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Development and validation of a questionnaire to assess hypertension risk factors in Urban Mysuru 认领 引用
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作者 M.Rakesh Sunil KUMAR +1 位作者 S.Kavya G.Hari PRAKASH 《Journal of Integrative Nursing》 2025年第2期78-82,共5页
Background:Hypertension is a significant public health concern and a leading cause of cardiovascular diseases worldwide.Urbanization has contributed to an increased prevalence of hypertension by introducing lifestyle-... Background:Hypertension is a significant public health concern and a leading cause of cardiovascular diseases worldwide.Urbanization has contributed to an increased prevalence of hypertension by introducing lifestyle-related risk factors such as physical inactivity,unhealthy dietary patterns,and stress.Region-specific tools for assessing hypertension risk factors are essential for designing effective public health interventions.Objectives:This study aimed to develop and validate a questionnaire to assess the risk factors for hypertension in the urban population of Mysuru and identify the prevalence of key modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors.Materials and Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted among 100 participants aged 18-60 years in urban Mysuru.A 40-item questionnaire was developed based on literature review and expert input.It included domains such as sociodemographic factors,lifestyle habits,and clinical history.Reliability was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha,while construct validity was assessed through exploratory factor analysis.Descriptive statistics and Chi-square tests were used for data analysis.Results:The questionnaire demonstrated high internal consistency(Cronbach’s alpha>0.7)and satisfactory construct validity.Key findings included a high prevalence of low physical activity(60%),high salt intake(50%),and overweight individuals(30%).In addition,40%of participants reported a family history of hypertension,and 18%had prediabetes.These findings emphasize the role of modifiable risk factors in the rising hypertension burden in urban settings.Conclusion:The developed and validated questionnaire is a reliable and valid tool for assessing hypertension risk factors in urban populations. 展开更多
关键词 Hypertension public health intervention questionnaire development risk factors urban population
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Diagnostic values of questionnaires of Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey and College of Optometrists Vision Development Quality of Life in the screening of convergence insufficiency 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Ling Xiong Qian Chen Ye Wu 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 SCIE CAS 2024年第5期904-908,共5页
AIM:To compare and analyse the diagnostic efficacy of the College of Optometrists Vision Development Quality of Life Questionnaire(COVD-QOL)and the Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey(CISS)in detecting convergenc... AIM:To compare and analyse the diagnostic efficacy of the College of Optometrists Vision Development Quality of Life Questionnaire(COVD-QOL)and the Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey(CISS)in detecting convergence insufficiency and to compare their diagnostic value in clinical applications.METHODS:Using the diagnostic test method,62 adult patients with convergence insufficiency(age:24.74±3.75y)and 62 normal participants(age:23.61±3.13y)who visited the Optometry Clinic of West China Hospital of Sichuan University from April 2021 to January 2023 were included.All subjects completed the CISS and COVD-QOL.Statistical analysis of the sensitivity and specificity of the CISS and COVD-QOL and comparison and joint experimental analysis of their diagnostic efficacy were performed.RESULTS:The sensitivity of the CISS and COVD-QOL for convergence insufficiency was 64.5%and 71.0%,respectively,while the specificity was 96.8%and 67.7%,respectively.Compared to the CISS alone,the combination of the CISS and COVD-QOL demonstrated lower sensitivity and specificity.The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve of CISS,COVD-QOL and CISS combined with COVD-QOL were 0.806,0.694 and 0.782,respectively.CONCLUSION:Considering the low sensitivity of the CISS and the low specificity of the COVD-QOL,it is recommended to supplement these questionnaires with other screening tests for the detection of convergence insufficiency. 展开更多
关键词 convergence insufficiency symptom survey College of Optometrists Vision Development Quality of Life Questionnaire convergence insufficiency asthenopia
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On Developing the Questionnaire for Evaluating PBL's Multiple Learning Achievements 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 王勃然 《海外英语》 2021年第23期292-293,296,共2页
How to comprehensively,scientifically,objectively and impartially evaluate the multiple learning achievements of the PBL model should be highlighted when PBL is introduced and applied.A questionnaire of a total of 23 ... How to comprehensively,scientifically,objectively and impartially evaluate the multiple learning achievements of the PBL model should be highlighted when PBL is introduced and applied.A questionnaire of a total of 23 items involving such dimensions of language proficiency,subject contents and 21 st Century skills was designed.Its reliability and validity were tested and well-met with the statistical requirements. 展开更多
关键词 PBL multiple learning achievement evaluation questionnaire development
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Frontiers in Psychology|中国学龄前儿童发育协调障碍问卷的有效性评价 认领 引用
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作者 杜亮 花静 《中国儿童保健杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2026年第8期836-836,共1页
发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)是一种常见且具有终身持续性的神经发育障碍,全球总患病率约为5%~6%,我国3~10岁儿童患病率达4.9%~10.2%,且呈上升趋势。既往研究与临床实践表明,患儿常在学龄前期(3~5岁)即表... 发育性协调障碍(developmental coordination disorder,DCD)是一种常见且具有终身持续性的神经发育障碍,全球总患病率约为5%~6%,我国3~10岁儿童患病率达4.9%~10.2%,且呈上升趋势。既往研究与临床实践表明,患儿常在学龄前期(3~5岁)即表现出明显的粗大和精细运动发育滞后,但因缺乏适宜有效的筛查工具,多延迟至入学后(≥6岁)才确诊,错过神经可塑性最强的关键干预期,影响整体干预效果。Little Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire(LDCDQ)是国际上广泛应用于3~5岁儿童运动协调问题的家长报告筛查工具,但其在不同文化背景下的适用性,以及在性别与年龄维度上的延展性,仍有待系统验证。因此,亟需对LDCDQ进行跨文化修订形成中文版LDCDQ-CH,系统评估其在中国学龄前儿童中的性别与年龄适用性及心理测量学特性,以期为我国儿童保健与早期筛查提供科学依据与方法学支持。 展开更多
关键词 发育性协调障碍 Little Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire
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肿瘤多学科协作诊疗有效实践认知调查问卷的研制和信效度检验 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 李欣 余松轩 +6 位作者 陈佳 葛锋 陈英耀 戎春宇 邓清文 郑炆苅 周萍 《中国卫生资源》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期736-743,760,共8页
目的 编制肿瘤多学科协作诊疗(multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment,MDT)有效实践的认知调查问卷,并验证其信度和效度。方法 基于文献分析和深度访谈,从“结构-过程的特征”“结果(成效)”版块两个版块构建问卷的主题框架,通过... 目的 编制肿瘤多学科协作诊疗(multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment,MDT)有效实践的认知调查问卷,并验证其信度和效度。方法 基于文献分析和深度访谈,从“结构-过程的特征”“结果(成效)”版块两个版块构建问卷的主题框架,通过专家咨询进行问卷修订和完善。采用方便抽样对医务人员开展问卷调查,采用项目分析、探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析进行条目筛选和信效度检验。结果 最终确定的问卷中,“结构-过程的特征”版块划分为4个子表、10个维度、47个条目,“结果(成效)”版块包括3个维度、15个条目。两个版块的Cronbach’s α系数分别为0.986、0.966,分半系数分别为0.950、0.942。探索性因子分析中,“结构-过程的特征”版块4个子表依次提取2、4、2、2个公因子,累计方差贡献率在77.896%~82.431%之间,“结果(成效)”版块提取3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为80.778%。验证性因子分析显示,两个版块修正后的因子模型大部分拟合指标符合临界值标准,各维度的平均方差抽取量AVE值均大于0.50、CR值均大于0.70。“结构-过程的特征”版块中条目得分与各子表总分的相关系数,以及“结果(成效)”版块中条目得分与总分的相关系数均大于0.65(P <0.05)。结论 本研究的问卷编制过程合理,且具有较好的信度和效度,可用于调查我国医务人员对肿瘤MDT有效实践的认知情况。 展开更多
关键词 肿瘤tumor 多学科协作诊疗multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment 问卷编制questionnaire development 信度reliability 效度validity
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