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National identity and subjective well-being among college students:A sequential mediation analysis of collective and personal self-esteem 认领 引用
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作者 Luming Zhao Jiaxi Zhang +1 位作者 Yan Zhang Jiaxi Peng 《Journal of Psychology in Africa》 2026年第1期1-8,共8页
The current study examined the roles of collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem in the relationship between national identity and subjective well-being.Participants were 583 Chinese college students(females=49... The current study examined the roles of collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem in the relationship between national identity and subjective well-being.Participants were 583 Chinese college students(females=49%;mean age=19.25±1.85 years).They completed measures of national identity,collective self-esteem,personal self-esteem,and subjective well-being.Path analysis findings result indicated national identity to influence the students’subjective wellbeing through three pathways:(1)national identity→collective self-esteem→subjective well-being,meaning higher subjective wellbeing with collective self-esteem.(2)national identity→personal self-esteem→subjective well-being,to suggest higher personal self-esteem was associated with subjective wellbeing;(3)national identity→collective selfesteem→personal self-esteem→subjective well-being.Compared to simple mediation models constructed with only personal self-esteem or collective self-esteem as a single mediating variable,the chain mediation model better explains the mediating mechanism of national identity on subjective well-being(the variance explained by the mediating variables increased by 65.38%and 59.26%,respectively).The collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem mediation is consistent with social identity theory,whereby national identity enhances collective self-evaluation,which in turn bolsters personal self-worth and subjective well-being.These findings of the current study offer new insights into how national identity affects subjective well-being in collectivistic culture. 展开更多
关键词 National identity collective self-esteem personal self-esteem mediating effect
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The big-five personality traits as predictors of self-esteem in college students from Sudan 认领 引用
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作者 Ahmed M.Abdel-Khalek Salaheldin Farah Attallah Bakhiet +2 位作者 Habab A.Osman Intisar Abunagma Mohamed Saad David Lester 《Journal of Psychology in Africa》 2026年第3期417-423,共7页
Research on the relationship between self-esteem and the Big-Five personality traits has focused on Western populations.However,it is crucial to explore this relationship in non-Western contexts to better understand c... Research on the relationship between self-esteem and the Big-Five personality traits has focused on Western populations.However,it is crucial to explore this relationship in non-Western contexts to better understand cultural variations in personality and self-perception.This study examined the associations between the Big-Five personality traits and self-esteem in a sample of 583 Sudanese university students(299 men,284 women).The Big-Five traits were measured using the Arabic Big-Five Personality Inventory(ABFPI),and self-esteem was assessed with the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale.Both instruments have demonstrated good psychometric properties in previous studies.Results indicated that all five Big-Five traits were significant predictors of men’s self-esteem,while only extraversion and conscientiousness predicted women’s self-esteem.Gender differences were also observed,with women exhibiting higher self-esteem and higher neuroticism scores than men.These findings suggest that cultural and social factors,such as gender roles and societal expectations in Sudan,may influence self-esteem and personality traits differently from Western contexts.This research contributes to the existing literature by highlighting the need for culturally specific investigations into personality and self-esteem,offering insights into the unique experiences of Sudanese individuals.The implications of these findings emphasize the importance of considering cultural context in psychological research,particularly in non-Western societies,and could inform interventions aimed at improving mental health and well-being in Sudan. 展开更多
关键词 self-esteem big-five personality traits extraversion neuroticism agreeableness openness conscientiousness Sudan
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Associations of Self-Esteem, Life Satisfaction, Resilience, and Coping Strategies with Depression Severity: Evidence from a Comparative and Mediation Analysis 认领 引用
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作者 Mahmut Selçk Fulden Cantaş Türkiş +2 位作者 Fatma Taşkın Koca Volkan Dizman Sevilay Yerlikaya Boz 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2026年第2期185-198,共14页
Background:Self-esteem,life satisfaction,resilience,and coping strategies are closely linked to depression;however,their interrelationships and relative contributions to depressive outcomes remain insufficiently under... Background:Self-esteem,life satisfaction,resilience,and coping strategies are closely linked to depression;however,their interrelationships and relative contributions to depressive outcomes remain insufficiently understood.This study aimed to examine these associations in individuals with major depressive disorder(MDD)and healthy controls and to evaluate their predictive and mediating roles in depression.Methods:This analytical cross-sectional study included 311 participants(158 patients with MDD and 153 healthy controls)recruited from the Psychiatry Outpatient Clinics of Mugla Training and Research Hospital.Psychiatric diagnoses were confirmed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5(SCID-5).Groups were balanced for age,sex,and education using propensity score matching(PSM).Participants completed the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale,Satisfaction with Life Scale,Brief Resilience Scale,Brief COPE Inventory,and Beck Depression Inventory.Results:Compared with healthy controls,individuals with MDD reported significantly lower life satisfaction and resilience and higher depressive symptom severity,whereas self-esteem did not differ significantly between groups.Emotion-focused coping decreased with increasing depression severity,while avoidant coping showed a modest but significant increase in severe depression.Logistic regression analyses identified life satisfaction(OR=0.95,p=0.004)and resilience(OR=0.92,p=0.002)as significant protective predictors of depression.Mediation analyses demonstrated that life satisfaction partially mediated the relationship between self-esteem and depression,whereas resilience exerted a predominantly direct effect.Conclusion:Life satisfaction and resilience emerge as key protective factors against depression.Self-esteem appears to influence depressive outcomes indirectly through life satisfaction rather than through a direct effect.These findings underscore the importance of interventions that enhance resilience and promote positive evaluations of life in individuals at risk for depression. 展开更多
关键词 Major depressive disorder self-esteem life satisfaction resilience coping strategies
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Interpersonal Disturbance and Psychological Security among China’s Left-Behind Children:The Serial Mediation Effect of Resilience and Self-Esteem 认领 引用
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作者 Yazhou Huang Xing Yi +1 位作者 Xiaoyun Huang Ruoya Li 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2026年第7期224-237,共14页
Backgrounds:Left-behind children are particularly vulnerable to emotional and social maladjustment due to prolonged parental absence,yet the psychological mechanisms linking interpersonal disturbance to their psycholo... Backgrounds:Left-behind children are particularly vulnerable to emotional and social maladjustment due to prolonged parental absence,yet the psychological mechanisms linking interpersonal disturbance to their psychological security remain insufficiently understood.Guided by the Conservation of Resources Theory,this research aims to explore how interpersonal disturbance influcence psychological security among left-behind children,specifically through the serial mediation effect of resilience and self-esteem.Methods:Survey questionnaires were distributed via convenience sampling to left-behind children whose age ranging from 10 to 13 years old in Guangxi,China,finally,696 valid responses(Mean age=11.40,Standard Deviation(SD)=0.98)were retained for analysis to test the hypothesized mediation model.Results:Interpersonal disturbance showed a significant negative association with psychological security among left-behind children(β=−0.493,95%Confidence Interval(CI)[−0.548,−0.438],p<0.001).Resilience and self-esteem functioned as key links within the connection between these two variables(β=−0.101,95%CI[−0.134,−0.068];β=−0.058,95%CI[−0.080,−0.036],both p<0.001,respectively).This relationship was also characterized by the serial mediation effect of resilience and self-esteem(β=−0.052,95%CI[−0.069,−0.035],p<0.001).Conclusions:Interpersonal disturbance is not only directly associated with lower psychological security among left-behind children but also relates to it through its connection with diminished resilience and self-esteem.This research highlights the complex interface of factors surrounding the psychological security of left-behind children in school environment,indicating that educational support might be most effective when focusing on interpersonal environments and the stability of children’s internal resources. 展开更多
关键词 Interpersonal disturbance resilience self-esteem psychological security left-behind children
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BMI and social avoidance:The mediating roles of body dissatisfaction and self-esteem 认领 引用
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作者 Huan Song Yuan Zhao Chenglin He 《Journal of Psychology in Africa》 2026年第2期249-255,共7页
This study aimed to explore the mediating roles of body dissatisfaction and self-esteem on the relationship between body mass index(BMI)and among female college students.Using a cross-sectional study design,669 Chines... This study aimed to explore the mediating roles of body dissatisfaction and self-esteem on the relationship between body mass index(BMI)and among female college students.Using a cross-sectional study design,669 Chinese female college students completed the Body Mass Index,the Body Image States Scale,the Self-Esteem Scale,and the Social Avoidance and Distress Scale.The results showed that body dissatisfaction partially mediated the relationship between BMI and social avoidance.Additionally,body dissatisfaction and self-esteem together formed a serial mediation pathway between BMI and social avoidance.In other words,BMI shows a direct association with social avoidance among female college students,as well as indirect associations through the simple mediation of body dissatisfaction and the serial mediation of body dissatisfaction and self-esteem.Findings suggest that increased body satisfaction and self-esteem can reduce social avoidance among female college students. 展开更多
关键词 College students body mass index body dissatisfaction self-esteem social avoidance
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Social anxiety and adolescent students’internet fiction reading:Self-esteem mediation and school grade moderation 认领 引用
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作者 Qiaobo Wei Hui Zhou 《Journal of Psychology in Africa》 2026年第2期277-284,共8页
We investigated the relationship between social anxiety on adolescent students’internet fiction reading and mediation by self-esteem.A total of 774 adolescent students(female=48.9%;mean age 13.39±1.46)completed ... We investigated the relationship between social anxiety on adolescent students’internet fiction reading and mediation by self-esteem.A total of 774 adolescent students(female=48.9%;mean age 13.39±1.46)completed surveys on internet fiction addiction,social anxiety and self-esteem.Mediation analysis results indicated a significant school grade placement effect in internet fiction reading to be lower.The self-esteem of adolescent students plays a mediating role between social anxiety and internet fiction reading for higher internet fiction reading with higher self-esteem.This mediating effect accounts for about two-thirds of the total effect.This study suggests personal factors like self-esteem are important to how adolescent student’s navigate internet fiction reading.Student counselling and development services should pay attention to adolescent students’social anxiety and improve their self-esteem,to reduce the tendency of adolescent students’internet fiction addiction. 展开更多
关键词 Social anxiety internet fiction reading self-esteem adolescent students
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Too lazy,too low?A correlational study of sedentary lifestyle and self-esteem among university students 认领 引用
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作者 Dessy Ekawati 《Frontiers of Nursing》 2026年第2期271-276,共6页
Objective:To examine the relationship between sedentary lifestyle and self-esteem among nursing students.A sedentary lifestyle has become increasingly prevalent among university students,particularly in this digital e... Objective:To examine the relationship between sedentary lifestyle and self-esteem among nursing students.A sedentary lifestyle has become increasingly prevalent among university students,particularly in this digital era,and is suspected to affect not only physical health but also psychological aspects such as self-esteem.Methods:This correlational analytic study used a quantitative approach and was conducted at the Institute of Technology and Health Sciences(ITSKes)ICMe Jombang from January to February 2025.A total of 252 active nursing students from semesters 2,4,and 6 were selected through purposive sampling.Sedentary lifestyle was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire(IPAQ)short form,while self-esteem was assessed with the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale(RSES).Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation and simple linear regression.Results:Most respondents reported high levels of sedentary behavior and moderate to low levels of self-esteem.A strong and statistically significant negative correlation was found between sedentary lifestyle and self-esteem(Spearman’sρ=-0.773,P=0.002).Regression analysis also showed that a sedentary lifestyle significantly predicted self-esteem(R2=0.597,β=-0.773,P=0.000),indicating that 59.8%of the variance in self-esteem could be explained by sedentary behavior.Conclusions:A high level of sedentary lifestyle is significantly associated with lower self-esteem among nursing students.These findings highlight the need for interventions promoting active lifestyles to support the psychological well-being of students. 展开更多
关键词 mental health nursing students physical activity sedentary lifestyle sedentary behavior self-esteem
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The Impact of Calligraphy and Painting Training on the Self-Esteem Level of Patients with Schizophrenia in the Rehabilitation Phase 认领 引用
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作者 Li Xiang Yinyan Zhang +1 位作者 Zhongxin Liang Shanshan Zhu 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2026年第5期354-359,共6页
Objectives:This study analyzes the value of calligraphy and painting training in enhancing the self-esteem level of patients with schizophrenia in the rehabilitation phase.Methods:A total of 100 patients with schizoph... Objectives:This study analyzes the value of calligraphy and painting training in enhancing the self-esteem level of patients with schizophrenia in the rehabilitation phase.Methods:A total of 100 patients with schizophrenia were selected as research subjects and randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method.The control group,consisting of 50 patients,underwent routine rehabilitation training interventions in the ward,while the experimental group,also consisting of 50 patients,received professional calligraphy and painting training in the rehabilitation therapy department in addition to routine rehabilitation training.The self-esteem levels of patients in both groups were evaluated before intervention and after 24 weeks of intervention.Results:Both groups had low scores on the self-esteem scale and the deficit scale before intervention,which improved to varying degrees after intervention.The experimental group had significantly higher scores on the self-esteem scale and the deficit scale after 24 weeks of intervention compared to the control group(p<0.05).Conclusion:Strengthening calligraphy and painting training for patients with schizophrenia in the rehabilitation phase can effectively enhance their self-esteem levels,reduce their deficit levels,and have a positive impact on the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia. 展开更多
关键词 Calligraphy and painting training Schizophrenia Rehabilitation phase Self-esteem level
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Self-Esteem as a Mediator:Analyzing Its Impact on Parental Attachment and Adolescent Delinquency 认领 引用
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作者 Mahshid Manouchehri Musheer A.Aljaberi +3 位作者 Yi-Ching Lin Aiche Sabah Amira Mohammed Ali Chung-Ying Lin 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2025年第7期1013-1028,共16页
Background:While various factors contributing to delinquency have been explored,the role of selfesteem in this specific context has received little attention.Hence,this study aims to investigate the complex issue of a... Background:While various factors contributing to delinquency have been explored,the role of selfesteem in this specific context has received little attention.Hence,this study aims to investigate the complex issue of adolescent delinquency in Iran by focusing on the mediating role of self-esteem in the relationship between parental attachment and delinquent behavior.Methods:Using the multistage cluster random sampling method,the research involved 528 high school students in Tehran.Each student completed validated scales assessing their parental attachment,self-esteem,and delinquency at school.Multiple regression analyses with the Sobel test and bootstrappingmethod were used to examine mediated effects.Results:Thefindings reveal that self-esteem significantly mediates the relationship betweenmaternal attachment and delinquency(standardized coefficient=−0.0292;p=0.04).Adolescents with secure maternal attachments tend to exhibit higher self-esteem,which reduces the likelihood of delinquent behavior.In contrast,paternal attachment did not show a significant mediating effect in this study.These results underscore the importance of cultivating secure maternal relationships and fostering positive self-esteem to address adolescent delinquency.Conclusion:The study suggests that targeted interventions that strengthen maternal attachment and boost self-esteem could effectively mitigate delinquent behaviors among Iranian adolescents.These interventions should prioritize the emotional support and value of secure maternal bonds as key factors in promoting healthy adolescent development. 展开更多
关键词 Adolescent delinquency maternal attachments parental influence paternal attachments self-esteem
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The Influence of Death Reflection on Existential Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Relational Self-Esteem 认领 引用
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作者 Lei Yue 《心理学研究评论（中英文版）》 2025年第1期1-6,共6页
Global challenges like epidemics,wars,and climate change expose humans to life-and-death threats daily,triggering death anxiety and subsequent death reflection,which involves deliberate cognitive processing of mortali... Global challenges like epidemics,wars,and climate change expose humans to life-and-death threats daily,triggering death anxiety and subsequent death reflection,which involves deliberate cognitive processing of mortality.While some studies have shown the positive impacts of death reflection,such as on well-being,the relationship between death reflection and existential well-being,closely related to life and death,remains unexplored.This study aimed to investigate the effects of death reflection on existential well-being and the mediating role of relational self-esteem.675 university students from Sichuan and Hubei,China,completed the death reflection scale,relational self-esteem scale,and the existential well-being subscale of the spiritual well-being scale.Results indicated that death reflection was positively correlated with both relational self-esteem and existential well-being,and relational self-esteem was positively related to existential well-being.Mediation analysis confirmed that relational self-esteem mediated the relationship between death reflection and existential well-being.This study not only enriches the research content on the positive effects of death reflection theoretically,but also holds significant practical value in guiding individuals who have experienced death or been exposed to death-related information in their psychological reconstruction and recovery. 展开更多
关键词 Death Reflection Existential Well-Being Relational Self-esteem
The relationships among perceived organizational support,intention to remain,career success and self-esteem in Chinese male nurses 认领 引用 被引量：13
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作者 Jing-ying Liu Ji-peng Yang +1 位作者 Yang Yang Yan-hui Liu 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 2015年第4期389-393,共5页
Aim:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among perceived organizational support,intention to remain,career success and self-esteem in male nurses in China.Background:Recently,turnover is cons... Aim:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among perceived organizational support,intention to remain,career success and self-esteem in male nurses in China.Background:Recently,turnover is considered increasingly more normal.Male nurses could be stabilized by improving their perceived organizational support,career success and selfesteem.Design:A cross-sectional design was used in the present study.Method:405 full-time male Registered Nurses,from Grade A hospitals in Tianjin,were surveyed.Pearson correlation,Cronbach's alpha coefficient and structural equation modelling were conducted in the study.Results:The results illustrated that self-esteem mediated the relationship between perceived organizational support and career success.Career success mediated the relationship between self-esteem and intention to remain.Conclusion:Hospitals should pay more attention to the benefits of positive personality trait on working motivation.It is meaningful to enhance perceived organizational support,career success and self-esteem in the working process so that nurses are willing to stay in the current employment. 展开更多
关键词 Perceived organizational support Intention to remain Career success Self-esteem
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Mirror,Mirror on the Wall:The Role of Self-Esteem and Attachments in Early Adolescent Body-Esteem 认领 引用
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作者 Young Mi Kim 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2024年第12期1017-1024,共8页
Background:Early adolescents become increasingly conscious of their body image,which can profoundly impact their mental health and well-being.In South Korea,societal pressures and expectations regarding physical appea... Background:Early adolescents become increasingly conscious of their body image,which can profoundly impact their mental health and well-being.In South Korea,societal pressures and expectations regarding physical appearance are particularly intense,making the study of body-esteem in Korean adolescents especially pertinent.This study explores the roles of self-esteem,peer attachment,and maternal attachments in shaping body-esteem among early adolescents.Methods:Structural equation modeling(SEM)was employed using data from 1326 Korean middle school students(Meanage=13.32,SD=1.73).Results:The results revealed that self-esteem had a significantly positive effect on both peer attachment and maternal attachment.However,while peer attachment positively influenced body-esteem,maternal attachment did not have a significant direnct effect on body-esteem.Conclusions:These findings suggest that during early adolescence,peer relationships,rather than maternal bonds,play a more critical role in shaping body image.In a culture that emphasizes peer validation and societal beauty standards,peer relationships have a stronger impact on body-esteem.Interventions should focus on fostering supportive peer environments and enhancing self-esteem to promote positive body-esteem and mental health among adolescents. 展开更多
关键词 Self-esteem peer attachment maternal attachment body-esteem early adolescence
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中国文化的自尊与西方文化的self-esteem之比较 认领 引用 被引量：7
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作者 舒首立 卢会醒 +3 位作者 张露 杨银芳 丁超 郑涌 《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第1期45-51,174,共7页
self-esteem从西方心理学界引进而来,中国心理学界一直将之翻译成"自尊"并在此基础上进行研究,但中国文化中的"自尊"与self-esteem在多个维度上存在着不同。Self-esteem指的是个体对自己的认识、评价或者情感,具体... self-esteem从西方心理学界引进而来,中国心理学界一直将之翻译成"自尊"并在此基础上进行研究,但中国文化中的"自尊"与self-esteem在多个维度上存在着不同。Self-esteem指的是个体对自己的认识、评价或者情感,具体表现为自我胜任感、自我价值感或者这二者的结合。中国文化中的"自尊"包括个体自尊、民族自尊和文化自尊。"个体自尊"指的是尊重自己,不向别人卑躬屈膝,也不容许别人歧视、侮辱;"民族自尊"指的是捍卫自己民族的尊严,抵御外侮;"文化自尊"指的是尊重和维护自己民族的文化,保持自己民族的特色,不可以盲目崇拜其他民族文化,要发扬自己民族文化的优秀传统。中国本土文化中的"自尊"在涉及的内容、情境、应对方式等方面都和self-esteem存在不同。 展开更多
关键词 自尊 中国文化 self-esteem 西方文化
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Implication of Self-esteem for Language Teaching from Neurobiological Perspective 认领 引用
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作者 赵桂英 陈莉莉 《海外英语》 2018年第16期233-236,共4页
In the past several decades,the cognitive skills in language learning have been put more attention to than emo-tions.While it should be noted that language learning often involves strong positive or negative emotions.... In the past several decades,the cognitive skills in language learning have been put more attention to than emo-tions.While it should be noted that language learning often involves strong positive or negative emotions.Lack of positive emotionin language learning will lead to severe discount of the cognitive competence.This article is intended to discuss the influence ofemotion,especially self-esteem,on motivation in language learning from Schumann’s neurobiological perspective,and the implica-tion of self-esteem for language teaching—how to enhance learners’self-esteem,to promote their motivation,hence to guidethem to step into their next zone of proximal development in both academic performance and social skills and become whole per-sons responsible for our society. 展开更多
关键词 biological appraisal system stimulus appraisal self-esteem motivation ZPD
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A research regarding the relationship among intensive care nurses' self-esteem, job satisfaction and subjective well-being 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 Huihui Liu Xiaohong Zhang +1 位作者 Rui Chang Weining Wang 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 2017年第3期291-295,共5页
Objective:The paper aims to explore the status of intensive care unit(ICU)nurses'self-esteem,job satisfaction,and subjective well-being and to investigate the relationship among the three elements.Methods:A cross-... Objective:The paper aims to explore the status of intensive care unit(ICU)nurses'self-esteem,job satisfaction,and subjective well-being and to investigate the relationship among the three elements.Methods:A cross-sectional survey of 224 nurses from five teaching hospitals in Tianjin,China,was conducted.Self-esteem scale,job satisfaction scale,and subjective well-being scale were used to explore the status of ICU nurses'self-esteem,job satisfaction,and subjective well-being.Correlation among the three elements was calculated by SPSS 17.0.Results:The scores of three scales(i.e.,ICU nurses'self-esteem,job satisfaction,and subjective well-being)were 27.67±3.41,43.57±9.04,and 69.73±11.60,respectively.The subjective well-being was significantly positively correlated with self-esteem and job satisfaction(r=0.454,P<0.01;r=0.584,P<0.01,respectively).Conclusion:The study shows that the prevalence of subjective well-being and self-esteem with ICU nurses are at a low level,and job satisfaction is at the median level.Associations among self-esteem,job satisfaction,and subjective well-being in ICUs have been confirmed.Self-esteem and job satisfaction positively correlated with nurse subjective well-being.The higher the self-esteem and job satisfaction levels are,the stronger the subjective well-being is.The working pressure in ICUs cannot be alleviated temporarily;hence,to promote a high subjective well-being,managers and ICU nurses increase their self-esteem and job satisfaction through taking strategies that strengthen psychological construction. 展开更多
关键词 Intensive care Job satisfaction Nurses Self-esteem Subjective well-being
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Self-Compassion Moderates the Effect of Contingent Self-Esteem on Well-Being:Evidence from Cross-Sectional Survey and Experiment 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 Ruirui Zhang Xuguang Zhang +1 位作者 Minxin Yang Haoran Zhang 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2024年第2期117-126,共10页
Contingent self-esteem captures the fragile nature of self-esteem and is often regarded as suboptimal to psychological functioning.Self-compassion is another important self-related concept assumed to promote mental he... Contingent self-esteem captures the fragile nature of self-esteem and is often regarded as suboptimal to psychological functioning.Self-compassion is another important self-related concept assumed to promote mental health and well-being.However,research on the relation of self-compassion to contingent self-esteem is lacking.Two studies were conducted to explore the role of selfcompassion,either as a personal characteristic or an induced mindset,in influencing the effects of contingent self-esteem on well-being.Study 1 recruited 256 Chinese college students(30.4%male,mean age=21.72 years)who filled out measures of contingent self-esteem,self-compassion,and well-being.The results found that self-compassion moderated the effect of contingent self-esteem on well-being.In Study 2,a sample of 90 Chinese college students(34%male,mean age=18.39 years)were randomly assigned to either a control or self-compassion group.They completed baseline trait measures of contingent self-esteem,self-compassion,and self-esteem.Then,they were led to have a 12-min break(control group)or listen to a 12-min self-compassion audio(self-compassion group),followed by a social stress task and outcome measures.The results demonstrated the effectiveness of the brief self-compassion training and its moderating role in influencing the effects of contingent self-esteem on negative affects after the social stress task.This research provides implications that to equip with a self-compassionate mindset could lower the risk of the impairment of well-being associated with elements of contingent selfesteem,which involves a fragile sense of self-worth.It may also provide insights into the development of an“optimal selfesteem”and the improvement of well-being. 展开更多
关键词 Self-compassion contingent self-esteem well-being social evaluative threat
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Social intelligence,empathy,and self-esteem among undergraduate nursing students:a correlational study 认领 引用 被引量：2
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作者 Vinita Rosa Monis Linu Sara George Monalisa Saikia 《Frontiers of Nursing》 2024年第4期405-414,共10页
Objective:To investigate the relationship between social intelligence(SI),empathy,and self-esteem among nursing students.Methods:A quantitative cross-sectional design was utilized to conduct this study.Data were colle... Objective:To investigate the relationship between social intelligence(SI),empathy,and self-esteem among nursing students.Methods:A quantitative cross-sectional design was utilized to conduct this study.Data were collected from 465 students from 4 different nursing colleges between April and November 2021.The Tromso Social Intelligence Scale(TSIS),Jefferson Empathy Scale,and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale were used to collect data.A complete enumerative technique was used to select the students at the time of data collection.Results:Most of the student nurses scored lower in SI.However,they had an acceptable level of empathy and a high level of selfesteem.A correlation was found between self-esteem and gender,as well as empathy and year of study.Conclusions:Our findings suggest that nursing students would benefit from improved SI skills.More work is needed to determine how best to incorporate these concepts into nursing curricula and create training programs for nursing students. 展开更多
关键词 empathy nursing self-esteem social intelligence students education
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The Influence of Vulnerable Narcissism on Social Anxiety among Adolescents:The Mediating Role of Self-Concept Clarity and Self-Esteem 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Yuetan Wang Xianle Yan +3 位作者 Lili Liu Xiran Lu Lan Luo Xiaobin Ding 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2024年第6期429-438,共10页
Social anxiety (SA) is a prevalent mental health issue among adolescents, and vulnerable narcissism (VN) can exacerbate thiscondition. This study aims to investigate the impact of vulnerable narcissism on social anxie... Social anxiety (SA) is a prevalent mental health issue among adolescents, and vulnerable narcissism (VN) can exacerbate thiscondition. This study aims to investigate the impact of vulnerable narcissism on social anxiety in adolescents, specificallyfocusing on the mediating effects of self-concept clarity (SCC) and self-esteem (SE) in the relationship between vulnerablenarcissism and social anxiety. Through cluster sampling, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 982 students from threesecondary schools in two provinces. The data was analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results revealedthat there was a significant negative correlation between vulnerable narcissism and both self-concept clarity and self-esteem,while there was a significant positive correlation between vulnerable narcissism and social anxiety. Additionally, self-conceptclarity showed a significant positive correlation with self-esteem but had a negative correlation with social anxiety. Both selfconceptclarity and self-esteem played an intermediary role in the chain linking vulnerable narcissism to social anxiety. Thisstudy confirms the mediating role of both self-concept clarity and self-esteem in explaining how vulnerable narcissisminfluences social anxiety, providing valuable insights into its underlying mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 Social anxiety vulnerable narcissism self-concept clarity self-esteem adolescent
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Personality and Nomophobia: A Moderated Mediation Model of Self-Esteem and Non-Self-Determined Solitude 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Yuxin Li Fengping Yan +2 位作者 Yixin Zhang Man Li Tour Liu 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2023年第6期767-781,共15页
Background:With the development of information technology,mobile phone has brought much convenience to people’s lives but also caused many negative consequences due to excessive use,such as mobile phone addiction and... Background:With the development of information technology,mobile phone has brought much convenience to people’s lives but also caused many negative consequences due to excessive use,such as mobile phone addiction and nomophobia.Previous studies have explored the relationship between the Big Five Personality and proble-matic mobile phone use(PMPU).However,they focus on mobile phone addiction.Although there is a correlation between nomophobia and mobile phone addiction,the psychological structure is different.Therefore,it is neces-sary to explore the relationship between personality and nomophobia and the underlying mechanism.This study aims to examine the relationship between Big Five Personality and nomophobia,then construct a moderated mediation model to explore the mediation effect of solitude between Big Five Personality and nomophobia,as well as the moderation effect of self-esteem.Method:Data from 678 college students(351 females,51.77%)were collected.Participants completed the Big Five Personality Inventory,Solitude Behavior Scale,Nomophobia Scale and Self-esteem Scale.Analyses were conducted via mediation and moderated mediation.Results:Structural equation models revealed that solitude mediated the relationship between neuroticism and nomophobia.The results showed that neuroticism positively predicted solitude,which in turn positively predicted nomophobia.Four types of solitude partially mediated the relationship between neuroticism and nomophobia.We also found that self-esteem moderated the association between neuroticism and non-self-determined solitude.It is note-worthy that high self-esteem cannot protect people from negative factors.However,because of its characteristics,it is easy to receive more social information,and people high in neuroticism are sensitive to negative social infor-mation.It may cause maladaptive behavior.Conclusion:Findings demonstrated a process through which neu-roticism relates to nomophobia and a context under which these relationships may have occurred. 展开更多
关键词 Personality nomophobia self-esteem solitude structural equation model
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Determinants of Positive Mental Health in Adolescents–A Cross-Sectional Study on Relationships between Positive Mental Health, Self-Esteem, Character Strengths and Social Inclusion 认领 引用 被引量：1
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作者 Hanna Ahrnberg Kaija Appelqvist-Schmidlechner +2 位作者 Pekka Mustonen Sari Fröjd Katja Aktan-Collan 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2021年第3期361-374,共14页
Adolescence is a crucial time period with especial vulnerability for development of mental health problems.Growing interest is focusing on the determinants of positive mental health in order to find the key concepts t... Adolescence is a crucial time period with especial vulnerability for development of mental health problems.Growing interest is focusing on the determinants of positive mental health in order to find the key concepts that could be influenced in the promotion of mental well-being of adolescents.In this study we aim to explore the relations between self-esteem,character strengths and experience of social inclusion as determinants of adolescents’positive mental health controlled for selected sociodemographic background factors.The study population(n=195)consisted of comprehensive school students who filled in an electronic questionnaire of adolescent’s mental well-being in Fall 2019.The questionnaire included measures of Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale(WEMWBS),VIA Youth-measure 96,Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Experience of Social Inclusion Scale.The methods included group comparisons and General Linear Model computed by SPSS 24.0.The strongest association was found between positive mental health and self-esteem(β=0.789,p<0.001),followed by character strengths of hope and kindness and experience of social inclusion.Interestingly,family’s socioeconomic factors did not associate significantly with positive mental health in the final statistical model.In terms of our results,it seems that self-esteem,character strengths and experience of social inclusion might have stronger association with adolescents’mental well-being than family’s socioeconomic determinants.Therefore,it should be discussed whether psychological determinants overcome the individual effect of poor socioeconomic status as factors that influence positive mental health.Further studies are needed to establish these results more firmly. 展开更多
关键词 Positive mental health mental well-being character strengths self-esteem social inclusion adolescence
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