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NOD2,IL23R and ATG16L1 polymorphisms in Lithuanian patients with inflammatory bowel disease 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 Jurgita Sventoraityte Aida Zvirbliene +4 位作者 Andre Franke Ruta Kwiatkowski Gediminas Kiudelis Limas Kupcinskas Stefan Schreiber 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2010年第3期359-364,共6页
AIM:To investigate the frequency of NOD2, IL23R and ATG16L1 genetic variants in a case-control panel for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from Lithuania.METHODS: One hundred and eighty unrelated IBD pa- tients [57 Cro... AIM:To investigate the frequency of NOD2, IL23R and ATG16L1 genetic variants in a case-control panel for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from Lithuania.METHODS: One hundred and eighty unrelated IBD pa- tients [57 Crohn's disease (CD) and 123 ulcerative colitis (UC)] and 186 healthy controls were genotyped for the following known genetic susceptibility variants:NOD2-Arg702Trp (rs2066844), Gly908Arg (rs2066845) and Leu1007insC (rs2066847), as well as IL23R-Arg381Gln (rs11209026) and ATG16L1-Thr300Ala (rs2241880).RESULTS:The effect that carriership of at least one NOD2 risk allele predisposes to CD was replicated in the Lithuanian population (41.1% CD vs 16.9% controls, P=2×10-4, OR=3.48,95% CI:1.81-6.72). In the allelic single marker analysis, Leu1007insC was strongly associated with CD (21.4% CD vs 4.7% controls, P=3.687×10-8, OR=5.54, 95% CI:2.85-10.75). Neither the other two NOD2 variants, nor the known variants in IL23R and ATG16L1 were found to be risk factors for CD, UC or IBD. However, our relatively small study population was underpowered to demonstrate such weak to moderate disease associations.CONCLUSION: The results support a strong association between CD susceptibility and the Leu1007insC variant in NOD2 in the Lithuanian study population. 展开更多
关键词 NOD2 IL23R ATG16L1 Single nucleotide polymorphisms Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis Lithuania
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Genetic Diversity of Five Different Lily(Lilium L.)Species in Lithuania Revealed by ISSR Markers 认领 引用
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作者 Judita Zukauskiene Algimantas Paulauskas +2 位作者 Judita Varkuleviciene Rita Marseliene Vytaute Gliaudelyte 《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 CAS 2014年第18期2741-2747,共7页
To study the genetic diversity and structure of lily (Lilium L.), we collected 35 samples from Vytautas Magnus University Kaunas Botanical Garden, and analyzed their mutual Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular mark... To study the genetic diversity and structure of lily (Lilium L.), we collected 35 samples from Vytautas Magnus University Kaunas Botanical Garden, and analyzed their mutual Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular markers. For genetic analysis of lily we chose the lily 6 markers. ISSR data revealed a relatively high level of genetic diversity at the different levels of the group, with 95% of polymorphic loci, effective number of alleles of 1.21, the average expected heterozygosis of 0.15 and Shannon’s information index of 0.26. ANOVA analysis and UPGMA-dendrogram suggested a hierarchical structure between species. 展开更多
关键词 ISSR Lily Species Genetic Variability Lithuania
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Hindrances to Social Cohesion in Lithuanian Society:The Picture of Rural Area in Post-Communist Period 认领 引用
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作者 Zalimiene Laimute Gevorgianiene Violeta 《Journal of US-China Public Administration》 2013年第2期184-200,共17页
In the article,social economic problems of Lithuanian rural areas in the context of social cohesion are analyzed and possibilities of strengthening social cohesion through the involvement of social workers are discuss... In the article,social economic problems of Lithuanian rural areas in the context of social cohesion are analyzed and possibilities of strengthening social cohesion through the involvement of social workers are discussed.First,the concept of social cohesion,its main constituents and indicators of measurement are overviewed.Further,peculiarities of Lithuanian countryside development,focusing on post-communist period,are presented.This period(1990-2010)was characterized by negative changes in rural population number and structure,such as fast aging of population,migration,decrease of economic potential of countryside,etc.Comparing with urban areas,the level of poverty and unemployment in rural areas is higher,and the accessibility of educational and health services is worse.These circumstances may be considered as hindrances to social cohesion of Lithuanian society.Further the development of social services and social work in Lithuanian countryside as measures for strengthening social cohesion are analyzed.It is argued that rural social,economic,and cultural environment and its population needs determine rural social workers'functions and competences.In the context of rural communities'development social work professionals by using their competence of communication and social networking and by applying empowerment approach seek to revive people's initiative and trust in their ability to make changes. 展开更多
关键词 social cohesion rural area socio-economic problems post-communist Lithuania the role of social worker
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Chinese New Activity Year Celebrations in Lithuania 认领 引用
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《China Today》 2019年第3期9-9,共1页
Musicians of the Gansu Dance Troupe from China kicked off the celebration of the Chinese New Year,or the Spring Festival as it is also known,with a concert in Vilnius on the night of January 28.
关键词 Lithuania Gansu Dance Troupe Chinese New Year
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Environmental problems at sanitary landfills in Lithuania 认领 引用
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《Global Geology》 1998年第1期34-35,共2页
关键词 Environmental problems at sanitary landfills in Lithuania
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Regularities of fresh groundwater quality formation in Lithuania 认领 引用
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《Global Geology》 1998年第1期115-116,共2页
关键词 Regularities of fresh groundwater quality formation in Lithuania
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从被动防御到全面对抗:波罗的海三国对俄情报战略演变 认领 引用
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作者 房欣 李运佳 《情报杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2026年第9期23-30,共8页
[目的]通过重点考察波罗的海三国的情报制度建设、情报机构改革以及对外协作机制,总结其对俄情报战略演变趋势。[方法]采用文献梳理方法和案例研究法,按战略调整阶段梳理三国情报战略的转变脉络,分析三国情报系统的结构与职能,阐述冷战... [目的]通过重点考察波罗的海三国的情报制度建设、情报机构改革以及对外协作机制,总结其对俄情报战略演变趋势。[方法]采用文献梳理方法和案例研究法,按战略调整阶段梳理三国情报战略的转变脉络,分析三国情报系统的结构与职能,阐述冷战后三国情报体系的改革及近年来发展方向。[结果/结论]“被动防御—战略整合—积极反制—全面对抗”的情报战略演变能够充分反映出波罗的海三国情报机构与俄罗斯情报机构日益紧张的关系。在彻底倒向西方势力的背景下,波罗的海三国情报机构尝试通过持续不断地渲染“俄罗斯威胁论”甚至是“中国威胁论”来讨好西方国家,此行为只会加剧地区的矛盾冲突,无益于国家本身的正向发展。 展开更多
关键词 情报战略 情报体系 情报系统 爱沙尼亚 拉脱维亚 立陶宛
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TRADITIONAL HERBAL MEDICINES IN LITHUANIA 认领 引用
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作者 V.Povilaityte-Petri 《World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 CAS 2015年第4期79-80,共2页
Lithuania is an Eastern European country with 60 miles of sandy coastline to the open Baltic Sea.The country can be divided into 4 ethnographic regions with specific nature scenery,soil,traditions and linguistic diale... Lithuania is an Eastern European country with 60 miles of sandy coastline to the open Baltic Sea.The country can be divided into 4 ethnographic regions with specific nature scenery,soil,traditions and linguistic dialects.Lithuania experienced many political changes through the centuries leading finally to regained independence and EU membership in 2004.Geographical,climatic conditions, 展开更多
关键词 TRADITIONAL HERBAL MEDICINES IN LITHUANIA
The rebirth of Senvagė Park 认领 引用
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作者 侯昌玮 《疯狂英语（新读写）》 2025年第9期12-14,75,共3页
Senvagė Park,located in the old town of Panevėžys,Lithuania,underwent a major renovation(翻新)in 2022,transforming it into one of the citys key landmarks.The red brick loop(环形)path around the pond has become the mos... Senvagė Park,located in the old town of Panevėžys,Lithuania,underwent a major renovation(翻新)in 2022,transforming it into one of the citys key landmarks.The red brick loop(环形)path around the pond has become the most popular spot for recreational walks,while new piers,bridges and wooden steps allow visitors to get closer to the water.While Senvagė Park was always a scenic spot,decades of neglect had left it with deteriorating infrastructure(基础设施)and limited appeal.Accessibility was also a challenge due to height differences and numerous stairs. 展开更多
关键词 Panev ys red brick loop wooden steps senvag park rebirth Lithuania renovation key landmark
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语言教育规划视角下的立陶宛外语教育政策研究 认领 引用
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作者 段雨彤 张京涛 《语言与文化研究》 2025年第6期132-136,共5页
作为一个多语多民族国家和欧盟成员国,立陶宛的外语教育政策有其自身特点,也有欧盟成员国共性的特点。文章采用文献分析法、历史研究法等方法,从语言教育规划视角出发,研究立陶宛的外语教育政策。研究发现,立陶宛的外语教育呈现出教学... 作为一个多语多民族国家和欧盟成员国,立陶宛的外语教育政策有其自身特点,也有欧盟成员国共性的特点。文章采用文献分析法、历史研究法等方法,从语言教育规划视角出发,研究立陶宛的外语教育政策。研究发现,立陶宛的外语教育呈现出教学对象低龄化、教学语种多样化以及政府支持力度不断加大等特点,可对我国外语教学政策的制定和发展提供一定的参考与启示。 展开更多
关键词 语言教育规划 立陶宛 外语教育政策 语言政策与规划
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Impact of anthropogenic pressure on the formation of population structure and genetic diversity of raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides 认领 引用 被引量：5
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作者 Loreta GRICIUVIENE Algimantas PAULAUSKAS +2 位作者 Jana RADZIJEVSKAJA Judita ZUKAUSKIENE Irma PURAITE 《Current Zoology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第5期413-420,共8页
The raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides experienced an active introduction and acclimatization in the European part of Russia followed by its migration to and colonization in the neighboring countries. Eventually, it... The raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides experienced an active introduction and acclimatization in the European part of Russia followed by its migration to and colonization in the neighboring countries. Eventually, it has spread rapidly into many European countries. N. procyonoides probably invaded Lithuania from the neighboring countries of Belarus and Latvia where the species was introduced. However, the data on genetic diversity and population structure of the raccoon dogs in the recently invaded territories are still scarce. The objectives of this study were to investigate genetic diversity of N. procyonoides in Lithuania after acclimatization, and to assess the impact of anthropogenic pressure on the formation of population structure. A total of 147 N. procyonoides individuals collected from different regions of Lithuania were genotyped using 17 microsatellite markers. The microsatellite analysis of raccoon dogs indicated high levels of genetic diversity within the population. The Bayesian clustering analysis in STRUCTURE identified 4 genetic clusters among sampled raccoon dogs that could not reveal a clear separation between subpopulations. The widespread distribution of raccoon dogs in Lithuania, high level of genetic variation observed within subpopulations, and low level of variation portioned among subpopulations suggest migration and gene flow among locations. The significant correlation between genetic and geographic distances indicated isolation that reflected the distance between locations. The fencing of highways and very intensive traffic could be barriers to gene flow between the western and eastern sampling areas of raccoon dogs. 展开更多
关键词 Nyctereutes procyonoides microsatellite loci invasion genetic diversity Lithuania.
Pinus sylvestris and Picea abies canopy effects on deposition of air pollutants 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 ValentinasČerniauskas Iveta Varnagirytė‑Kabašinsk ienė +1 位作者 Valda Araminienė Vidas Stakėnas 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期34-46,共13页
Tree canopies influence atmospheric pollutant depositions depending on type,ecosystem characteristics,and local climatic conditions.This study investigated the impact of Pinus sylvestris L.and Picea abies(L.)H.Karst.,... Tree canopies influence atmospheric pollutant depositions depending on type,ecosystem characteristics,and local climatic conditions.This study investigated the impact of Pinus sylvestris L.and Picea abies(L.)H.Karst.,and a mixture of both,on the chemical composition of pre-cipitation.Three permanent plots within the ICP forest level Ⅱ monitoring network in Lithuania were selected to illustrate typical hemiboreal coniferous forests.The study analysed(1)the concentrations of NO2,NH3 and SO2 in the ambi-ent air;(2)the concentrations of SO42−,NO3−,NH4+,Na+,K+,Ca2+ and Cl- in throughfall beneath canopies and in precipitation collected in an adjacent field,and(3)S and total N,Na+,K+,Ca2+and Cl−depositions in throughfall and precipitation over 2006-2022.Results show a signifi-cant decrease in SO2 emissions in the ambient air;NO2 and NH3 emissions also decreased.The canopies reduced the acidity of throughfall,although they led to notably higher concentrations of SO42−,NO3−,Na+,and particularly K+.During the study,low variability in NO3-deposition and a decrease in NH4+deposition occurred.Deposition loads increased by 20-30%when precipitation passed through the canopy.The cumulative deposition of S,Cl,Na,K,Ca,and N was greater under P.abies than under P.sylvestris.How-ever,K deposition in throughfall was considerably lower under P.sylvestris compared to the P.abies or mixed stand.Throughfall S depositions declined across all three coniferous plots.Overall,there was no specific effect of tree species on throughfall chemistry. 展开更多
关键词 Precipitation Throughfall Deposition of chemicals Pollution Lithuania
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立陶宛竞技篮球发展经验及启示 认领 引用 被引量：7
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作者 李辉 徐昶楠 +1 位作者 王豪 李蕊 《体育文化导刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第6期72-77,共6页
运用文献资料、专家访谈、逻辑分析等方法,研究立陶宛竞技篮球发展经验及对我国的启示。研究发现:立陶宛竞技篮球经历了百余年的历程,取得了较为辉煌的成绩,其发展经验主要为篮球运动成为立陶宛民众的“第二信仰”,成为民族认同的重要表... 运用文献资料、专家访谈、逻辑分析等方法,研究立陶宛竞技篮球发展经验及对我国的启示。研究发现:立陶宛竞技篮球经历了百余年的历程,取得了较为辉煌的成绩,其发展经验主要为篮球运动成为立陶宛民众的“第二信仰”,成为民族认同的重要表现;“统而不僵”的管理体系;完善的后备人才培养体系;渐进的“金字塔”式赛事体系;长期保持与世界篮球强国的竞技交流。对我国的启示:树立我国篮球运动员良好社会形象;推进地方篮协实体化,盘活篮协管理体系;整合教育、社会资源,完善后备人才培养体系;增强篮球赛事衔接,科学构建赛事体系;力争在亚大赛区构建良好的竞争环境。 展开更多
关键词 竞技体育 篮球 篮球改革 立陶宛
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立陶宛亚麻科研生产情况考察及我国亚麻生产发展的建议 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 王玉富 臧巩固 赵立宁 《江西农业学报》 CAS 2012年第12期18-20,共3页
介绍了立陶宛从事亚麻研究的相关机构、亚麻科研及生产情况,分析了立陶宛亚麻面积下滑的原因,并借鉴立陶宛的亚麻生产经验,对我国亚麻生产提出了一些建议。
关键词 立陶宛 亚麻 生产发展 考察 建议
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小国视角下立陶宛对台政策的转变:原因、途径与影响 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 孙云 薛振威 《台湾研究集刊》 CSSCI 2024年第6期32-49,共18页
近年来,部分中东欧国家对华立场出现倒退,尤其是对台政策发生了转变。立陶宛作为这些国家的典型代表,不仅利用国际舆论诋毁中国,更企图在台湾问题上破坏中国主权,支持台湾当局争取所谓“国际空间”。立陶宛政府一方面以贸易为手段,以攫... 近年来,部分中东欧国家对华立场出现倒退,尤其是对台政策发生了转变。立陶宛作为这些国家的典型代表,不仅利用国际舆论诋毁中国,更企图在台湾问题上破坏中国主权,支持台湾当局争取所谓“国际空间”。立陶宛政府一方面以贸易为手段,以攫取经济利益为主要目的,不断加深与台湾当局的实质关系,另一方面,为了提升自身在欧盟内的话语权,博取美国的关注和支持,对中国实施冲突性行为。立陶宛的上述表现与其小国属性有关。鉴于部分中东欧国家与立陶宛具有一定相似性,其对台政策的变化不但会破坏中欧关系发展,还有可能造成负面的“示范效应”,因此必须给予足够的重视和防范。 展开更多
关键词 立陶宛 中东欧国家 中欧关系 对台政策
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立陶宛体育基本法特征及对我国《体育法》修改的启示 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 陈锐 《南京体育学院学报（社会科学版）》 北大核心 2015年第4期81-86,共6页
立陶宛体育基本法有着深厚的底蕴,具有鲜明的特点。从立法以摆脱前苏联体制到为获得欧盟的认同而对体育法进行修订,立陶宛体育基本法完成了东西方不同法律文化的跨越。立陶宛体育基本法法律概念明确、法律主体职责及权利义务明晰、职业... 立陶宛体育基本法有着深厚的底蕴,具有鲜明的特点。从立法以摆脱前苏联体制到为获得欧盟的认同而对体育法进行修订,立陶宛体育基本法完成了东西方不同法律文化的跨越。立陶宛体育基本法法律概念明确、法律主体职责及权利义务明晰、职业体育规定详尽,规定了公民体育权利和立法原则、有运动员和教练员及体育专业人员荣誉和奖励规定。这些形式和内容方面的特点对我国《体育法》修改均有着重要的启示作用,值得借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 立陶宛 体育基本法 启示
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第16届男篮世锦赛中国队与立陶宛队比赛技术数据分析 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 李龙江 《新乡学院学报》 2010年第5期70-71,共2页
通过比较第16届男篮世锦赛中国队与立陶宛队比赛的2分投篮、投篮命中率、3分投篮、进攻篮板球、防守篮板球等技术数据,分析了中国队与世界强队之间差距产生的原因。
关键词 男篮世锦赛 中国 立陶宛 技术数据分析
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立陶宛考纳斯市学习型城市建设研究 认领 引用
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作者 樊小伟 《高等继续教育学报》 2014年第4期52-54,66,共3页
2001年,考纳斯宣布建立学习型城市。对考纳斯学习型城市建设进行研究,可以获得其学习型城市建设经验,并了解立陶宛乃至中东欧地区学习型城市建设进程。
关键词 立陶宛 考纳斯 学习型城市建设
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立陶宛《能源法》及其对我国能源立法的启示 认领 引用
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作者 杨卫东 郭坤 《华北电力大学学报（社会科学版）》 2007年第2期23-27,共5页
我国在能源法治建设方面相对滞后,在《能源法》起草过程中广泛借鉴和合理移植国外先进和有益的立法经验已经成为共识。虽然立陶宛在能源和能源资源状况以及能源产业和能源消费结构方面与我国差异明显,但2002年立陶宛《能源法》在处理能... 我国在能源法治建设方面相对滞后,在《能源法》起草过程中广泛借鉴和合理移植国外先进和有益的立法经验已经成为共识。虽然立陶宛在能源和能源资源状况以及能源产业和能源消费结构方面与我国差异明显,但2002年立陶宛《能源法》在处理能源领域基本法与特别法关系以及若干具体制度方面仍然对我国《能源法》的起草具有一定的借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 立陶宛能源法 能源法起草 启迪
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森林可持续经营方案编制和数据库建设国际经验——瑞典、立陶宛、德国考察报告 认领 引用 被引量：3
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作者 考察团 张松丹 +11 位作者 郭瑜富 王鹏 柏建伟 欧阳君祥 纪连营 任瑞国 刘杰 宋玉文 李石 董兴涛 陈永杰 苏玉梅 《林业经济》 北大核心 2010年第3期108-114,共7页
介绍了瑞典、立陶宛、德国在森林经营方案的编制、实施和数据库建设等方面的经验和做法。其管理科学、多元发展、体制顺畅、机制完善等经验值得我们借鉴。同时对我国森林资源经营方案的制定提出相关建议。
关键词 森林可持续经营 瑞典 立陶宛 德国 启示 建议
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