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Gravitational Dynamic Radius Nearest Neighbor Trained by Fuzzy Enhanced Hiking Optimization Algorithm for Imbalanced Data Classification 认领 引用
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作者 Zahra Beheshti 《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2026年第3期1826-1848,共23页
Imbalanced data classification is one of the most critical challenges in machine learning.Standard classifiers do not provide adequate accuracy for detecting minority samples because these classifiers are biased towar... Imbalanced data classification is one of the most critical challenges in machine learning.Standard classifiers do not provide adequate accuracy for detecting minority samples because these classifiers are biased toward the majority samples.To overcome this drawback,many methods have been proposed.One prominent method is the Gravitational Fixed Radius Nearest Neighbor(GFRNN)algorithm,which applies Newton’s law of universal gravitation to determine the class of a test sample based on two parameters:mass and radius.Although GFRNN shows good performance on some imbalanced datasets,it faces several fundamental problems,including ignoring the data distribution and the improper calculation of radius and mass.In this study,a Gravitational Dynamic Radius Nearest Neighbor trained by a Fuzzy Enhanced Hiking Optimization Algorithm(FEHOA-GDRNN)is proposed to improve GFRNN performance.In FEHOA-GDRNN,Enhanced Hiking Optimization Algorithm(EHOA)applies a new spider web search to find better solution based on a Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System(FIS).FEHOA-GDRNN is evaluated on 40 imbalanced datasets and its results are compared with GDRNN trained by Fuzzy HOA(FHOA-GDRNN),GFRNN trained by HOA(HOA-GFRNN),GFRNN and its various versions(IGFRNN,I-GFRNN,and EGDRNN),Cost-Sensitive Support Vector Machine with an RBF kernel(CS-SVM-RBF),Cost-Sensitive Support Vector Machine with a Linear kernel(CS-SVM-Linear),Cost-Sensitive Naïve Bayes(CS-NB),Binary Decision tree(BDT),Random Forest(RF),Gaussian-Probabilistic Neural Network(GaussianPNN)and Skew-Probabilistic Neural Network(SkewPNN).Moreover,the results of the proposed classifier are compared with those of several Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor(FKNN).The results demonstrate that FEHOA-GDRNN outperforms other methods in key metrics,including Average Accuracy(AAcc)and Geometric Mean(GM). 展开更多
关键词 Imbalanced data Classification Gravitational Fixed Radius Nearest Neighbor(GFRNN) Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System Hiking Optimization Algorithm(HOA)
Research Review of Deep Learning Algorithms for Agricultural Disease Image Classification 认领 引用
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作者 Shengjiu JIANG Qian WANG 《Plant Diseases and Pests》 2026年第1期30-34,共5页
In the context of rural revitalization and the development of smart agriculture, image classification technology based on deep learning has emerged as a crucial tool for digital monitoring and intelligent prevention a... In the context of rural revitalization and the development of smart agriculture, image classification technology based on deep learning has emerged as a crucial tool for digital monitoring and intelligent prevention and control of agricultural diseases. This paper provides a systematic review of the evolutionary development of algorithms within this field. Addressing challenges such as domain drift and limited global awareness in classical convolutional neural networks (CNNs) applied to complex agricultural environments, the paper focuses on the latest advancements in vision transformers (ViT) and their hybrid architectures to enhance cross-domain robustness and fine-grained recognition capabilities. In response to the challenges posed by scarce long-tail data and limited edge computing power in real-world scenarios, the paper explores solutions related to few-shot learning and ultra-lightweight network deployment. Finally, a forward-looking analysis is presented on the application paradigms of multimodal feature fusion, vision-based large models, and explainable artificial intelligence (AI) within smart plant protection. This analysis aims to offer theoretical insights for the development of efficient and transparent intelligent diagnostic systems for agricultural diseases, thereby supporting the advancement of digital agriculture and the construction of a robust agricultural nation. 展开更多
关键词 Agricultural disease image Classification algorithm Deep learning Research Review
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Enhancing Epileptic Seizure Classification via Multi-Feature Fusion in a Transformer-LSTM Architecture 认领 引用
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作者 Gaoteng Yuan Ping Qiu +3 位作者 Qika Lin Jianchu Lin Xiang Li Dongping Gao 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2026年第6期1134-1154,共21页
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures,posing significant challenges to patients’quality of life.Accurate classification of seizure states is crucial for effective interventio... Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures,posing significant challenges to patients’quality of life.Accurate classification of seizure states is crucial for effective intervention.This paper presents a deep learning-based approach for epileptic seizure classification by integrating multi-feature analysis of electroencephalogram(EEG)signals.The proposed method begins with signal preprocessing,including denoising,segmentation,and label construction.Subsequently,a comprehensive set of temporal,spectral,and wavelet-based features—such as signal mean,power,heart rate,and wavelet coefficients—is extracted.Feature selection is then performed using the Maximal Information Coefficient(MIC)to identify the most discriminative inputs.A hybrid model combining a Transformer encoder and a Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM)network is developed to effectively capture both long-range dependencies and temporal dynamics in EEG sequences for seizure classification.Evaluated on the Bonn dataset using 5-fold cross-validation,the proposed method achieves an accuracy of 96.43%in distinguishing between epileptic patients and healthy subjects,with a sensitivity of 97.53%in detecting seizure states.It also attains a multi-class classification accuracy of 90.14%across different epileptic signal types.Ablation studies confirm that MICbased feature selection improves accuracy by over 2O%compared to using raw features without selection.The results demonstrate that the integration of multi-feature analysis with the Transformer-LSTM architecture offers an effective and reliable solution for EEG-based seizure classification. 展开更多
关键词 Epileptic classification EEG signal wavelet analysis feature selection transformer-LSTM Algorithm 2:MIC algorithm feature selection
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Optimizing Cancer Classification and Gene Discovery with an Adaptive Learning Search Algorithm for Microarray Analysis 认领 引用
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作者 Chiwen Qu Heng Yao +1 位作者 Tingjiang Pan Zenghui Lu 《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2025年第2期901-930,共30页
DNA microarrays, a cornerstone in biomedicine, measure gene expression across thousands to tens of thousands of genes. Identifying the genes vital for accurate cancer classification is a key challenge. Here, we presen... DNA microarrays, a cornerstone in biomedicine, measure gene expression across thousands to tens of thousands of genes. Identifying the genes vital for accurate cancer classification is a key challenge. Here, we present Fs-LSA (F-score based Learning Search Algorithm), a novel gene selection algorithm designed to enhance the precision and efficiency of target gene identification from microarray data for cancer classification. This algorithm is divided into two phases: the first leverages F-score values to prioritize and select feature genes with the most significant differential expression;the second phase introduces our Learning Search Algorithm (LSA), which harnesses swarm intelligence to identify the optimal subset among the remaining genes. Inspired by human social learning, LSA integrates historical data and collective intelligence for a thorough search, with a dynamic control mechanism that balances exploration and refinement, thereby enhancing the gene selection process. We conducted a rigorous validation of Fs-LSA’s performance using eight publicly available cancer microarray expression datasets. Fs-LSA achieved accuracy, precision, sensitivity, and F1-score values of 0.9932, 0.9923, 0.9962, and 0.994, respectively. Comparative analyses with state-of-the-art algorithms revealed Fs-LSA’s superior performance in terms of simplicity and efficiency. Additionally, we validated the algorithm’s efficacy independently using glioblastoma data from GEO and TCGA databases. It was significantly superior to those of the comparison algorithms. Importantly, the driver genes identified by Fs-LSA were instrumental in developing a predictive model as an independent prognostic indicator for glioblastoma, underscoring Fs-LSA’s transformative potential in genomics and personalized medicine. 展开更多
关键词 Gene selection Learning search algorithm Gene expression data Classification
Feature Selection Optimisation for Cancer Classification Based on Evolutionary Algorithms:An Extensive Review 认领 引用
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作者 Siti Ramadhani Lestari Handayani +4 位作者 Theam Foo Ng Sumayyah Dzulkifly Roziana Ariffin Haldi Budiman Shir Li Wang 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2025年第6期2711-2765,共55页
In recent years,feature selection(FS)optimization of high-dimensional gene expression data has become one of the most promising approaches for cancer prediction and classification.This work reviews FS and classificati... In recent years,feature selection(FS)optimization of high-dimensional gene expression data has become one of the most promising approaches for cancer prediction and classification.This work reviews FS and classification methods that utilize evolutionary algorithms(EAs)for gene expression profiles in cancer or medical applications based on research motivations,challenges,and recommendations.Relevant studies were retrieved from four major academic databases-IEEE,Scopus,Springer,and ScienceDirect-using the keywords‘cancer classification’,‘optimization’,‘FS’,and‘gene expression profile’.A total of 67 papers were finally selected with key advancements identified as follows:(1)The majority of papers(44.8%)focused on developing algorithms and models for FS and classification.(2)The second category encompassed studies on biomarker identification by EAs,including 20 papers(30%).(3)The third category comprised works that applied FS to cancer data for decision support system purposes,addressing high-dimensional data and the formulation of chromosome length.These studies accounted for 12%of the total number of studies.(4)The remaining three papers(4.5%)were reviews and surveys focusing on models and developments in prediction and classification optimization for cancer classification under current technical conditions.This review highlights the importance of optimizing FS in EAs to manage high-dimensional data effectively.Despite recent advancements,significant limitations remain:the dynamic formulation of chromosome length remains an underexplored area.Thus,further research is needed on dynamic-length chromosome techniques for more sophisticated biomarker gene selection techniques.The findings suggest that further advancements in dynamic chromosome length formulations and adaptive algorithms could enhance cancer classification accuracy and efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Feature selection(FS) gene expression profile(GEP) cancer classification evolutionary algorithms(EAs) dynamic-length chromosome
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Variety classification and identification of maize seeds based on hyperspectral imaging method 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 XUE Hang XU Xiping MENG Xiang 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2025年第4期234-241,共8页
In this study,eight different varieties of maize seeds were used as the research objects.Conduct 81 types of combined preprocessing on the original spectra.Through comparison,Savitzky-Golay(SG)-multivariate scattering... In this study,eight different varieties of maize seeds were used as the research objects.Conduct 81 types of combined preprocessing on the original spectra.Through comparison,Savitzky-Golay(SG)-multivariate scattering correction(MSC)-maximum-minimum normalization(MN)was identified as the optimal preprocessing technique.The competitive adaptive reweighted sampling(CARS),successive projections algorithm(SPA),and their combined methods were employed to extract feature wavelengths.Classification models based on back propagation(BP),support vector machine(SVM),random forest(RF),and partial least squares(PLS)were established using full-band data and feature wavelengths.Among all models,the(CARS-SPA)-BP model achieved the highest accuracy rate of 98.44%.This study offers novel insights and methodologies for the rapid and accurate identification of corn seeds as well as other crop seeds. 展开更多
关键词 feature extraction extract feature wavelengthsclassification models variety classification hyperspectral imaging combined preprocessing competitive adaptive reweighted sampling cars successive projections algorithm spa preprocessing maize seeds
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Prediction of geological characteristics from shield operational parameters by integrating grid search and K-fold cross validation into stacking classification algorithm 认领 引用 被引量:26
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作者 Tao Yan Shui-Long Shen +1 位作者 Annan Zhou Xiangsheng Chen 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第4期1292-1303,共12页
This study presents a framework for predicting geological characteristics based on integrating a stacking classification algorithm(SCA) with a grid search(GS) and K-fold cross validation(K-CV). The SCA includes two le... This study presents a framework for predicting geological characteristics based on integrating a stacking classification algorithm(SCA) with a grid search(GS) and K-fold cross validation(K-CV). The SCA includes two learner layers: a primary learner’s layer and meta-classifier layer. The accuracy of the SCA can be improved by using the GS and K-CV. The GS was developed to match the hyper-parameters and optimise complicated problems. The K-CV is commonly applied to changing the validation set in a training set. In general, a GS is usually combined with K-CV to produce a corresponding evaluation index and select the best hyper-parameters. The torque penetration index(TPI) and field penetration index(FPI) are proposed based on shield parameters to express the geological characteristics. The elbow method(EM) and silhouette coefficient(Si) are employed to determine the types of geological characteristics(K) in a Kmeans++ algorithm. A case study on mixed ground in Guangzhou is adopted to validate the applicability of the developed model. The results show that with the developed framework, the four selected parameters, i.e. thrust, advance rate, cutterhead rotation speed and cutterhead torque, can be used to effectively predict the corresponding geological characteristics. 展开更多
关键词 Geological characteristics Stacking classification algorithm(SCA) K-fold cross-validation(K-CV) K-means++
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Research on classification method of high myopic maculopathy based on retinal fundus images and optimized ALFA-Mix active learning algorithm 认领 引用 被引量:5
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作者 Shao-Jun Zhu Hao-Dong Zhan +4 位作者 Mao-Nian Wu Bo Zheng Bang-Quan Liu Shao-Chong Zhang Wei-Hua Yang 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 SCIE CAS 2023年第7期995-1004,共10页
AIM:To conduct a classification study of high myopic maculopathy(HMM)using limited datasets,including tessellated fundus,diffuse chorioretinal atrophy,patchy chorioretinal atrophy,and macular atrophy,and minimize anno... AIM:To conduct a classification study of high myopic maculopathy(HMM)using limited datasets,including tessellated fundus,diffuse chorioretinal atrophy,patchy chorioretinal atrophy,and macular atrophy,and minimize annotation costs,and to optimize the ALFA-Mix active learning algorithm and apply it to HMM classification.METHODS:The optimized ALFA-Mix algorithm(ALFAMix+)was compared with five algorithms,including ALFA-Mix.Four models,including Res Net18,were established.Each algorithm was combined with four models for experiments on the HMM dataset.Each experiment consisted of 20 active learning rounds,with 100 images selected per round.The algorithm was evaluated by comparing the number of rounds in which ALFA-Mix+outperformed other algorithms.Finally,this study employed six models,including Efficient Former,to classify HMM.The best-performing model among these models was selected as the baseline model and combined with the ALFA-Mix+algorithm to achieve satisfactor y classification results with a small dataset.RESULTS:ALFA-Mix+outperforms other algorithms with an average superiority of 16.6,14.75,16.8,and 16.7 rounds in terms of accuracy,sensitivity,specificity,and Kappa value,respectively.This study conducted experiments on classifying HMM using several advanced deep learning models with a complete training set of 4252 images.The Efficient Former achieved the best results with an accuracy,sensitivity,specificity,and Kappa value of 0.8821,0.8334,0.9693,and 0.8339,respectively.Therefore,by combining ALFA-Mix+with Efficient Former,this study achieved results with an accuracy,sensitivity,specificity,and Kappa value of 0.8964,0.8643,0.9721,and 0.8537,respectively.CONCLUSION:The ALFA-Mix+algorithm reduces the required samples without compromising accuracy.Compared to other algorithms,ALFA-Mix+outperforms in more rounds of experiments.It effectively selects valuable samples compared to other algorithms.In HMM classification,combining ALFA-Mix+with Efficient Former enhances model performance,further demonstrating the effectiveness of ALFA-Mix+. 展开更多
关键词 high myopic maculopathy deep learning active learning image classification ALFA-Mix algorithm
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Integrated classification method of tight sandstone reservoir based on principal component analysise simulated annealing genetic algorithmefuzzy cluster means 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 Bo-Han Wu Ran-Hong Xie +3 位作者 Li-Zhi Xiao Jiang-Feng Guo Guo-Wen Jin Jian-Wei Fu 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第5期2747-2758,共12页
In this research,an integrated classification method based on principal component analysis-simulated annealing genetic algorithm-fuzzy cluster means(PCA-SAGA-FCM)was proposed for the unsupervised classification of tig... In this research,an integrated classification method based on principal component analysis-simulated annealing genetic algorithm-fuzzy cluster means(PCA-SAGA-FCM)was proposed for the unsupervised classification of tight sandstone reservoirs which lack the prior information and core experiments.A variety of evaluation parameters were selected,including lithology characteristic parameters,poro-permeability quality characteristic parameters,engineering quality characteristic parameters,and pore structure characteristic parameters.The PCA was used to reduce the dimension of the evaluation pa-rameters,and the low-dimensional data was used as input.The unsupervised reservoir classification of tight sandstone reservoir was carried out by the SAGA-FCM,the characteristics of reservoir at different categories were analyzed and compared with the lithological profiles.The analysis results of numerical simulation and actual logging data show that:1)compared with FCM algorithm,SAGA-FCM has stronger stability and higher accuracy;2)the proposed method can cluster the reservoir flexibly and effectively according to the degree of membership;3)the results of reservoir integrated classification match well with the lithologic profle,which demonstrates the reliability of the classification method. 展开更多
关键词 Tight sandstone Integrated reservoir classification Principal component analysis Simulated annealing genetic algorithm Fuzzy cluster means
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FLIGHT CLASSIFICATION MODEL BASED ON TRANSITIVE CLOSURE ALGORITHM AND APPLICATION TO FLIGHT SEQUENCING PROBLEM 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 李雄 徐肖豪 李冬宾 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2007年第1期31-35,共5页
A new arrival and departure flight classification method based on the transitive closure algorithm (TCA) is proposed. Firstly, the fuzzy set theory and the transitive closure algorithm are introduced. Then four diff... A new arrival and departure flight classification method based on the transitive closure algorithm (TCA) is proposed. Firstly, the fuzzy set theory and the transitive closure algorithm are introduced. Then four different factors are selected to establish the flight classification model and a method is given to calculate the delay cost for each class. Finally, the proposed method is implemented in the sequencing problems of flights in a terminal area, and results are compared with that of the traditional classification method(TCM). Results show that the new classification model is effective in reducing the expenses of flight delays, thus optimizing the sequences of arrival and departure flights, and improving the efficiency of air traffic control. 展开更多
关键词 air traffic control transitive closure algorithm cost of flight delay classification model
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Evolving Neural Network Using Variable String Genetic Algorithm for Color Infrared Aerial Image Classification 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 FU Xiaoyang P E R Dale ZHANG Shuqing 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE 2008年第2期162-170,共9页
Coastal wetlands are characterized by complex patterns both in their geomorphlc and ecological teatures. Besides field observations, it is necessary to analyze the land cover of wetlands through the color infrared (... Coastal wetlands are characterized by complex patterns both in their geomorphlc and ecological teatures. Besides field observations, it is necessary to analyze the land cover of wetlands through the color infrared (CIR) aerial photography or remote sensing image. In this paper, we designed an evolving neural network classifier using variable string genetic algorithm (VGA) for the land cover classification of CIR aerial image. With the VGA, the classifier that we designed is able to evolve automatically the appropriate number of hidden nodes for modeling the neural network topology optimally and to find a near-optimal set of connection weights globally. Then, with backpropagation algorithm (BP), it can find the best connection weights. The VGA-BP classifier, which is derived from hybrid algorithms mentioned above, is demonstrated on CIR images classification effectively. Compared with standard classifiers, such as Bayes maximum-likelihood classifier, VGA classifier and BP-MLP (multi-layer perception) classifier, it has shown that the VGA-BP classifier can have better performance on highly resolution land cover classification. 展开更多
关键词 variable string genetic algorithm neural network pattern classification CIR image
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An Experimental Comparative Study on Three Classification Algorithms 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 蔡巍 王永成 +1 位作者 李伟 尹中航 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 2003年第2期133-136,共4页
Classification algorithm is one of the key techniques to affect text automatic classification system’s performance, play an important role in automatic classification research area. This paper comparatively analyzed ... Classification algorithm is one of the key techniques to affect text automatic classification system’s performance, play an important role in automatic classification research area. This paper comparatively analyzed k-NN. VSM and hybrid classification algorithm presented by our research group. Some 2000 pieces of Internet news provided by ChinaInfoBank are used in the experiment. The result shows that the hybrid algorithm’s performance presented by the groups is superior to the other two algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 classification algorithm k-NN VSM hybrid algorithm
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A RBF classification method of remote sensing image based on genetic algorithm 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 万鲁河 张思冲 +1 位作者 刘万宇 臧淑英 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2006年第6期711-714,共4页
The remote sensing image classification has stimulated considerable interest as an effective method for better retrieving information from the rapidly increasing large volume, complex and distributed satellite remote ... The remote sensing image classification has stimulated considerable interest as an effective method for better retrieving information from the rapidly increasing large volume, complex and distributed satellite remote imaging data of large scale and cross-time, due to the increase of remote image quantities and image resolutions. In the paper, the genetic algorithms were employed to solve the weighting of the radial basis faction networks in order to improve the precision of remote sensing image classification. The remote sensing image classification was also introduced for the GIS spatial analysis and the spatial online analytical processing (OLAP), and the resulted effectiveness was demonstrated in the analysis of land utilization variation of Daqing city. 展开更多
关键词 genetic algorithm radial basis function networks remote sensing image classification spatial online analytical processing GIS
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Classification for Glass Bottles Based on Improved Selective Search Algorithm 认领 引用
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作者 Shuqiang Guo Baohai Yue +2 位作者 Manyang Gao Xinxin Zhou Bo Wang 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2020年第7期233-251,共19页
The recycling of glass bottles can reduce the consumption of resources and contribute to environmental protection.At present,the classification of recycled glass bottles is difficult due to the many differences in spe... The recycling of glass bottles can reduce the consumption of resources and contribute to environmental protection.At present,the classification of recycled glass bottles is difficult due to the many differences in specifications and models.This paper proposes a classification algorithm for glass bottles that is divided into two stages,namely the extraction of candidate regions and the classification of classifiers.In the candidate region extraction stage,aiming at the problem of the large time overhead caused by the use of the SIFT(scale-invariant feature transform)descriptor in SS(selective search),an improved feature of HLSN(Haar-like based on SPP-Net)is proposed.An integral graph is introduced to accelerate the process of forming an HBSN vector,which overcomes the problem of repeated texture feature calculation in overlapping regions by SS.In the classification stage,the improved SS algorithm is used to extract target regions.The target regions are merged using a non-maximum suppression algorithm according to the classification scores of the respective regions,and the merged regions are classified using the trained classifier.Experiments demonstrate that,compared with the original SS,the improved SS algorithm increases the calculation speed by 13.8%,and its classification accuracy is 89.4%.Additionally,the classification algorithm for glass bottles has a certain resistance to noise. 展开更多
关键词 Classification of glass bottle HBSN feature improved selective search algorithm LightGBM
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A NOVEL CLASSIFICATION METHOD FOR TROPICAL CYCLONE INTENSITY CHANGE ANALYSIS BASED ON HIERARCHICAL PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM 认领 引用
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作者 耿焕同 孙家清 +1 位作者 张伟 吴正雪 《Journal of Tropical Meteorology》 SCIE 2017年第1期113-120,共8页
Based on the tropical cyclone(TC) observations in the western North Pacific from 2000 to 2008, this paper adopts the particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm of evolutionary computation to optimize one comprehensive... Based on the tropical cyclone(TC) observations in the western North Pacific from 2000 to 2008, this paper adopts the particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm of evolutionary computation to optimize one comprehensive classification rule, and apply the optimized classification rule to the forecasting of TC intensity change. In the process of the optimization, the strategy of hierarchical pruning has been adopted in the PSO algorithm to narrow the search area,and thus to enhance the local search ability, i.e. hierarchical PSO algorithm. The TC intensity classification rule involves core attributes including 12-HMWS, MPI, and Rainrate which play vital roles in TC intensity change. The testing accuracy using the new mined rule by hierarchical PSO algorithm reaches 89.6%. The current study shows that the novel classification method for TC intensity change analysis based on hierarchic PSO algorithm is not only easy to explain the source of rule core attributes, but also has great potential to improve the forecasting of TC intensity change. 展开更多
关键词 tropical cyclone intensity hierarchical PSO algorithm classification and forecasting C4 5 Algorithm
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Improved Bat Algorithm with Deep Learning-Based Biomedical ECG Signal Classification Model 认领 引用
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作者 Marwa Obayya Nadhem NEMRI +5 位作者 Lubna A.Alharbi Mohamed K.Nour Mrim M.Alnfiai Mohammed Abdullah Al-Hagery Nermin M.Salem Mesfer Al Duhayyim 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2023年第2期3151-3166,共16页
With new developments experienced in Internet of Things(IoT),wearable,and sensing technology,the value of healthcare services has enhanced.This evolution has brought significant changes from conventional medicine-base... With new developments experienced in Internet of Things(IoT),wearable,and sensing technology,the value of healthcare services has enhanced.This evolution has brought significant changes from conventional medicine-based healthcare to real-time observation-based healthcare.Biomedical Electrocardiogram(ECG)signals are generally utilized in examination and diagnosis of Cardiovascular Diseases(CVDs)since it is quick and non-invasive in nature.Due to increasing number of patients in recent years,the classifier efficiency gets reduced due to high variances observed in ECG signal patterns obtained from patients.In such scenario computer-assisted automated diagnostic tools are important for classification of ECG signals.The current study devises an Improved Bat Algorithm with Deep Learning Based Biomedical ECGSignal Classification(IBADL-BECGC)approach.To accomplish this,the proposed IBADL-BECGC model initially pre-processes the input signals.Besides,IBADL-BECGC model applies NasNet model to derive the features from test ECG signals.In addition,Improved Bat Algorithm(IBA)is employed to optimally fine-tune the hyperparameters related to NasNet approach.Finally,Extreme Learning Machine(ELM)classification algorithm is executed to perform ECG classification method.The presented IBADL-BECGC model was experimentally validated utilizing benchmark dataset.The comparison study outcomes established the improved performance of IBADL-BECGC model over other existing methodologies since the former achieved a maximum accuracy of 97.49%. 展开更多
关键词 Data science ECG signals improved bat algorithm deep learning biomedical data data classification machine learning
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IWD-Miner: A Novel Metaheuristic Algorithm for Medical Data Classification 认领 引用
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作者 Sarab AlMuhaideb Reem BinGhannam +3 位作者 Nourah Alhelal Shatha Alduheshi Fatimah Alkhamees Raghad Alsuhaibani 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2021年第2期1329-1346,共18页
Medical data classification(MDC)refers to the application of classification methods on medical datasets.This work focuses on applying a classification task to medical datasets related to specific diseases in order to ... Medical data classification(MDC)refers to the application of classification methods on medical datasets.This work focuses on applying a classification task to medical datasets related to specific diseases in order to predict the associated diagnosis or prognosis.To gain experts’trust,the prediction and the reasoning behind it are equally important.Accordingly,we confine our research to learn rule-based models because they are transparent and comprehensible.One approach to MDC involves the use of metaheuristic(MH)algorithms.Here we report on the development and testing of a novel MH algorithm:IWD-Miner.This algorithm can be viewed as a fusion of Intelligent Water Drops(IWDs)and AntMiner+.It was subjected to a four-stage sensitivity analysis to optimize its performance.For this purpose,21 publicly available medical datasets were used from the Machine Learning Repository at the University of California Irvine.Interestingly,there were only limited differences in performance between IWDMiner variants which is suggestive of its robustness.Finally,using the same 21 datasets,we compared the performance of the optimized IWD-Miner against two extant algorithms,AntMiner+and J48.The experiments showed that both rival algorithms are considered comparable in the effectiveness to IWD-Miner,as confirmed by the Wilcoxon nonparametric statistical test.Results suggest that IWD-Miner is more efficient than AntMiner+as measured by the average number of fitness evaluations to a solution(1,386,621.30 vs.2,827,283.88 fitness evaluations,respectively).J48 exhibited higher accuracy on average than IWD-Miner(79.58 vs.73.65,respectively)but produced larger models(32.82 leaves vs.8.38 terms,respectively). 展开更多
关键词 Ant colony optimization AntMiner+ IWDs IWD-Miner J48 medical data classification metaheuristic algorithms swarm intelligence
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Study and Implementation of Web Mining Classification Algorithm Based on Building Tree of Detection Class Threshold 认领 引用
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作者 CHEN Jun-jie SONG Han-tao LU Yu-chang 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2005年第2期126-129,共4页
A new classification algorithm for web mining is proposed on the basis of general classification algorithm for data mining in order to implement personalized information services.The building tree method of detecting ... A new classification algorithm for web mining is proposed on the basis of general classification algorithm for data mining in order to implement personalized information services.The building tree method of detecting class threshold is used for construction of decision tree according to the concept of user expectation so as to find classification rules in different layers.Compared with the traditional C4.5 algorithm,the disadvantage of excessive adaptation in C4.5 has been improved so that classification results not only have much higher accuracy but also statistic meaning. 展开更多
关键词 data mining classification algorithm class threshold induced concept
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Chimp Optimization Algorithm Based Feature Selection with Machine Learning for Medical Data Classification 认领 引用
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作者 Firas Abedi Hayder M.A.Ghanimi +6 位作者 Abeer D.Algarni Naglaa F.Soliman Walid El-Shafai Ali Hashim Abbas Zahraa H.Kareem Hussein Muhi Hariz Ahmed Alkhayyat 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2023年第12期2791-2814,共24页
Datamining plays a crucial role in extractingmeaningful knowledge fromlarge-scale data repositories,such as data warehouses and databases.Association rule mining,a fundamental process in data mining,involves discoveri... Datamining plays a crucial role in extractingmeaningful knowledge fromlarge-scale data repositories,such as data warehouses and databases.Association rule mining,a fundamental process in data mining,involves discovering correlations,patterns,and causal structures within datasets.In the healthcare domain,association rules offer valuable opportunities for building knowledge bases,enabling intelligent diagnoses,and extracting invaluable information rapidly.This paper presents a novel approach called the Machine Learning based Association Rule Mining and Classification for Healthcare Data Management System(MLARMC-HDMS).The MLARMC-HDMS technique integrates classification and association rule mining(ARM)processes.Initially,the chimp optimization algorithm-based feature selection(COAFS)technique is employed within MLARMC-HDMS to select relevant attributes.Inspired by the foraging behavior of chimpanzees,the COA algorithm mimics their search strategy for food.Subsequently,the classification process utilizes stochastic gradient descent with a multilayer perceptron(SGD-MLP)model,while the Apriori algorithm determines attribute relationships.We propose a COA-based feature selection approach for medical data classification using machine learning techniques.This approach involves selecting pertinent features from medical datasets through COA and training machine learning models using the reduced feature set.We evaluate the performance of our approach on various medical datasets employing diverse machine learning classifiers.Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed approach surpasses alternative feature selection methods,achieving higher accuracy and precision rates in medical data classification tasks.The study showcases the effectiveness and efficiency of the COA-based feature selection approach in identifying relevant features,thereby enhancing the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases.To provide further validation,we conduct detailed experiments on a benchmark medical dataset,revealing the superiority of the MLARMCHDMS model over other methods,with a maximum accuracy of 99.75%.Therefore,this research contributes to the advancement of feature selection techniques in medical data classification and highlights the potential for improving healthcare outcomes through accurate and efficient data analysis.The presented MLARMC-HDMS framework and COA-based feature selection approach offer valuable insights for researchers and practitioners working in the field of healthcare data mining and machine learning. 展开更多
关键词 Association rule mining data classification healthcare data machine learning parameter tuning data mining feature selection MLARMC-HDMS COA stochastic gradient descent Apriori algorithm
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A TCAM-based Two-dimensional Prefix Packet Classification Algorithm 认领 引用
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作者 王志恒 刘刚 白英彩 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2004年第1期39-45,共7页
Packet classification (PC) has become the main method to support the quality of service and security of network application. And two-dimeusioual prefix packet classification (PPC) is the popular one. This paper analyz... Packet classification (PC) has become the main method to support the quality of service and security of network application. And two-dimeusioual prefix packet classification (PPC) is the popular one. This paper analyzes the problem of ruler conflict, and then presents a TCAM-based two-dimensional PPC algorithm. This algorithm makes use of the parallelism of TCAM to lookup the longest prefix in one instruction cycle. Then it uses a memory image and associated data structures to eliminate the conflicts between rulers, and performs a fast two-dimeusional PPC. Compared with other algorithms, this algorithm has the least time complexity and less space complexity. 展开更多
关键词 Ternary Content Addressable Memory (TCAM ) packet classification algorithm twodimensional prefix packet classification
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