The management of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia consists of five basic components,one of which is physical exercise.Yoga is a holistic approach to physical exercise that can be integrated into nursing practice for th...The management of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia consists of five basic components,one of which is physical exercise.Yoga is a holistic approach to physical exercise that can be integrated into nursing practice for the benefit of the body,mind,and physiological regulation of the body.Yoga practice has not been widely implemented in patients with diabetes worldwide.This study aimed to explore the effects of yoga on physical and psychological aspects.A literature search was conducted through Scopus,Elsevier,PubMed,and EBSCO databases using the keywords“Yoga,”“Yoga practice,”and“type 2 diabetes mellitus”using the Boolean operators OR and AND.Eligible studies discussing yoga practice for patients with diabetes mellitus,quantitative primary research,articles in English,and published between 2015 and 2025 were analyzed using the PRISMA and the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal.The extracted articles were then synthesized into a table based on population,sample,country,design,respondent age,and yoga protocol to identify similarities and differences in findings.The search identified eight eligible articles:six randomized controlled trials and two quasi-experimental articles,resulting in a sample of 5088 respondents aged 18-70 years.Yoga interventions varied from 35 to 60 min for 1 week to 12 weeks.Yoga asana pranayama protocols were commonly used.Most studies reported significant results in the intervention group in reducing stress,mindfulness,quality of life,and controlled glycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Yoga was the benefits of reducing stress,increasing quality of life,lowering random blood glucose,and postprandial and glycated hemoglobin.展开更多
摘要The management of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia consists of five basic components,one of which is physical exercise.Yoga is a holistic approach to physical exercise that can be integrated into nursing practice for the benefit of the body,mind,and physiological regulation of the body.Yoga practice has not been widely implemented in patients with diabetes worldwide.This study aimed to explore the effects of yoga on physical and psychological aspects.A literature search was conducted through Scopus,Elsevier,PubMed,and EBSCO databases using the keywords“Yoga,”“Yoga practice,”and“type 2 diabetes mellitus”using the Boolean operators OR and AND.Eligible studies discussing yoga practice for patients with diabetes mellitus,quantitative primary research,articles in English,and published between 2015 and 2025 were analyzed using the PRISMA and the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal.The extracted articles were then synthesized into a table based on population,sample,country,design,respondent age,and yoga protocol to identify similarities and differences in findings.The search identified eight eligible articles:six randomized controlled trials and two quasi-experimental articles,resulting in a sample of 5088 respondents aged 18-70 years.Yoga interventions varied from 35 to 60 min for 1 week to 12 weeks.Yoga asana pranayama protocols were commonly used.Most studies reported significant results in the intervention group in reducing stress,mindfulness,quality of life,and controlled glycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Yoga was the benefits of reducing stress,increasing quality of life,lowering random blood glucose,and postprandial and glycated hemoglobin.