Research on the relationship between self-esteem and the Big-Five personality traits has focused on Western populations.However,it is crucial to explore this relationship in non-Western contexts to better understand c...Research on the relationship between self-esteem and the Big-Five personality traits has focused on Western populations.However,it is crucial to explore this relationship in non-Western contexts to better understand cultural variations in personality and self-perception.This study examined the associations between the Big-Five personality traits and self-esteem in a sample of 583 Sudanese university students(299 men,284 women).The Big-Five traits were measured using the Arabic Big-Five Personality Inventory(ABFPI),and self-esteem was assessed with the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale.Both instruments have demonstrated good psychometric properties in previous studies.Results indicated that all five Big-Five traits were significant predictors of men’s self-esteem,while only extraversion and conscientiousness predicted women’s self-esteem.Gender differences were also observed,with women exhibiting higher self-esteem and higher neuroticism scores than men.These findings suggest that cultural and social factors,such as gender roles and societal expectations in Sudan,may influence self-esteem and personality traits differently from Western contexts.This research contributes to the existing literature by highlighting the need for culturally specific investigations into personality and self-esteem,offering insights into the unique experiences of Sudanese individuals.The implications of these findings emphasize the importance of considering cultural context in psychological research,particularly in non-Western societies,and could inform interventions aimed at improving mental health and well-being in Sudan.展开更多
摘要Research on the relationship between self-esteem and the Big-Five personality traits has focused on Western populations.However,it is crucial to explore this relationship in non-Western contexts to better understand cultural variations in personality and self-perception.This study examined the associations between the Big-Five personality traits and self-esteem in a sample of 583 Sudanese university students(299 men,284 women).The Big-Five traits were measured using the Arabic Big-Five Personality Inventory(ABFPI),and self-esteem was assessed with the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale.Both instruments have demonstrated good psychometric properties in previous studies.Results indicated that all five Big-Five traits were significant predictors of men’s self-esteem,while only extraversion and conscientiousness predicted women’s self-esteem.Gender differences were also observed,with women exhibiting higher self-esteem and higher neuroticism scores than men.These findings suggest that cultural and social factors,such as gender roles and societal expectations in Sudan,may influence self-esteem and personality traits differently from Western contexts.This research contributes to the existing literature by highlighting the need for culturally specific investigations into personality and self-esteem,offering insights into the unique experiences of Sudanese individuals.The implications of these findings emphasize the importance of considering cultural context in psychological research,particularly in non-Western societies,and could inform interventions aimed at improving mental health and well-being in Sudan.