With the continuous improvement of current science and technology and residents’electricity demand,the power system relay protection course has become a key component of the curriculum for students majoring in power ...With the continuous improvement of current science and technology and residents’electricity demand,the power system relay protection course has become a key component of the curriculum for students majoring in power engineering.In this context,the teaching model of power system relay protection faces both new challenges and opportunities.By integrating the Outcome-Based Education(OBE)concept,teachers can reconstruct curriculum objectives and teaching frameworks by clearly defining learning outcomes,thereby enhancing students’practical competencies and innovative thinking.Based on the core connotation of the OBE concept,this paper analyzes the significance of incorporating OBE into Power System Relay Protection teaching and explores effective implementation strategies.The findings aim to offer practical insights for teaching reform and to strengthen the alignment between academic training and industry requirements.展开更多
Intelligent substations adopt various kinds of new technologies, including information sharing technology based on IEC61850, digital sampling technology, synchronization technology, and network transmission technology...Intelligent substations adopt various kinds of new technologies, including information sharing technology based on IEC61850, digital sampling technology, synchronization technology, and network transmission technology. Relay protection equipment faces all the challenges brought by the application of these new technologies. After analyzing the demand for test, the authors propose testing methods and technical requirements targeting the test items in great need, including ICD model file test, digital interface performance test, coordination performance test with merging unit and smart terminal, network pressure test. And the problems occurring during the tests are summarized.展开更多
In recent years, microelectronic components are more widely used in relay protection devices, but most of the electronic devices are electronic sensitive devices, which are easy to be affected by interference. When th...In recent years, microelectronic components are more widely used in relay protection devices, but most of the electronic devices are electronic sensitive devices, which are easy to be affected by interference. When the relay protection devices are interfered in the power system, if there is a fault, it will affect the overall security of the power grid, resulting in the power grid cannot operate stably. When the interference energy exceeds the maximum allowable energy of the logic circuit, it will directly damage the components and affect the normal operation of the relay protection device. Therefore, strengthening the anti-interference ability of relay protection and automation devices has become an important topic in power system.展开更多
A novel operation control method for relay protection in flexible DC distribution networks with distributed power supply is proposed to address the issue of inaccurate fault location during relay protection,leading to...A novel operation control method for relay protection in flexible DC distribution networks with distributed power supply is proposed to address the issue of inaccurate fault location during relay protection,leading to poor performance.The method combines a fault-tolerant fault location method based on long-term and short-term memory networks to accurately locate the fault section.Then,an operation control method for relay protection based on adaptive weight and whale optimization algorithm(WOA)is used to construct an objective function considering the shortest relay protection action time and the smallest impulse current.The adaptive weight and WOA are employed to obtain the optimal strategy for relay protection operation control,reducing the action time and impulse current.Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in accurately locating faults and improving relay protection performance.The longest operation time is reduced by 4.7023 s,and the maximum impulse current is limited to 0.3 A,effectively controlling the impact of large impulse currents and enhancing control efficiency.展开更多
Distributed generation(DG) will change characteristics of power flow and faults of traditional distribution network as well as the network operation mode, especially the operation of relay protection and automatic cir...Distributed generation(DG) will change characteristics of power flow and faults of traditional distribution network as well as the network operation mode, especially the operation of relay protection and automatic circuit breaker re-closing. In this paper, the characteristics and influences of several types of distributed generation and connection pattern, relay protection and automatic circuit breaker re-closing are analyzed. Standards of relay protection when distributed generation access to distribution network are discussed as well.展开更多
The article discusses the possibility of further modernization of the standard microprocessor relay protection of AC overhead system feeders DPA-27.5-TNF, which is operated on the Trans-Baikal Railway by creating an a...The article discusses the possibility of further modernization of the standard microprocessor relay protection of AC overhead system feeders DPA-27.5-TNF, which is operated on the Trans-Baikal Railway by creating an additional automated system of unified templates necessary for the occurrence of “trainability” elements. The templates will be formed via a separate dedicated channel for transmission, processing and storage of the necessary information, not related to the operation of the terminal, with its subsequent visualization at the workplace of the duty personnel of traction substations, together with information from the “GID” software received via another dedicated wired channel. With the help of such a base of unified preset templates, in the future, it will be possible not only to identify the specific causes of each emergency shutdown but also to reduce their number by dynamically adjusting the existing presets of the standard operation algorithm.展开更多
With the rapid development of network technology and communication technology, all walks of life are moving towards the direction of intelligence, which has greatly promoted the social and economic progress in our cou...With the rapid development of network technology and communication technology, all walks of life are moving towards the direction of intelligence, which has greatly promoted the social and economic progress in our country. The power industry is no exception. The emergence of smart substations has greatly improved some problems existing in the operation and maintenance of Chinas power industry and played a key role in promoting the long-term development of smart grids. More importantly, the relay protection technology has also been greatly changed under the support of the smart grid. Based on this background, strengthening the research work on the operation and maintenance of relay protection has an extremely far-reaching guiding role, which is helpful to promote the sustainable development of Chinas power grid construction.展开更多
With the rapid development of electrical automation system, the factors that affect its internal operation safety are gradually increasing. Relevant professionals should make use of the rational use of relay protectio...With the rapid development of electrical automation system, the factors that affect its internal operation safety are gradually increasing. Relevant professionals should make use of the rational use of relay protection devices to strengthen the professional control of the system, and effectively solve the problems encountered. After clarifying the working principle of such devices, the application scope of relay protection devices can be effectively enhanced. Next, the article focuses on the analysis of influencing factors and solutions of relay protection safety of electrical automation system.展开更多
Nowadays, people's quality of life has been greatly improved, and the demand for electricity has also been greatly increased. The power industry has brought development opportunities as well as increased developme...Nowadays, people's quality of life has been greatly improved, and the demand for electricity has also been greatly increased. The power industry has brought development opportunities as well as increased development pressure. In order to further meet the needs of people's lives, only by paying attention to the maintenance of the relay protection secondary circuit of the power system can the corresponding power enterprises ensure the stable operation of the power system and create a relatively safe and stable living environment for people. In order to meet these requirements, we must analyze all possible fault types and abnormal conditions in the power system, and analyze the response of relay protection to each type of accident. In addition, the possibility of misoperation of the relay protection device itself should be considered and a backup protection scheme should be provided. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the causes of some relay protection faults occurring in the actual operation of the power system and put forward the methods to prevent similar faults.展开更多
For power system, transformer is a very key power supply equipment. Its failure is not only related to system operation, but also directly determines the reliability of power supply. Besides, for large-capacity transf...For power system, transformer is a very key power supply equipment. Its failure is not only related to system operation, but also directly determines the reliability of power supply. Besides, for large-capacity transformer, it also plays a key role in power system. Therefore, relay protection equipment should be further selected based on its capacity and importance to ensure its ideal performance and safe and stable operation. Aiming at the 10kV power supply system, some common transformer faults are analyzed below, and some suggestions related to relay protection are given, in order to provide reference for relevant personnel.展开更多
The improvement of social and economic level has promoted the effective development of power resources. As an important part of power system, relay protection can realize the timely discovery and treatment of abnormal...The improvement of social and economic level has promoted the effective development of power resources. As an important part of power system, relay protection can realize the timely discovery and treatment of abnormal equipment and faults in power system, thus ensuring the safe and stable operation of power system. But at the same time, the relay protection equipment also has the risk of failure, which threatens the safe and stable operation of the power system. According to the analysis of power accidents in recent years, if the power system fails, it will cause great losses to the social economy. Therefore, considering the causes and types of relay protection faults in power system, effective measures should be formulated to reduce the probability of faults, reduce the losses caused by relay protection faults, and ensure the safety and stability of power system operation.展开更多
The power industry is an important basic industry of the national economy. Accelerating the rapid development of the power industry and promoting the integration of the power industry with other industries are the imp...The power industry is an important basic industry of the national economy. Accelerating the rapid development of the power industry and promoting the integration of the power industry with other industries are the important contents of the power industry in the new era. In the process of modernization of Chinas power grid, information technology has been continuously improved and developed, and the scale of Chinas power grid is also rapidly growing and expanding. At the same time, our countrys substation is also moving towards the direction of intelligence and development. The application of various intelligent equipment in the field of substation is becoming more and more extensive, which effectively improves and enhances the related work efficiency and safety of power transmission and transformation system. Technical personnel must strengthen the application of information technology and other advanced technologies, comprehensively analyze the shortcomings of relay protection technology in application, and continuously improve the efficiency and reliability of relay protection operation.展开更多
With the continuous development of economy, the improvement of the power system has become one of the focus of attention, including the main fault in the power system become the important factors that affect the power...With the continuous development of economy, the improvement of the power system has become one of the focus of attention, including the main fault in the power system become the important factors that affect the power system security, in the process of practical application, more will pose a threat to the safety of the people, so the relevant departments must improve seriously, in this article, This paper analyzes the current faults in the power system one by one and puts forward the reliable solutions based on the relay protection principle and characteristics.展开更多
In recent years, peoples demand for electricity has been on the rise. Therefore, it is necessary for Chinas power system to continuously reform and innovate the existing relay protection technology, effectively use di...In recent years, peoples demand for electricity has been on the rise. Therefore, it is necessary for Chinas power system to continuously reform and innovate the existing relay protection technology, effectively use digital network technology, and establish intelligent substations to effectively meet peoples demand for electricity for production and living. In addition, in the future development of the power industry, it is necessary to correctly handle the position of the relay protection devices in the substation work, so that the relay protection devices become an important part of the substation work, and realize the goal of station-wide intelligence.展开更多
Under the background of rapid social and economic development, electric power has a close relationship with people's daily life. How to make the use of electric power resources more scientific and reasonable and c...Under the background of rapid social and economic development, electric power has a close relationship with people's daily life. How to make the use of electric power resources more scientific and reasonable and create greater benefits for people's daily life is currently the main in-depth research content. The work related to the State Grid takes people's development as the objective, continuously improves the efficiency in the operation process of enterprises, reasonably supplies power between regions, continuously upgrades and optimizes the power system, and ensures the demand for power resources with the development of society. Therefore, in daily work, the staff need to improve the relay protection level of electricians, improve the original electrical relay protection related scheme, and continuously innovate and improve it, so as to make the electrical resources equipment improve the safety and stability of the power system in use.展开更多
The main working principle of the relay protection device is to organically combine advanced electronic technology, network technology, control technology and other technologies, to realize automatic identification of...The main working principle of the relay protection device is to organically combine advanced electronic technology, network technology, control technology and other technologies, to realize automatic identification of electrical system faults through the relay protection device, and to timely make targeted treatment for faults according to different types of faults occurring in the system operation. During the operation of electrical engineering, relay protection devices can analyze the operation of the protected objects through the monitoring equipment in the system, and comprehensively protect and adjust the protection function and fixed value of the equipment in real time according to the operation status of the protected objects. Finally, the remote dynamic monitoring and correction of electrical engineering are realized.展开更多
With the development of science and technology, the pace of smart grid development is accelerating day by day. At present, China has also begun to enter the era of comprehensive construction of smart grid. In China...With the development of science and technology, the pace of smart grid development is accelerating day by day. At present, China has also begun to enter the era of comprehensive construction of smart grid. In China's smart grid, smart substations are also a key component. However, as the operation and maintenance technology of the relay protection system of smart substations in China is still in the initial exploration stage at this stage, how to improve the system maintenance skills of relay protection has become the main problem that the smart grid construction must overcome at this stage. This chapter focuses on the operation principle and protection technology of substation relay protection in-depth analysis and research. Its purpose is to promote the substation relay protection principle to be more reasonable and the operation to be more convenient. According to the actual characteristics of 110kV intelligent substation, the relay protection system is reasonably set, so as to effectively guarantee the safe and effective work of the intelligent substation. Therefore, it has positive research significance and practicality.展开更多
With the passage of time, the power system is constantly updated and optimized to highlight new features and functions and further enhance the requirements for relay protection. Relay protection personnel must constan...With the passage of time, the power system is constantly updated and optimized to highlight new features and functions and further enhance the requirements for relay protection. Relay protection personnel must constantly adapt to the development of society, constantly update relay protection technology to ensure reliable operation, keep their own relay protection growing up with the times, understand troubleshooting and further improve the safety and reliability of power grid. This paper analyzes the common faults and operations related to relay protection and provide protective measures for the reliability of current relay protection.展开更多
The traditional relay protection debugging technology of generator-transformer group ignores the suppression of voltage distortion of generator-transformer group, which leads to the phase lag problem of generator-tran...The traditional relay protection debugging technology of generator-transformer group ignores the suppression of voltage distortion of generator-transformer group, which leads to the phase lag problem of generator-transformer group in the process of relay protection, and cannot realize the relay protection of generator-transformer group of power plant grid-connected unitsin stable and safe debugging. The protection effect of power relay is reduced with the application of automation and intelligent technology, so we should study new technology. This paper takes the remote operation and maintenance technology of power relay protection as the research object, and analyzes the specific application and development status of this technology in modern society. It is hoped that it can be helpful to the future development of power relay protection and is beneficial to my country's power relay protection with stable development.展开更多
With the rapid development of economy and society, power generation enterprises have made obvious progress in technology and various development capabilities. There are many problems in the secondary voltage switching...With the rapid development of economy and society, power generation enterprises have made obvious progress in technology and various development capabilities. There are many problems in the secondary voltage switching of relay protection in power enterprises. In order to effectively manage the development of power industry, power enterprises should continue to study the secondary voltage switching of relay protection. This paper mainly studies the problems related to secondary voltage in the field of relay protection, summarizes the existing problems and puts forward the corresponding solutions.展开更多
摘要With the continuous improvement of current science and technology and residents’electricity demand,the power system relay protection course has become a key component of the curriculum for students majoring in power engineering.In this context,the teaching model of power system relay protection faces both new challenges and opportunities.By integrating the Outcome-Based Education(OBE)concept,teachers can reconstruct curriculum objectives and teaching frameworks by clearly defining learning outcomes,thereby enhancing students’practical competencies and innovative thinking.Based on the core connotation of the OBE concept,this paper analyzes the significance of incorporating OBE into Power System Relay Protection teaching and explores effective implementation strategies.The findings aim to offer practical insights for teaching reform and to strengthen the alignment between academic training and industry requirements.
摘要Intelligent substations adopt various kinds of new technologies, including information sharing technology based on IEC61850, digital sampling technology, synchronization technology, and network transmission technology. Relay protection equipment faces all the challenges brought by the application of these new technologies. After analyzing the demand for test, the authors propose testing methods and technical requirements targeting the test items in great need, including ICD model file test, digital interface performance test, coordination performance test with merging unit and smart terminal, network pressure test. And the problems occurring during the tests are summarized.
摘要In recent years, microelectronic components are more widely used in relay protection devices, but most of the electronic devices are electronic sensitive devices, which are easy to be affected by interference. When the relay protection devices are interfered in the power system, if there is a fault, it will affect the overall security of the power grid, resulting in the power grid cannot operate stably. When the interference energy exceeds the maximum allowable energy of the logic circuit, it will directly damage the components and affect the normal operation of the relay protection device. Therefore, strengthening the anti-interference ability of relay protection and automation devices has become an important topic in power system.
摘要A novel operation control method for relay protection in flexible DC distribution networks with distributed power supply is proposed to address the issue of inaccurate fault location during relay protection,leading to poor performance.The method combines a fault-tolerant fault location method based on long-term and short-term memory networks to accurately locate the fault section.Then,an operation control method for relay protection based on adaptive weight and whale optimization algorithm(WOA)is used to construct an objective function considering the shortest relay protection action time and the smallest impulse current.The adaptive weight and WOA are employed to obtain the optimal strategy for relay protection operation control,reducing the action time and impulse current.Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in accurately locating faults and improving relay protection performance.The longest operation time is reduced by 4.7023 s,and the maximum impulse current is limited to 0.3 A,effectively controlling the impact of large impulse currents and enhancing control efficiency.
摘要Distributed generation(DG) will change characteristics of power flow and faults of traditional distribution network as well as the network operation mode, especially the operation of relay protection and automatic circuit breaker re-closing. In this paper, the characteristics and influences of several types of distributed generation and connection pattern, relay protection and automatic circuit breaker re-closing are analyzed. Standards of relay protection when distributed generation access to distribution network are discussed as well.
摘要The article discusses the possibility of further modernization of the standard microprocessor relay protection of AC overhead system feeders DPA-27.5-TNF, which is operated on the Trans-Baikal Railway by creating an additional automated system of unified templates necessary for the occurrence of “trainability” elements. The templates will be formed via a separate dedicated channel for transmission, processing and storage of the necessary information, not related to the operation of the terminal, with its subsequent visualization at the workplace of the duty personnel of traction substations, together with information from the “GID” software received via another dedicated wired channel. With the help of such a base of unified preset templates, in the future, it will be possible not only to identify the specific causes of each emergency shutdown but also to reduce their number by dynamically adjusting the existing presets of the standard operation algorithm.
摘要With the rapid development of network technology and communication technology, all walks of life are moving towards the direction of intelligence, which has greatly promoted the social and economic progress in our country. The power industry is no exception. The emergence of smart substations has greatly improved some problems existing in the operation and maintenance of Chinas power industry and played a key role in promoting the long-term development of smart grids. More importantly, the relay protection technology has also been greatly changed under the support of the smart grid. Based on this background, strengthening the research work on the operation and maintenance of relay protection has an extremely far-reaching guiding role, which is helpful to promote the sustainable development of Chinas power grid construction.
摘要With the rapid development of electrical automation system, the factors that affect its internal operation safety are gradually increasing. Relevant professionals should make use of the rational use of relay protection devices to strengthen the professional control of the system, and effectively solve the problems encountered. After clarifying the working principle of such devices, the application scope of relay protection devices can be effectively enhanced. Next, the article focuses on the analysis of influencing factors and solutions of relay protection safety of electrical automation system.
摘要Nowadays, people's quality of life has been greatly improved, and the demand for electricity has also been greatly increased. The power industry has brought development opportunities as well as increased development pressure. In order to further meet the needs of people's lives, only by paying attention to the maintenance of the relay protection secondary circuit of the power system can the corresponding power enterprises ensure the stable operation of the power system and create a relatively safe and stable living environment for people. In order to meet these requirements, we must analyze all possible fault types and abnormal conditions in the power system, and analyze the response of relay protection to each type of accident. In addition, the possibility of misoperation of the relay protection device itself should be considered and a backup protection scheme should be provided. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the causes of some relay protection faults occurring in the actual operation of the power system and put forward the methods to prevent similar faults.
摘要For power system, transformer is a very key power supply equipment. Its failure is not only related to system operation, but also directly determines the reliability of power supply. Besides, for large-capacity transformer, it also plays a key role in power system. Therefore, relay protection equipment should be further selected based on its capacity and importance to ensure its ideal performance and safe and stable operation. Aiming at the 10kV power supply system, some common transformer faults are analyzed below, and some suggestions related to relay protection are given, in order to provide reference for relevant personnel.
摘要The improvement of social and economic level has promoted the effective development of power resources. As an important part of power system, relay protection can realize the timely discovery and treatment of abnormal equipment and faults in power system, thus ensuring the safe and stable operation of power system. But at the same time, the relay protection equipment also has the risk of failure, which threatens the safe and stable operation of the power system. According to the analysis of power accidents in recent years, if the power system fails, it will cause great losses to the social economy. Therefore, considering the causes and types of relay protection faults in power system, effective measures should be formulated to reduce the probability of faults, reduce the losses caused by relay protection faults, and ensure the safety and stability of power system operation.
摘要The power industry is an important basic industry of the national economy. Accelerating the rapid development of the power industry and promoting the integration of the power industry with other industries are the important contents of the power industry in the new era. In the process of modernization of Chinas power grid, information technology has been continuously improved and developed, and the scale of Chinas power grid is also rapidly growing and expanding. At the same time, our countrys substation is also moving towards the direction of intelligence and development. The application of various intelligent equipment in the field of substation is becoming more and more extensive, which effectively improves and enhances the related work efficiency and safety of power transmission and transformation system. Technical personnel must strengthen the application of information technology and other advanced technologies, comprehensively analyze the shortcomings of relay protection technology in application, and continuously improve the efficiency and reliability of relay protection operation.
摘要With the continuous development of economy, the improvement of the power system has become one of the focus of attention, including the main fault in the power system become the important factors that affect the power system security, in the process of practical application, more will pose a threat to the safety of the people, so the relevant departments must improve seriously, in this article, This paper analyzes the current faults in the power system one by one and puts forward the reliable solutions based on the relay protection principle and characteristics.
摘要In recent years, peoples demand for electricity has been on the rise. Therefore, it is necessary for Chinas power system to continuously reform and innovate the existing relay protection technology, effectively use digital network technology, and establish intelligent substations to effectively meet peoples demand for electricity for production and living. In addition, in the future development of the power industry, it is necessary to correctly handle the position of the relay protection devices in the substation work, so that the relay protection devices become an important part of the substation work, and realize the goal of station-wide intelligence.
摘要Under the background of rapid social and economic development, electric power has a close relationship with people's daily life. How to make the use of electric power resources more scientific and reasonable and create greater benefits for people's daily life is currently the main in-depth research content. The work related to the State Grid takes people's development as the objective, continuously improves the efficiency in the operation process of enterprises, reasonably supplies power between regions, continuously upgrades and optimizes the power system, and ensures the demand for power resources with the development of society. Therefore, in daily work, the staff need to improve the relay protection level of electricians, improve the original electrical relay protection related scheme, and continuously innovate and improve it, so as to make the electrical resources equipment improve the safety and stability of the power system in use.
摘要The main working principle of the relay protection device is to organically combine advanced electronic technology, network technology, control technology and other technologies, to realize automatic identification of electrical system faults through the relay protection device, and to timely make targeted treatment for faults according to different types of faults occurring in the system operation. During the operation of electrical engineering, relay protection devices can analyze the operation of the protected objects through the monitoring equipment in the system, and comprehensively protect and adjust the protection function and fixed value of the equipment in real time according to the operation status of the protected objects. Finally, the remote dynamic monitoring and correction of electrical engineering are realized.
摘要With the development of science and technology, the pace of smart grid development is accelerating day by day. At present, China has also begun to enter the era of comprehensive construction of smart grid. In China's smart grid, smart substations are also a key component. However, as the operation and maintenance technology of the relay protection system of smart substations in China is still in the initial exploration stage at this stage, how to improve the system maintenance skills of relay protection has become the main problem that the smart grid construction must overcome at this stage. This chapter focuses on the operation principle and protection technology of substation relay protection in-depth analysis and research. Its purpose is to promote the substation relay protection principle to be more reasonable and the operation to be more convenient. According to the actual characteristics of 110kV intelligent substation, the relay protection system is reasonably set, so as to effectively guarantee the safe and effective work of the intelligent substation. Therefore, it has positive research significance and practicality.
摘要With the passage of time, the power system is constantly updated and optimized to highlight new features and functions and further enhance the requirements for relay protection. Relay protection personnel must constantly adapt to the development of society, constantly update relay protection technology to ensure reliable operation, keep their own relay protection growing up with the times, understand troubleshooting and further improve the safety and reliability of power grid. This paper analyzes the common faults and operations related to relay protection and provide protective measures for the reliability of current relay protection.
摘要The traditional relay protection debugging technology of generator-transformer group ignores the suppression of voltage distortion of generator-transformer group, which leads to the phase lag problem of generator-transformer group in the process of relay protection, and cannot realize the relay protection of generator-transformer group of power plant grid-connected unitsin stable and safe debugging. The protection effect of power relay is reduced with the application of automation and intelligent technology, so we should study new technology. This paper takes the remote operation and maintenance technology of power relay protection as the research object, and analyzes the specific application and development status of this technology in modern society. It is hoped that it can be helpful to the future development of power relay protection and is beneficial to my country's power relay protection with stable development.
摘要With the rapid development of economy and society, power generation enterprises have made obvious progress in technology and various development capabilities. There are many problems in the secondary voltage switching of relay protection in power enterprises. In order to effectively manage the development of power industry, power enterprises should continue to study the secondary voltage switching of relay protection. This paper mainly studies the problems related to secondary voltage in the field of relay protection, summarizes the existing problems and puts forward the corresponding solutions.