期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
摘要
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息
共找到2,151篇文章
< 1 2 … 108 >
每页显示 20 50 100
已选0条
引用分析
参考文献
引证文献
 统计分析
检索结果
已选文献
显示方式：
Ni-O-Nd active structure over inverse Nd2O3/Ni catalyst enables efficient CO2 hydrogenation to methane 认领 引用
1
作者 Mingxue Wang Junliang Xia +4 位作者 Yu Xie Jinyan Cao Jianjun Chen Qiulin Zhang Ping Ning 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2026年第8期979-990,I0021,共12页
Catalytic CO2methanation exhibited significant potential for carbon reduction and energy storage,but still faced tough challenges due to poor abilities for CO2activation and oxygenate hydrogenation at low temper... Catalytic CO2methanation exhibited significant potential for carbon reduction and energy storage,but still faced tough challenges due to poor abilities for CO2activation and oxygenate hydrogenation at low temperatures.Herein,an inverse Nd2O3/Ni catalyst with Ni‑O‑Nd structures as catalytically active sites was facilely constructed.It achieved>80%CO2conversion with a CH4space‑time yield up to 143.4 mmol gcat-1h-1at 225℃and 1 bar,which far exceeded its counterpart(Nd2O3+Ni,27.8 mmol h-1),representing one of the state‑of‑the‑art CO2methanation catalysts.Systematic characterizations revealed that the well‑dispersed Nd species on Ni substrate over inverse Nd2O3/Ni enhanced Ni‑Nd2O3interaction and promoted the formation of Ni‑O‑Nd interface.Then,its surface basicity and local environment of Ni was greatly optimized,thus enhancing CO2adsorption and oxygenate hydrogenation abilities.In situ spectra and DFT calculations revealed that instead of the sole carbonyl pathway over Nd2O3+Ni,the Ni‑O‑Nd interface over the inverse Nd2O3/Ni brought a supplementary formate pathway with low energy barriers.Besides,it enabled lower energy barriers for CO2dissociation(0.30 vs 0.61 eV)and CO∗hydrogenation(0.70 vs 0.84 eV).Consequently,CO2activation and oxygenate hydrogenation ability over this inverse catalyst could be greatly enhanced,contributing to its excellent activity. 展开更多
关键词 CO2methanation Inverse Nd2O3/Ni catalyst Ni–O–Nd structure HCOO*and CO*pathway Oxygenate hydrogenation
暂未订购 下载PDF
CaO含量对SiO2-Al2O3-CaO系轻质陶粒性能的影响及机理分析 认领 引用
2
作者 张祎欢 范海宏 +2 位作者 李俊杰 王玉浓 吴瑞 《新型建筑材料》 2026年第8期88-93,99,共6页
以煤矸石和垃圾焚烧飞灰等工业固废为主要原料,研究CaO含量(0.53%~33.61%)对SiO2-Al2O3-CaO系轻质陶粒物理性能及矿物组成的影响规律。结果表明,随着CaO含量增加,陶粒表观密度与单颗粒强度呈现减-增-减的非单调变化趋势,膨胀率与吸水率... 以煤矸石和垃圾焚烧飞灰等工业固废为主要原料,研究CaO含量(0.53%~33.61%)对SiO2-Al2O3-CaO系轻质陶粒物理性能及矿物组成的影响规律。结果表明,随着CaO含量增加,陶粒表观密度与单颗粒强度呈现减-增-减的非单调变化趋势,膨胀率与吸水率则呈相反规律。当CaO含量为11.56%、烧结温度1180℃时,可获得综合性能最优的陶粒:单颗粒强度1.75 MPa,表观密度471.43 kg/m3,吸水率3.85%。XRD与SEM-EDS分析表明,钙长石是陶粒膨胀过程的主导晶相,其含量随CaO含量的增加而升高。机理研究表明,适量CaO既可降低熔体黏度促进气体包裹,又能与硅铝组分反应形成钙长石骨架,二者协同作用实现陶粒的轻质化。 展开更多
关键词 SiO2-Al2O3-CaO系 陶粒 工业固废 钙长石 CaO含量 烧结机理
暂未订购 下载PDF
Tri-functional Ru catalyst drives efficient ammonia synthesis from N2 and H2O 认领 引用
3
作者 Ying Hou Wei Hu +6 位作者 Qiao Zhao Yuchuan Tu Guang Yang Yi Cui Wei Liu Liang Yu Dehui Deng 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2026年第7期769-775,I0018,共7页
1.Indroduction In light of the global transition toward carbon neutrality,the development of mild-condition ammonia synthesis technologies has gained significant attention as a promising solution to address the inhere... 1.Indroduction In light of the global transition toward carbon neutrality,the development of mild-condition ammonia synthesis technologies has gained significant attention as a promising solution to address the inherent limitations of the traditional Haber-Bosch approach,which remains highly energy-intensive due to the extreme operation conditions(above 350℃ and over 10 MPa)required to activate the robust N≡N bond(945 kJ mol-1).Furthermore,the process is carbon-intensive,as its primary hydrogen source is derived from hydrocarbon reforming with high carbon emissions[1,2]. 展开更多
关键词 NH3 synthesis N and H2O Tri-functional Ru-based catalyst Reversible Li battery
暂未订购 下载PDF
Utilization of steelwork off-gases through methanol synthesis:Sulfur-induced dynamic migration of ZnOx over industrial Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst and the poisoning mechanism 认领 引用
4
作者 Yukun Tian Yu Zeng +5 位作者 Ziyang Chen Hua Tong Ming Chen Zhiyong Zhong Daiqi Ye Limin Chen 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2025年第12期659-673,共15页
The reduction of carbon emissions in the steel industry is a significant challenge,and utilizing CO2 from carbon intensive steel industry off-gases for methanol production is a promising strategy for decarbonizatio... The reduction of carbon emissions in the steel industry is a significant challenge,and utilizing CO2 from carbon intensive steel industry off-gases for methanol production is a promising strategy for decarbonization.However,steelwork off-gases typically contain various impurities,including H2S,which can deactivate commercial methanol synthesis catalysts,Cu/ZnO/Al2O3(CZA).Reverse water-gas shift(RWGS)reaction is the predominant side reaction in CO2 hydrogenation to methanol which can occur at ambient pressure,enabling the decouple of RWGS from methanol production at high pressure.Then,a series of activated CZA catalysts has been in-situ pretreated in 400 ppm H2S/Ar at 250℃and tested for both RWGS reaction at ambient pressure and CO2 hydrogenation to methanol at high pressure.An innovative decoupling strategy was employed to isolate the RWGS reaction from the methanol synthesis process,enabling the investigation of the evolution of active site structures and the poisoning mechanism through elemental analysis,X-ray Diffraction,X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy,Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy,Temperature Programmed Reduction and CO2 Temperature Programmed Desorption.The results indicate that there are different dynamic migration behaviors of ZnOx in the two reaction systems,leading to different poisoning mechanisms.These interesting findings are beneficial to develop sulfur resistant and durable highly efficient catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation to methanol,promoting the carbon emission reduction in steel industry. 展开更多
关键词 Steelwork off-gases CO2hydrogenation to methanol H2S Cu/Zn O/Al2O3catalysts ZnOxmigration Deactivation and promotion mechanisms
暂未订购 下载PDF
柴油机后处理ccSCR路线N2O排放特性研究 认领 引用
5
作者 殷雪梅 李顺红 +3 位作者 吕志华 马江丽 常仕英 于飞 《内燃机学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2026年第1期58-67,共10页
为研究柴油机后处理紧耦合选择性催化还原(ccSCR)路线的一氧化二氮(N2O)排放特性,研究了柴油机在世界统一瞬态循环(WHTC)、世界统一稳态循环(WHSC)和低负荷循环(LLC)下不同催化剂、不同尿素喷射量和电加热(EHC)对N2O排放的影响.... 为研究柴油机后处理紧耦合选择性催化还原(ccSCR)路线的一氧化二氮(N2O)排放特性,研究了柴油机在世界统一瞬态循环(WHTC)、世界统一稳态循环(WHSC)和低负荷循环(LLC)下不同催化剂、不同尿素喷射量和电加热(EHC)对N2O排放的影响.结果表明:氨泄漏催化剂(ASC)对N2O生成的分担率最大,高达50%;增加尿素喷射量利于降低ASC后NOx排放,但增加ASC后NH3和N2O排放风险.WHTC、WHSC和LLC循环下开启EHC,尿素喷射量增加,ASC后NOx排放下降、NH3和N2O排放增加;随EHC加热时间增加,ccSCR和SCR入口平均温度均提升,NOx、NH3和N2O排放降低;WHTC、WHSC和LLC循环下开启EHC,尿素喷射量增加是导致ASC后N2O排放增加的主要原因.针对带EHC的ccSCR国Ⅶ后处理路线,建议优化尿素喷射策略并搭配低N2O型ASC催化剂后处理系统,以实现降低NOx同时降低N2O排放. 展开更多
关键词 柴油机 紧耦合选择性催化还原催化剂 尿素喷射量 氨泄漏催化剂 氨气排放 一氧化二氮排放
暂未订购 下载PDF
微纳米添加剂α-Al2O3在表面涂层领域的应用现状及市场前景 认领 引用
6
作者 伏建康 杨茂盏 +2 位作者 冉长荣 郭太雄 张千峰 《材料科学》 2025年第3期468-475,共8页
微纳米α-Al2O3是一种重要的功能材料,因其优异的硬度、耐磨性、耐腐蚀性和高热稳定性,在表面涂层领域得到了广泛应用。随着微纳米技术的发展,微纳米级α-Al2O3作为添加剂在各涂层体系中的应用得到了深入研究,显示出其能够显著改善涂层... 微纳米α-Al2O3是一种重要的功能材料,因其优异的硬度、耐磨性、耐腐蚀性和高热稳定性,在表面涂层领域得到了广泛应用。随着微纳米技术的发展,微纳米级α-Al2O3作为添加剂在各涂层体系中的应用得到了深入研究,显示出其能够显著改善涂层性能的潜力。微纳米α-Al2O3颗粒具有较大的比表面积和表面活性,能够增强涂层的机械性能,如硬度和耐磨性,同时提高涂层的耐腐蚀性和耐高温性能。微纳米α-Al2O3也是一种极优良的改性材料,其与有机硅烷、树脂等材料复合改性,既能大幅提升转化膜的应用效果,对其稳定性和耐候性也有较大的促进作用。在金属表面涂层、陶瓷涂层以及复合材料涂层中,微纳米α-Al2O3添加剂被广泛用于提高涂层的使用寿命和稳定性。此外,它在电子器件、航天航空和汽车工业等高技术领域也展现了广阔的应用前景。未来,随着表面技术的发展,微纳米α-Al2O3无铬钝化领域的市场应用将大幅增长,与其他功能性材料的协同作用和复合材料开发也将成为研究的重点。Micro-nano α-Al2O3 is an important functional material, because of its excellent hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and high thermal stability, has been widely used in the field of surface coating. With the development of micro-nano technology, the application of micro-nano α-Al2O3 as an additive in various coating systems has been deeply studied, showing its potential to significantly improve coating properties. Micro-nano α-Al2O3 particles have a large specific surface area and surface activity, which can enhance the mechanical properties of the coating, such as hardness and wear resistance, while improving the corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance of the coating. Micro-nano α-Al2O3 is also an excellent modified material, and its composite modification with organosilane, resin and other materials can greatly improve the application effect of conversion film, and also has a greater role in promoting its stability and weather resistance. In metal surface coatings, ceramic coatings and composite coatings, micro-nano α-Al2O3 additives are widely used to improve the service life and stability of coatings. In addition, it also shows broad application prospects in high-tech fields such as electronic devices, aerospace and automotive industries. In the future, with the development of surface technology, the market application of micro-nano α-Al2O3 chromium-free passivation will grow significantly, and the synergy with other functional materials and the development of composite materials will also become the focus of research. 展开更多
关键词 纳米α-Al2O3 无铬钝化涂层 陶瓷膜 表面硬度 耐蚀性
暂未订购 下载PDF
Synthesis of neodymium modified CeO_2-ZrO_2-Al_2O_3 support materials and their application in Pd-only three-way catalysts 认领 引用 被引量：8
7
作者 彭娜 周菊发 +3 位作者 陈山虎 罗秀超 陈耀强 龚茂初 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第4期342-349,共8页
Ce-Zr-Al-Nd2O3 （CZAN） support materials were prepared by co-precipitation and impregnation methods, respectively. They were characterized by X-ray diffTaction （XRD）, low temperature nitrogen adsorption-desorption,... Ce-Zr-Al-Nd2O3 （CZAN） support materials were prepared by co-precipitation and impregnation methods, respectively. They were characterized by X-ray diffTaction （XRD）, low temperature nitrogen adsorption-desorption, oxygen pulsing technique, H2-temperamre programmed reduction （H2-TPR） and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS）. The Pd-only three-way catalysts （Pd-TWC） supported on these materials were prepared by incipient wetness method and studied by activity tests. The results demonstrated that the CZAN supports obtained by the two methods showed better structural, textural and redox properties than the CZA without Nd2O3, and the addition of Nd203 improved the catalytic activity of TWC. Especially, the CZAN-i support prepared by impregnation method had better thermal stability and redox property. Meanwhile, the Pd/CZAN-i catalyst exhibited the best catalytic performance. XPS measurements indicated that the Nd-modified samples possessed more Ce3＋ and oxygen vacancies on the surface of samples, which led to a better redox property. The excellent redox property of support materials helped to improve the catalytic activity of TWC. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 support materials Nd2O3 Ce-O-Nd bonds Pd-only three-way catalysts redox property rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
Support Effects on Thiophene Hydrodesulfurization over Co-Mo-Ni/Al_2O_3 and Co-Mo-Ni/TiO_2-Al_2O_3 Catalysts 认领 引用 被引量：12
8
作者 刘超 周志明 +2 位作者 黄永利 程振民 袁渭康 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第4期383-391,共9页
A carbon-based sulfonated catalyst was prepared by direct sulfonation and carbonization （in moderate conditions：200 ＆#176;C, 12 h） of red liquor solids, a by-product of paper-making process. The prepared sulfonate... A carbon-based sulfonated catalyst was prepared by direct sulfonation and carbonization （in moderate conditions：200 ＆#176;C, 12 h） of red liquor solids, a by-product of paper-making process. The prepared sulfonated cata-lyst （SC） had aromatic structure, composed of carbon enriched inner core, and oxygen-containing （SO3H, COOH, OH） groups enriched surface. The SO3H, COOH, OH groups amounted to 0.74 mmol·g^-1, 0.78 mmol·g^-1, 2.18 mmol·g^-1, respectively. The fresh SC showed much higher catalytic activity than that of the traditional solid acid catalysts （strong-acid 732 cation exchange resin, hydrogen type zeolite socony mobile-five （HZSM-5）, sulfated zir-conia） in esterification of oleic acid. SC was deactivated during the reactions, through the mechanisms of leaching of sulfonated species and formation of sulfonate esters. Two regeneration methods were developed, and the catalytic activity can be mostly regenerated by regeneration Method 1 and be fully regenerated by regeneration Method 2, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 hydrodesulfurization support hierarchically macro-/mesoporous structure Al2O3 TiO2-Al2O3
暂未订购 下载PDF
Investigation of the characteristics and deactivation of catalytic active center of Cr-Al_2O_3 catalysts for isobutane dehydrogenation 认领 引用 被引量：11
9
作者 Deren Fang Jinbo Zhao +4 位作者 Wanjun Li Xu Fang Xin Yang Wanzhong Ren Huimin Zhang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期101-107,共7页
Deactivation mechanism of Cr-Al2O3catalyst and the interaction of Cr-A1 in the dehydrogenation of isobutane, as well as the nature of the catalytic active center, were studied using XRD, SEM, XPS, H2-TPR, isobutane-TP... Deactivation mechanism of Cr-Al2O3catalyst and the interaction of Cr-A1 in the dehydrogenation of isobutane, as well as the nature of the catalytic active center, were studied using XRD, SEM, XPS, H2-TPR, isobutane-TPR and TPO techniques. The results revealed that the deactivation of Cr-Al2O3 catalyst was mainly caused by carbon deposition on its surface. The Cr3＋ ion could not be reduced by hydrogen but could be reduced to Cr2＋ by hydrocarbons and monoxide carbon. The active center for isobutane dehydrogenation could be Cr2＋/Cr3＋ produced from Cr6＋ by the on line reduction of hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide. The binding energy of Al3＋ was strongly affected by the state of chromium cations in the catalysts. 展开更多
关键词 isobutane dehydrogenation Cr/Al2O3 deactivation active center catalyst
暂未订购 下载PDF
Sulfur poisoning and regeneration of MnO_x-CeO_2-Al_2O_3 catalyst for soot oxidation 认领 引用 被引量：12
10
作者 吴晓东 李亨烈 +1 位作者 刘爽 翁端 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第7期659-664,共6页
MnOx-CeO2-Al2O3 mixed oxides were prepared by impregnating manganese and cerium precursors on alumina powders via a sol- gel deposition method. The oxide catalyst exhibited a poor resistance to sulfur dioxide after th... MnOx-CeO2-Al2O3 mixed oxides were prepared by impregnating manganese and cerium precursors on alumina powders via a sol- gel deposition method. The oxide catalyst exhibited a poor resistance to sulfur dioxide after the treatment in 100 ppm SO2/air at 350 °C for 50 h. The formation of manganese sulfate and especially cerium sulfate reduced the availability of surface active metal oxides, blocked the pore structure and decreased the surface area of the catalyst. These changes in chemical and structural and textural properties resulted in a severe loss in the activities of the sulfated catalyst for NO and soot oxidation. The decomposition of sulfates was almost complete during the calcina-tion in air at 800 °C for 30 min, which partially recovered the surface active sites and the catalyst surface area despite the significant sintering of metal oxides. Consequently, the NOx-assisted soot oxidation activity of the catalyst was regenerated to some extent by the oxidation treatment. 展开更多
关键词 MnOx-CeO2-Al2O3 mixed oxides diesel soot sulfur dioxide thermal regeneration rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
Performance of Pd/CeO_2-ZrO_2-Al_2O_3 catalyst for motorcycle 认领 引用 被引量：5
11
作者 赵明 陈山虎 +2 位作者 张晓玉 龚茂初 陈耀强 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第5期728-732,共5页
The Pd-only catalysts for motorcycle were prepared by impregnating CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 and CeO2-ZrO2+Al2O3 with PdCl2 aqueous solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), oxygen storage capacity (OSC) and H2-tem... The Pd-only catalysts for motorcycle were prepared by impregnating CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 and CeO2-ZrO2+Al2O3 with PdCl2 aqueous solution and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), oxygen storage capacity (OSC) and H2-temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR) methods. The XRD result indicated that the CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 compound prepared by co-precipitation formed a single solid solution and had good thermal stability, and Pd phase was not observed in all catalysts. The TPR results showed that the reduction temperature of Pd/CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 catalyst was lower than that of Pd/CeO2-ZrO2+Al2O3 catalyst whether they were fresh or aged catalysts. The Pd/CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 exhibited high three-way catalytic activity at low temperature, high thermal stability, and wide working window, suggesting a great potential for applications. 展开更多
关键词 CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 palladium TWC H2-TPR motorcycle rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
Evaluation of H2 Influence on the Evolution Mechanism of NOx Storage and Reduction over Pt–Ba–Ce/c-Al2O3 Catalysts 认领 引用 被引量：4
12
作者 Pan Wang Jing Yi +2 位作者 Chuan Sun Peng Luo Lili Lei 《Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS 2019年第3期568-575,共8页
In this investigation, Pt–Ba–Ce/c-Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation and experiments were performed to evaluate the influence of H2 on the evolution mechanism of nitrogen oxides (NOx) st... In this investigation, Pt–Ba–Ce/c-Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation and experiments were performed to evaluate the influence of H2 on the evolution mechanism of nitrogen oxides (NOx) storage and reduction (NSR). The physical and chemical properties of the Pt–Ba–Ce/c- Al2O3 catalysts were studied using a combination of characterization techniques, which showed that PtOx, CeO2, and BaCO3, whose peaks were observed in X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra, dispersed well on the c-Al2O3, as shown by transmission electron microscope (TEM), and that the difference between Ce3+ and Ce4+, as detected by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), facilitated the migration of active oxygen over the catalyst. In the process of a complete NSR experiment, the NOx storage capability was greatly enhanced in the temperature range of 250–350℃, and reached a maximum value of 315.3μmol·gcat^-1 at 350℃, which was ascribed to the increase in NO2 yield. In a lean and rich cycling experiment, the results showed that NOx storage efficiency and conversion were increased when the time of H2 exposure (i.e., 30, 45, and 60 s) was extended. The maximum NOx conversion of the catalyst reached 83.5% when the duration of the lean and rich phases was 240 and 60 s, respectively. The results revealed that increasing the content of H2 by an appropriate amount was favorable to the NSR mechanism due to increased decomposition of nitrate or nitrite, and the refreshing of trapping sites for the next cycle of NSR. 展开更多
关键词 Pt–Ba–Ce/c-Al2O3 catalysts Physicochemical properties NOx storage and reduction emission H2 reductant
暂未订购 下载PDF
Research on KOH/La-Ba-Al_2O_3 catalysts for biodiesel production via transesterification from microalgae oil 认领 引用 被引量：6
13
作者 Xiaoyu Zhang Qing Ma +3 位作者 Bibo Cheng Jun Wang Jinshan Li Fude Nie 《Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry》 CSCD 2012年第6期774-779,共6页
Alumina supports modified by lanthanum （La） and barium （Ba） were prepared by peptization. Catalysts with different KOH contents supported on modified alumina were prepared by impregnation method. Various technique... Alumina supports modified by lanthanum （La） and barium （Ba） were prepared by peptization. Catalysts with different KOH contents supported on modified alumina were prepared by impregnation method. Various techniques, including N2 adsorption-desorption （Brunauer-Emmet-Teller method, BET）, X-ray diffraction （XRD）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, and fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy （FT-IR）. Catalytic activity for microalgae oil conversion to methyl ester via transesterification was evaluated and analyzed by GC-MS and GC. BET results showed that the support possessed high specific surface area, suitable pore volume and pore size distribution. Activity results indicated that the catalyst with 25 wt% KOH showed the best activity for microalgae oil conversion. XRD and SEM results revealed that Al-O-K compound was the active phase for microalgae oil conversion. The agglomeration and changing of pore structure should be the main reasons for the catalyst deactivation when KOH content was higher than 30 wt%. 展开更多
关键词 biodiesel microalgae oil La2O3 BaO solid catalyst
暂未订购 下载PDF
Effect of Fe_2O_3 Loading Amount on Catalytic Properties of Monolithic Fe_2O_3/Ce0.67Zr0.33O_2-Al_2O_3 Catalyst for Methane Combustion 认领 引用 被引量：4
14
作者 刘志敏 陈耀强 +3 位作者 钟俊波 王健礼 闫生辉 龚茂初 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第5期585-589,共5页
Ce0.67Zr0.33O2-Al2O3 solid solution was prepared by the co-precipitation method. Fe2O3-based catalysts supported on the solid solution were obtained by the impregnation method. The article revealed that the optimal lo... Ce0.67Zr0.33O2-Al2O3 solid solution was prepared by the co-precipitation method. Fe2O3-based catalysts supported on the solid solution were obtained by the impregnation method. The article revealed that the optimal loading amount of Fe2O3 on Ce0.67Zr0.33 O2-Al2O3 in our experimental condition for catalytic combustion of methane was 8% （ mass fraction）. The prepared catalysts were characterized by BET, TPR, XRD analyses, and their catalytic activity was investigated after being calcined at 873 K and after being aged in water gas at 1273 K. When the loading amount of Fe203 was 8% （ mass fraction）, the catalyst held the highest activity, and the best temperature speciality and thermal stability. The complete-conversion temperature of methane for fresh and aged sample was 788 and 838 K, respectively. The range between the light-off temperature and the complete-conversion temperature was only 15 K. The characterization results of XRD indicated that Fe2O3 was well dispersed on the Ce0.67Zr0.33O2-Al2O3 matrix. The results of BET and TPR were in good harmony with the catalytic activity results. 展开更多
关键词 Ce0.67Zr0.33O2 -Al2O3, Fe2O3-based monolithic catalyst catalytic methane combustion catalytic properties
暂未订购 下载PDF
Ni-CeO_2/γ-Al_2O_3催化甲苯水蒸气重整的实验研究 认领 引用 被引量：4
15
作者 陶君 陆强 +3 位作者 冉泽朋 王孝强 董长青 杜小泽 《可再生能源》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第10期1539-1543,共5页
以单质镍为活性组分、CeO2为助剂、γ-Al2O3为载体制备了Ni-CeO2/γ-Al2O3催化剂,以甲苯为生物质气化焦油模型化合物,在固定床反应器上进行催化水蒸气重整实验,考察了反应温度、水/碳摩尔比(S/C)和CeO2负载量对甲苯转化率、产气组成及... 以单质镍为活性组分、CeO2为助剂、γ-Al2O3为载体制备了Ni-CeO2/γ-Al2O3催化剂,以甲苯为生物质气化焦油模型化合物,在固定床反应器上进行催化水蒸气重整实验,考察了反应温度、水/碳摩尔比(S/C)和CeO2负载量对甲苯转化率、产气组成及积碳生成的影响。结果表明,Ni-CeO2/γ-Al2O3催化剂具有较好的催化活性和抗积碳能力;在反应温度为850℃,S/C为3时,使用Ni-CeO2(3%)/γ-Al2O3催化剂,甲苯转化率可以达到90.4%,经反应后的催化剂含碳量仅为0.42%。 展开更多
关键词 水蒸气重整 生物质气化焦油 甲苯 Ni-CeO2/γ-Al2O3
暂未订购 下载PDF
CeO_2-ZrO_2-La_2O_3-Al_2O_3 composite oxide and its supported palladium catalyst for the treatment of exhaust of natural gas engined vehicles 认领 引用 被引量：5
16
作者 Xiaoyu Zhang Enyan,Long +5 位作者 Yile Li Jiaxiu Guo Lijuan Zhang Maochu Gong Minghua Wang Yaoqiang Chen 《Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry》 2009年第2期139-144,共6页
Composite supports CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3（CZA） and CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3-La2O3（CZALa） were prepared by co-precipitation method. Palladium catalysts were prepared by impregnation and their purification ability for CH4, CO and N... Composite supports CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3（CZA） and CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3-La2O3（CZALa） were prepared by co-precipitation method. Palladium catalysts were prepared by impregnation and their purification ability for CH4, CO and NOx in the mixture gas simulated the exhaust from natural gas vehicles （NGVs） operated under stoichiometric condition was investigated. The effect of La2O3 on the physicochemical properties of supports and catalysts was characterized by various techniques. The characterizations with X-ray diffraction （XRD） and Raman spectroscopy revealed that the doping of La2O3 restrained effectively the sintering of crystallite particles, maintained the crystallite particles in nanoscale and stabilized the crystal phase after calcination at 1000 ℃. The results of N2-adsorption, H2-temperatnre-programmed reduction （H2-TPR） and oxygen storage capacity （OSC） measurements indicated that La2O3 improved the textural properties, reducibility and OSC of composite supports. Activity testing results showed that the catalysts exhibit excellent activities for the simultaneous removal of methane, CO and NOx in the simulated exhaust gas. The catalysts supported on CZALa showed remarkable thermal stability and catalytic activity for the three pollutants, especially for NOx. The prepared palladium catalysts have high ability to remove NOx, CH4 and CO, and they can be used as excellent catalysts for the purification of exhaust from NGVs operated under stoichiometric condition. The catalysts reported in this work also have significant potential in industrial application because of their high performance and low cost. 展开更多
关键词 Pd catalysts natural gas vehicles exhaust methane oxidation NOx conversion CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 La2O3
暂未订购 下载PDF
Characterization and reactivity of γ-Al2O_(3 )supported Pd–Cu bimetallic nanocatalysts for the selective oxygenization of cyclopentene 认领 引用 被引量：5
17
作者 Wei-Wei Liu Yi-Si Feng +2 位作者 Guang-Yu Wang Wei-Wei Jiang Hua-Jian Xu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第6期905-909,共5页
In this work, Pd–Cu/γ-Al2O3 is prepared by the impregnation method and investigated for selective oxygenization of cyclopentene to cyclopentanone. A series of bimetallic Pd–Cu/γ-Al2O3 nanocatalysts were prep... In this work, Pd–Cu/γ-Al2O3 is prepared by the impregnation method and investigated for selective oxygenization of cyclopentene to cyclopentanone. A series of bimetallic Pd–Cu/γ-Al2O3 nanocatalysts were prepared and the structures characterized by XRD, XPS and TEM. We determined that the obtained Pd–Cu/γ-Al2O3(molar ratio Pd:Cu = 5:1) was an efficient catalyst for the oxygenization of cyclopentene to cyclopentanone with 95% selectivity and 85% conversion(100 °C, 1 MPa initial O2 pressure, 7 h). 展开更多
关键词 Impregnation method Oxygenization Cyclopentanone Cyclopentene Pd–Cu/γ-Al2O3
暂未订购 下载PDF
Synthesis and applications of mesoporous Cu-Zn-Al_2O_3 catalyst for dehydrogenation of 2-butanol 认领 引用 被引量：7
18
作者 Deren Fang Wanzhong Ren +5 位作者 Zhongmin Liu Xiufeng Xu Lei Xu Hongying Lǔ Weiping Liao Huimin Zhang 《Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry》 2009年第2期179-182,共4页
A series of mesoporous Cu-Zn-Al2O3 materials have been synthesized at ambient temperature and their structure was characterized by XRD, N2 physical adsorption and TPR techniques. Their catalytic applications for the d... A series of mesoporous Cu-Zn-Al2O3 materials have been synthesized at ambient temperature and their structure was characterized by XRD, N2 physical adsorption and TPR techniques. Their catalytic applications for the dehydrogenation of 2-butanol to methyl ethyl ketone （MEK） were evaluated in a fixed-bed flow reactor at atmospheric pressure. It is demonstrated from the XRD patterns that both the as-synthesized samples and calcined samples have the typical XRD patterns of meso-structured materials and the results of N20 chemical adsorption showed that Cu was embedded in the framework of the mesoporous materials and homogeneously dispersed in the mesoporous Cu-Zn-Al2O3 materials. The catalytic activity of 2-butanol dehydrogenation was varied in the order of CZA（10） 〈 CZA（CP） 〈 CZA（20） 〈 CZA（30）; while the selectivity of MEK was increased in the order of CZA（CP） 〈 CZA（10） 〈 CZA（20） 〈CZA（30）. 展开更多
关键词 Cu-Zn-Al2O3 mesoporous materials dehydrogenation of 2-butanol catalyst
暂未订购 下载PDF
Selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH_3 over sol-gel-derived CuO-CeO_2-MnO_x/γ-Al_2O_3 catalysts 认领 引用 被引量：3
19
作者 赵清森 向军 +3 位作者 孙路石 石金明 苏胜 胡松 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第3期513-519,共7页
Granular CuO-CeO2-MnOx/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The performance of the CuO-CeO2-MnOx/γ-Al2O3 catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) was studied in a fixed bed system. ... Granular CuO-CeO2-MnOx/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The performance of the CuO-CeO2-MnOx/γ-Al2O3 catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) was studied in a fixed bed system. Preliminary tests were carried out to analyze the behavior of NH3 and NO over catalyst in the presence of oxygen. The optimum temperature range for SCR over the CuO-CeO2-MnOx/γ-Al2O3 catalysts is 300-400 ℃ . The catalysts maintain nearly 100% NO conversion at 350 ℃. The NH3 oxidation experiments show that both NO and N2O are produced gradually with the increase of temperature. The catalysts in this experiment have a stronger oxidation property on NH3, which improves the denitrification activity at low temperature. The over-oxidation of NH3 at high temperature is the main cause leading to a decrease in the NO conversion. The NH3 and NO desorption experiments show that NH3 and NO can be adsorbed on CuO-CeO2-MnOx/γ-Al2O3 granular catalysts. The transient response of NH3 and NO indicates that the SCR reaction proceeds in accordance with the Eley-Rideal mechanism. The adsorbed NO has little influence on the denitrification activity in SCR process. 展开更多
关键词 sol-gel method CuO-CeO2-MnOx/γ-Al2O3 NH3 NO conversion selective catalytic reduction （SCR）
暂未订购 下载PDF
Ni/Y_2O_3-Al_2O_3 catalysts for hydrogen production from steam reforming of ethanol at low temperature 认领 引用 被引量：2
20
作者 马洪波 张荣斌 +2 位作者 黄思富 谌伟庆 石秋杰 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第7期683-690,共8页
Y2O3-Al2O3 with different mole ratios of Y：Al were prepared by co-precipitation method. Catalysts Ni/Y2O3, Ni/Al2O3 and Ni/ Y2O3-Al2O3 were prepared by impregnation method. The result of BET showed that Al2O3 with re... Y2O3-Al2O3 with different mole ratios of Y：Al were prepared by co-precipitation method. Catalysts Ni/Y2O3, Ni/Al2O3 and Ni/ Y2O3-Al2O3 were prepared by impregnation method. The result of BET showed that Al2O3 with relative high surface area was in favor of Ni distribution, whilst the TPR test demonstrated that composite support had appropriate synergistic effect between active constituent and sup-port, and NiO could be reduced more easily than loaded on the single support. H2-TPD test indicated that the catalyst NYA11 had lots of ac-tivity sites where H could be desorbed easily, which led to hydrogen-rich production over the catalyst. Composite support catalysts exhibited high activity for ethanol steam reforming （SRE）, and the supported catalyst with composite of 1：1 mole ratio of Y：Al exhibited the optimum catalytic properties for SRE. Ethanol could be completely converted over catalyst NYA11 even at 450 °C, and there had no inactivation after 60 h continuous reaction, hydrogen yield appeared maximum 35.9% at 400 ℃, and tended to increase with increasing H2O/EtOH molar ratio and feed flow rate. 展开更多
关键词 Ni catalyst Y2O3-Al2O3 hydrogen production steam reforming of ethanol rare earths
暂未订购 下载PDF
已选0条
引用分析
参考文献
引证文献
 统计分析
检索结果
已选文献
上一页 1 2 … 108 下一页 到第 页
在线咨询 使用帮助 返回顶部 意见反馈