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Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2电极的制备及其电催化氧化性能 认领 引用 被引量:7
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作者 王勋华 周琦 +2 位作者 张蓉 童少平 马淳安 《化工学报》 EI 北大核心 2010年第5期1190-1195,共6页
采用热分解-电镀法制备了聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)掺杂PbO2电极(Ti/PTFE-PbO2)和PTFE、CeO2共掺杂PbO2电极(Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2),考察了电流密度、温度、搅拌速率、CeO2浓度等工艺条件对电极寿命的影响。对Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2的电催化氧化性能进... 采用热分解-电镀法制备了聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)掺杂PbO2电极(Ti/PTFE-PbO2)和PTFE、CeO2共掺杂PbO2电极(Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2),考察了电流密度、温度、搅拌速率、CeO2浓度等工艺条件对电极寿命的影响。对Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2的电催化氧化性能进行了初步研究。结果表明,在电流密度为30mA.cm-2、温度80℃、搅拌速率为1300r.min-1和CeO2为3g.L-1等较优条件下,Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2电极在9mol.L-1H2SO4溶液中的强化电解寿命(1A.cm-2)达983h。SEM和EDX的分析结果表明,PTFE、CeO2共掺杂使得Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2表面的晶粒排布更均匀致密,电解过程镀层的铅氧计量比也具有较高的稳定性。由于具有更高的析氧电位,与Ti/PTFE-PbO2电极相比,Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2电极对对氯苯酚的降解显示了更好的电催化活性。 展开更多
关键词 复合电镀 PbO_2 PTFE CeO_2 对氯苯酚
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Fe掺杂PTFE-PbO_2/TiO_2-NTs/Ti电极的制备、表征及电催化性能 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 缪虹 孙亚兵 +2 位作者 冯景伟 王瑾瑜 徐建华 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期837-841,共5页
采用电沉积法制备了Fe掺杂PTFE-PbO2/TiO2-NTs/Ti、PbO2/TiO2-NTs/Ti、PbO2/Ti 3种电极,运用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪观察表面形貌与形态,通过线性扫描伏安法在0.1 mol·L-1的H2SO4中测定电极的析氧极化曲线.以对硝基酚(p-NP)为目标... 采用电沉积法制备了Fe掺杂PTFE-PbO2/TiO2-NTs/Ti、PbO2/TiO2-NTs/Ti、PbO2/Ti 3种电极,运用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪观察表面形貌与形态,通过线性扫描伏安法在0.1 mol·L-1的H2SO4中测定电极的析氧极化曲线.以对硝基酚(p-NP)为目标污染物,考察了电极的电催化活性,在20 mA.cm-2电流密度下降解100 mg·L-1 p-NP,120 min时表观速率常数分别为0.0370 min-1、0.0265 min-1和0.0180 min-1,COD去除率分别为77.38%、74.07%、66.18%,研究发现在相同的条件下Fe掺杂PTFE-PbO2/TiO2-NTs/Ti性能更佳,矿化更完全. 展开更多
关键词 Fe掺杂PTFE-PbO2/TiO2-NTs/Ti PbO2/Ti 电催化氧化 对硝基酚
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Oxygen Evolution Behavior of PTFE-F-PbO2 Electrode in H2SO4 Solution 认领 引用 被引量:9
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作者 童少平 张铁明 马淳安 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第6期885-889,共5页
F-PbO2 electrode and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) doped F-PbO2 electrode (PTFE-F-PbO2) were prepared on a plexiglas sheet substrate by a series of procedure including chemical and electrochemical depositions. Th... F-PbO2 electrode and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) doped F-PbO2 electrode (PTFE-F-PbO2) were prepared on a plexiglas sheet substrate by a series of procedure including chemical and electrochemical depositions. The electrochemical activities of these two electrodes for oxygen evolution (OE) reaction were examined by electrochemical tests. In comparison with F-PbO2, PTFE-F-PbO2 electrode exhibited larger active surface area and higher oxygen vacancy deficiency, which resulted in its higher electrocatalytic activity for OE. In addition, both exchange current density and activation energy of the electrodes for OE were calculated in terms of active surface area. The values of exchange current density and activation energy in 0.5 mol·L^-1 H2SO4 aqueous solution were 1.125×10^ -3 mA·cm^-2 and 18.62 kJ·mol^-1 for PTFE-F-PbO2, and 8.384×10^-4 mA·cm^- 2 and 28.98 kJ·mol^-1 for F-PbO2, respectively. Because these values are calculated on the basis of the active surface areas of the electrodes, the enhanced activity of PTFE-F-PbO2 can be attributed to an increase in oxygen vacancy deficiency of PbO2 due to doping by PTFE. The influence of PTFE adulteration on the activity of PbO2 film electrode for OE was investigated in detail in this study. 展开更多
关键词 F-PbO2 polytetrafluoroethylene oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity
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