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Oldest Known Bony Fish Fossils Uncover Early Vertebrate Evolution 认领 引用
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《Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences》 2026年第1期62-64,共3页
A research team led by Profs.ZHU Min, LU Jing, and ZHU You’an from the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences published two back-to-back cover stories in ... A research team led by Profs.ZHU Min, LU Jing, and ZHU You’an from the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences published two back-to-back cover stories in the journal Nature on March 4, reporting new discoveries about the origin of bony fishes. 展开更多
关键词 journal nature institute vertebrate paleontology paleoanthropology bony fishes chinese academy sciences oldest known bony fish fossils early vertebrate evolution vertebrate paleontology paleoanthropology research team
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Identification and Profiling of Known and Novel Fiber MicroRNAs during the Secondary Wall Thickening Stage in Cotton(Gossypium hirsutum) via High-Throughput Sequencing 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Dingwei Yua Yanmei Wang +3 位作者 Wei Xue Shuli Fan Shuxun Yu Jin-Yuan Liu 《Journal of Genetics and Genomics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第10期553-556,共4页
Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is an allotetraploid species originated from interspecific hybridization between AA-genome diploid (G. arboretum) and DD-genome diploid (G. raimondii) (Wendel et al., 1992... Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is an allotetraploid species originated from interspecific hybridization between AA-genome diploid (G. arboretum) and DD-genome diploid (G. raimondii) (Wendel et al., 1992). Cotton fibers are single-celled trichomes that emerge from the ovule epidermal cells. Indexed by the number of days post-anthesis (dpa), fiber morphogenesis includes four distinct but overlapping steps: initiation (0-3 dpa), elongation (3-20 dpa), secondary cell wall thickening (15-45 dpa) and maturation (40-60 dpa) (Yang et al., 2008, Du et al., 2013). The efficiency and duration of each morphogenesis stage is important to the quality attributes of the mature fiber. Cell elongation is critical for fiber length, whereas secondary cell wall thickening is important for fiber fineness and strength (Meinert and Delmer, 1977). 展开更多
关键词 SWT Gossypium hirsutum via High-Throughput Sequencing Identification and Profiling of Known and Novel Fiber MicroRNAs during the Secondary Wall Thickening Stage in Cotton RNA
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Garrulax milnei milnei,a taxon little known in Chinese ornithology 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 Fen-Qi He Song-Lin Cheng +3 位作者 David S Melville Jian-Sheng Lin Zhi Lin Hang-Dong Jiang 《Zoological Systematics》 CSCD 2015年第2期235-236,共2页
As early as 1874, the French scientist P^re A. David introduced to science a new bird species, Trochalopteron milnei, described as: "Ressemblant au T.formosum du Setchouan, mais ayant le dessus de la tete couleur de... As early as 1874, the French scientist P^re A. David introduced to science a new bird species, Trochalopteron milnei, described as: "Ressemblant au T.formosum du Setchouan, mais ayant le dessus de la tete couleur de cannelle ou d'amadou, et la r6gion parotique blanche" (David, 1874). The bird skin that P^re David collected, and so far deposited in Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, was from "Koaten of W Fo-kien", in the current Chinese romanization system, Koaten is spelt as Guadun and Fo-kien spelt as Fujian. 展开更多
关键词 Garrulax milnei milnei,a taxon little known in Chinese ornithology La high
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A Village Known for Extra Births 认领 引用
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《China Population Today》 1998年第3期11-11,共1页
AVilageKnownforExtraBirthsPopulationgrowthwasoutofcontrolinBaimiaoVilage,BaimiaoTown,LinquanCounty,AnhuiProvince,becausethefa...
关键词 Known Village Births Extra
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Luding:A City Known for Its Bridges 认领 引用
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《China's Tibet》 EI 2000年第4期10-10,共1页
关键词 Luding:A City Known for Its Bridges Emperor
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Getting Known 认领 引用
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作者 D.H.BARBER 张亚飞 《语言教育》 1991年第1期33-36,共4页
The latest book of my poems has not been sellingvery well -- in fact 122 of my personal friends andrelations tell me they’ve bought it, but the publi-shers say only 84 copies have been sold. So thegeneral public seem... The latest book of my poems has not been sellingvery well -- in fact 122 of my personal friends andrelations tell me they’ve bought it, but the publi-shers say only 84 copies have been sold. So thegeneral public seem to have received it rather coldly. 'The trouble is,' said Edith, 'that nobody hasever heard of you; and those who have heard of 展开更多
关键词 trouble advertisement friends speak Getting Known argue writing morning something write
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When I was in My Teens, I Wish I'd Known... 认领 引用
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《海外英语》 2011年第6期60-60,共1页
每当回想起上学时的那段青葱岁月,内心就充满无限怀念。有冲劲,有快乐.也有自卑,有敏感。如果再来一次,我希望我知道……
关键词 《I Wish I'd Known... 英语学习 学习方法 阅读
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Study Reveals Highest Known Glacial Refugee for Fish 认领 引用
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《Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences》 2017年第3期184-184,共1页
The advances and retreats of glaciations through the Pleistocene,especially most recent the Last Glacial Maximum(19-26 thousand years ago),have significantly affected the demographic history,abundance and distribution... The advances and retreats of glaciations through the Pleistocene,especially most recent the Last Glacial Maximum(19-26 thousand years ago),have significantly affected the demographic history,abundance and distribution pattern of modern species.During these glaciations,many species were excluded from large parts of their ranges and forced into refugia by the expanding ice sheets,followed by 展开更多
关键词 Study Reveals Highest Known Glacial Refugee for Fish
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Make Chinese Paintings Known to the World——Oriental Fine Art Exhibition Held in Holland 认领 引用
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《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2001年第6期16-17,共2页
关键词 Make Chinese Paintings Known to the World Oriental Fine Art Exhibition Held in Holland
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SANGZHUB:Master Balladeer Known to All 认领 引用
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《China's Tibet》 2001年第2期29-31,共3页
关键词 SANGZHUB:Master Balladeer Known to All
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The Mother I Had Always Known 认领 引用
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作者 谢琼 《语言教育》 1999年第5期20-24,共5页
I’d always welcomed the friendly sound of my brother’svoice calling from Maryland,but this time his words jolted meas I stood with the kitchen phone to my ear.“Bar,”said Dicksomberly,“we have to make a decision t... I’d always welcomed the friendly sound of my brother’svoice calling from Maryland,but this time his words jolted meas I stood with the kitchen phone to my ear.“Bar,”said Dicksomberly,“we have to make a decision tonight.The 展开更多
关键词 The Mother I Had Always Known
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Making emergency contraception more widely known and available──theConsortiumforEmergencyContracepti 认领 引用
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《生殖医学杂志》 EI CAS 1996年第S1期86-94,共9页
MakingemergencycontraceptionmorewidelyKnownandavailable──theConsortiumforEmergencyContraceptionPaulF.A.VanLookIntroductionInt?..
关键词 emergency and available contraception Making known more widely
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Sensitivity of the ChironProcleixTM (HIV-1/HCV assay for detection of HIV-1 and HCV in a high risk population and known positive samples 认领 引用
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《中国输血杂志》 CAS 2001年第S1期
关键词 HCV HIV-1/HCV assay for detection of HIV-1 and HCV in a high risk population and known positive samples Sensitivity of the ChironProcleix TM high
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Development and application of a novel TaqMan qPCR assay targeting the gN gene for genotyping pseudorabies virus 认领 引用
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作者 Yulan JIN Xuan JI +3 位作者 Weiren DONG Yanming HUANG Jiyong ZHOU Jinyan GU 《Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2026年第8期923-926,I0033-I0034,I0035,共4页
Pseudorabies virus(PRV),known as porcine her-pesvirus type I,belongs to theα-herpesvirus subfamily of the herpesviridae family.Its virions are oval or round,with a genome of approximately 143000 bp and a high guanine... Pseudorabies virus(PRV),known as porcine her-pesvirus type I,belongs to theα-herpesvirus subfamily of the herpesviridae family.Its virions are oval or round,with a genome of approximately 143000 bp and a high guanine-cytosine(GC)content of 73%(Pomeranz et al.,2005). 展开更多
关键词 Alpha herpesvirus Taqman QPCR Gn gene Pseudorabies virus Porcine herpesvirus type I Herpesviridae Virion pseudorabies virus prv known
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Intersection of mitochondrial dysfunction and myelination:An overlooked aspect in neurodevelopmental disorders 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Ariel Nir Sade Gal Wiener Boaz Barak 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2026年第2期659-660,共2页
Neurodevelopmental processes represent a finely tuned interplay between genetic and environmental factors,shaping the dynamic landscape of the developing brain.A major component of the developing brain that enables th... Neurodevelopmental processes represent a finely tuned interplay between genetic and environmental factors,shaping the dynamic landscape of the developing brain.A major component of the developing brain that enables this dynamic is the white matter(WM),known to be affected in neurodevelopmental disorders(NDDs)(Rokach et al.,2024).WM formation is mediated by myelination,a multifactorial process driven by neuro-glia interactions dependent on proper neuronal functionality(Simons and Trajkovic,2006).Another key aspect of neurodevelopmental abnormalities involves neuronal dynamics and function,with recent advances significantly enhancing our understanding of both neuronal and glial mitochondrial function(Devine and Kittler,2018;Rojas-Charry et al.,2021).Energy homeostasis in neurons,attributed largely to mitochondrial function,is critical for proper functionality and interactions with oligodendrocytes(OLs),the cells forming myelin in the brain’s WM.We herein discuss the interplay between these processes and speculate on potential dysfunction in NDDs. 展开更多
关键词 neurodevelopmental disorders ndds rokach white matter developing brain myelination neurodevelopmental processes mitochondrial dysfunction white matter wm known developing braina
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基于静态与动态感官方法的名优绿茶风味量化 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 邱桐 谭玥 +7 位作者 王硕 赵蕾 李俊贤 张雷翊 张茹 徐琪娣 李露青 戴前颖 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2026年第1期39-49,共11页
选取黄山、大别山山脉的4种烘青名优绿茶为对象,选择优选评价员小组应用静态的定量描述分析(quantitative descriptive analysis,QDA)法、动态合适项勾选(temporal check-all-that-apply,TCATA)法和动态主导感官属性(temporal dominance... 选取黄山、大别山山脉的4种烘青名优绿茶为对象,选择优选评价员小组应用静态的定量描述分析(quantitative descriptive analysis,QDA)法、动态合适项勾选(temporal check-all-that-apply,TCATA)法和动态主导感官属性(temporal dominance of sensation,TDS)法,选择消费者评价小组应用动态主导情感属性(temporal dominance of emotion,TDE)法进行评价。结果表明,静态的QDA法能有效表征4种名优绿茶的风味特征;而通过动态的TCATA法实时记录风味属性,发现黄山名优绿茶的动态风味感知顺序依次为“醇”“鲜”“鼻后香”和“回甘”,大别山名优绿茶的顺序为“浓”“苦”“涩”和“厚”;结合动态的TDS法和TDE法,揭示了4种名优绿茶品饮过程中特定的主导感官属性与消费者情感之间的相关性,“苦”与“丰富的”“印象深刻的”“意外的”和“不舒服的”之间的正相关性依次增强,“鼻后香”“回甘”与“温和的”“愉快的”和“感兴趣的”之间的正相关性依次增强。本研究为茶企把握茶产品动态特征,并引导消费者实时感受茶汤风味的动态变化提供了理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 名优绿茶 定量描述分析法 动态合适项勾选法 动态主导感官属性法 动态主导情感属性法
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The oldest known larva and its implications for the plesiomorphy of metazoan development 认领 引用 被引量:7
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作者 Huaqiao Zhang Xi-Ping Dong 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第22期1947-1953,共7页
There has been a century-long debate in evolutionary developmental biology about whether the ancestral metazoan was a larva or an adult. Two competing hypotheses have been proposed: the ‘‘terminal addition''... There has been a century-long debate in evolutionary developmental biology about whether the ancestral metazoan was a larva or an adult. Two competing hypotheses have been proposed: the ‘‘terminal addition''theory, which assumes the primitiveness of larvae, and the‘‘intercalation'' theory, which assumes the primitiveness of adults. A consensus has not yet been reached, but the‘‘terminal addition'' theory appears to be more widely accepted. However, in contrast to the majority of larvae among living metazoans, all currently known fossil invertebrate embryos such as Markuelia and Olivooides are direct developers. Here, we describe Eolarva kuanchuanpuensis gen. et sp. nov., the oldest known larva, from the early Cambrian(*535 Ma) of South China. Eolarva kuanchuanpuensis lacks a mouth or any other type of feeding apparatus, which is non-feeding or lecithotrophic.It possesses a distinct body plan and might represent a cnidarian-grade animal. This is the first fossil evidence indicating that indirect development is the plesiomorphy of metazoan development. 展开更多
关键词 Oldest known larva Indirectdevelopment Plesiomorphy of metazoandevelopment Cambrian South China
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有限时间扩张状态观测器四轴转台抗扰预测控制方法 认领 引用
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作者 徐国柱 张瑾尧 +2 位作者 孟凡军 安康康 黄金鑫 《中国惯性技术学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2026年第5期512-520,共9页
针对四轴惯导测试转台中存在时变非线性扰动,传统控制策略难以满足高精度要求的问题,提出了一种基于有限时间扩张状态观测器(FTESO)与抗扰模型预测控制(ADMPC)的复合控制方案,以四轴转台为研究对象构建闭环控制架构,通过辨识系统负载力... 针对四轴惯导测试转台中存在时变非线性扰动,传统控制策略难以满足高精度要求的问题,提出了一种基于有限时间扩张状态观测器(FTESO)与抗扰模型预测控制(ADMPC)的复合控制方案,以四轴转台为研究对象构建闭环控制架构,通过辨识系统负载力矩、转动惯量等关键信息对系统进行部分已知扰动补偿,减轻系统观测负担;进一步改进传统模型预测控制算法(MPC),将扰动项引入代价函数进行滚动优化,以抑制系统扰动所带来的影响,提升系统稳定性。仿真和实物测试结果表明,所提方法较传统控制方法系统转速波动幅值减少了50%,收敛时间缩短了26%,10 Hz处的幅值误差减小了约30.2%,相位滞后改善了47.1%,展现出了更优的综合控制性能。 展开更多
关键词 有限时间扩张状态观测器 抗扰模型预测控制 转动惯量辨识 已知扰动补偿
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Being good or being known:International reputation of high-speed railway enterprises 认领 引用
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作者 Yanliang NIU Siyuan LI +1 位作者 Ruoyu JIN Xiaopeng DENG 《Frontiers of Engineering Management》 CSCD 2023年第3期455-466,共12页
With fierce competition in the global high-speed railway(HSR)market,international reputation has become essential for enterprises to venture into overseas markets.However,few studies have been performed on the interna... With fierce competition in the global high-speed railway(HSR)market,international reputation has become essential for enterprises to venture into overseas markets.However,few studies have been performed on the international reputation of HSR enterprises.This study aims to reveal the formation mechanism of HSR enterprises’international reputation by developing a theoretical framework.The researchers identified five factors and proposed a hypothetical path model based on a comprehensive literature review.After the pilot study,questionnaires were distributed to practitioners in the international HSR industry for data collection.The path model was validated based on partial least-squares structural equation modeling.Eight of the nine paths are statistically supported.Researchers have structured a theoretical framework for the international reputation of HSR enterprises from two perspectives:Being good and being known.Subsequently,a strategic framework was developed to provide targeted promotion strategies for HSR enterprises.The findings of this study contribute to existing international reputation theories using the theoretical model and provide beneficial guidance for HSR enterprises to improve their international reputation through a strategic framework. 展开更多
关键词 high-speed railway international reputation being good being known structural equation modeling
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驰名商标认定和保护制度评析——以《商标法(修订草案)》为视角 认领 引用
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作者 王莲峰 程帼威 《南都学坛》 2026年第4期65-72,共8页
在知识产权强国建设和高标准经贸规则对接的背景下,《商标法(修订草案)》对驰名商标认定与保护制度作出了系统调整。《商标法(修订草案)》通过第62条提升认定程序位阶、整合分散条款至第20条形成统一保护结构、扩大未注册驰名商标的跨... 在知识产权强国建设和高标准经贸规则对接的背景下,《商标法(修订草案)》对驰名商标认定与保护制度作出了系统调整。《商标法(修订草案)》通过第62条提升认定程序位阶、整合分散条款至第20条形成统一保护结构、扩大未注册驰名商标的跨类保护范围,并与CPTPP、《TRIPS协定》等国际规则衔接。这些调整体现了“重使用、强保护”的修法取向,强化了驰名商标的事实认定属性,并有利于优化营商环境和打击恶意抢注。然而,《商标法(修订草案)》仍存在认定程序粗疏、未注册驰名商标权利基础不明、反淡化保护规范弱化等不足,易导致程序滥用和保护碎片化。为此,《商标法(修订草案)》应当细化认定启动门槛和既有认定效力,建立防滥用机制,明确“驰名”作为独立权利取得方式与防御商标衔接,并且补足反淡化规则,区分混淆与淡化保护,设置权利限制和更高知名度阈值,进而平衡权利保护与公共利益,推动驰名商标制度向更高效、均衡的方向演进。 展开更多
关键词 《商标法(修订草案)》 驰名商标 认定和保护 驰名商标反淡化
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