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Short bouts of accumulated exercise:Review and consensus statement on definition,efficacy,feasibility,practical applications,and future directions 认领 引用 被引量：4
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作者 Mingyue Yin Yongming Li +43 位作者 Abdul Rashid Aziz Aidan Buffey David J.Bishop Dapeng Bao George P.Nassis Hashim Islam Hongying Wang Jackson J.Fyfe Jianfang Xu Jianxiu Liu Jiexiu Zhao Jingwei Cao Jonathan P.Little Junqiang Qiu Keith M.Diaz Lijuan Wang Liye Zou Max J.Western Meynard L.Toledo Min Hu Minghui Quan Neville Owen Niels B.J.Vollaard Olivier Girard Qingde Shi Richard S.Metcalfe Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo Ru Wang Waris Wongpipit Weimo Zhu Wenfei Zhu Weigang Xu Xiaochun Wang Xiaoping Chen Xiong Wang Xu Wen Yang Liu Ying Gao Yue Fu Zhaowei Kong Zhenbo Cao Zhengzhen Wang Peijie Chen Lijuan Mao 《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2026年第2期1-30,共30页
Background:Insufficient physical activity and prolonged sedentary behavior have emerged as major global public health challenges.Short bouts(≤10 min)of accumulated exercise(SBAE)throughout the day may be a promising ... Background:Insufficient physical activity and prolonged sedentary behavior have emerged as major global public health challenges.Short bouts(≤10 min)of accumulated exercise(SBAE)throughout the day may be a promising strategy to mitigate the adverse effects of prolonged sitting and promote physical activity,ultimately promoting overall health.However,previous ambiguity in defining this concept has resulted in a fragmented and inconsistent evidence base,impeding practical applications,the development of guidelines,and policymaking.The purpose of this study is to establish an operational definition of SBAE by synthesizing systematic reviews and research trials alongside an expert consensus.Additionally,it seeks to evaluate acute and long-term efficacy and feasibility,providing evidence-based recommendations for practice and future research directions.Methods:A literature search was performed across PubMed and Web of Science,followed by systematic screening and summarization of eligible studies based on predefined inclusion criteria.Inclusion criteria encompassed various modesypes of SBAE(bouts lasting≤10 min,performed multiple times daily with≥30 min intervals);both aerobic and resistance exercise were considered.Relevant systematic reviews and research trials were included.Methodological quality,risk of bias,and evidence certainty were assessed.Expert consensus was obtained through a survey to evaluate recommendations and agreement levels on findings.Results:After analyzing 27 systematic reviews,135 research studies,and an expert consensus involving 48 researchers from 11 countries,SBAE is defined as any exercise mode of activity,regardless of intensity,that is accumulated in either continuous or intermittent bouts lasting≤10 min per session(including multiple intermittent sets)that are performed multiple times(≥2 sessions/day)per day,with intervals of≥30 min between bouts or otherwise sufficient time for recovery.When used to interrupt prolonged periods of sedentary time,SBAE mitigates the acute adverse effects of sedentary behavior on more than 10 clinical biomarkers of endocrine,cardiovascular,and brain health/function among adults of diverse ages and conditions.Moreover,SBAE was superior for improving acute glycemic control compared to a single continuous exercise session.As a long-term intervention(average of 11 weeks),SBAE can improve over 20 health outcomes,including peak oxygen uptake,resting blood pressure,and metabolic health.Additionally,SBAE might be more effective than continuous exercise for improving longer-term glycemic control and body composition.Long-term completion rates for SBAE interventions are generally high(95%),with low dropout rates(12%)and high adherence rates even without supervision(85%),and its safety has been preliminarily validated.Conclusion:An operational definition of SBAE is provided along with its classification and acute and long-term efficacy.Practical exercise prescription recommendations and evidence-based strategies for various populations and contexts are provided.Future research should focus on generating high-quality evidence for SBAE in 5 key areas:quantification and monitoring,population-specific responses,optimization of exercise prescriptions,intervention efficacy,and practical implementation.Additionally,addressing policy,environmental,and promotional barriers is crucial for transitioning from expert consensus to public consensus,and for facilitating the application of this strategy in real-world environments. 展开更多
关键词 Short bouts of accumulated exercise Exercise snacks Consensus statement Sedentary breaks
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Teaching Reform of Financial Statement Analysis Course Based on 5E+Ideological and Political Education Model 认领 引用
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作者 Liqun Dong 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2026年第7期78-84,共7页
In the digital and intelligent era,the development direction of new liberal arts has undergone a significant transformation,posing substantial challenges to traditional accounting course teaching models.As a core cour... In the digital and intelligent era,the development direction of new liberal arts has undergone a significant transformation,posing substantial challenges to traditional accounting course teaching models.As a core course in accounting majors,Financial Statement Analysis requires students not only to master fundamental financial analysis theories but also to cultivate sharp analytical skills and strong professional ethics.Traditional teaching methods struggle to genuinely inspire students’patriotic sentiments and professional ethics,whereas the“5E+Ideological and Political Education”model effectively integrates ideological elements across five key stages:attraction,exploration,explanation,transfer,and evaluation.This approach provides robust support for cultivating versatile,high-quality talents. 展开更多
关键词 “5E+Ideological and Political Education” teaching model financial statement analysis
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Bronchial artery embolization for hemoptysis:a consensus statement by the Chinese College of Interventionalists 认领 引用
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作者 Jianfei Tu Zhongzhi Jia +11 位作者 Binyan Zhong Bin Shen Guodong Zhang Dengke Zhang Haipeng Yu Yiping Chen Xi Liu Liming Wang Gaojun Teng Sen Jiang Jiansong Ji Clinical Guidelines Committee of Chinese College of Interventionalists 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2025年第3期197-205,共9页
Hemoptysis is defined as bleeding originating from the respiratory tract distal to the larynx and is associated with a wide spectrum of underlying conditions,including bronchiectasis,pulmonary malignancies,tuberculosi... Hemoptysis is defined as bleeding originating from the respiratory tract distal to the larynx and is associated with a wide spectrum of underlying conditions,including bronchiectasis,pulmonary malignancies,tuberculosis,aspergillosis,and vascular malformations.[1-3]A metaanalysis involving patients with massive hemoptysis reported a mortality rate of 3.5%.[4]This underscores the critical importance of prompt and eff ective embolization of the responsible artery to improve outcomes,particularly in patients presenting with life-threatening hemoptysis. 展开更多
关键词 bronchial artery embolization respiratory tract consensus statement vascular malformations massive hemoptysis hemoptysis mortality rate Chinese College Interventionalists
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Reporting quality of randomized controlled trials on acupuncture and manipulation for greater occipital neuralgia evaluated using the CONSORT statement and STRICTA checklist 认领 引用
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作者 Liu Liguo Qiu Mingwang +3 位作者 Huang Yanling Fan Zhiyong Wu Shan Guo Rusong 《中国组织工程研究》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第30期6566-6573,共8页
OBJECTIVE:In recent years,the number of clinical research reports on acupuncture and manipulation for the treatment of greater occipital neuralgia has gradually increased,but the quality is uneven.There is currently n... OBJECTIVE:In recent years,the number of clinical research reports on acupuncture and manipulation for the treatment of greater occipital neuralgia has gradually increased,but the quality is uneven.There is currently no literature evaluating the quality of published reports,which is not conducive to the promotion of clinical use of these therapies.Therefore,this article assessed the reporting quality of randomized controlled trials on acupuncture and manipulation for greater occipital neuralgia.METHODS:Cochrane Library,PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),VIP,WanFang Data,and Chinese BioMedical Literature Database(CBM)from inception to May 20,2024 were searched.The reporting quality of included randomized controlled trials was independently evaluated by two investigators using the CONSORT statement,STRICTA checklist,and Cochrane bias of risk assessment tool.A third investigator resolved any disagreement.RESULTS:A total of 62 articles were included.Based on the CONSORT statement,59.46%(22/37)of all entries had a reporting rate of less than 50%,mainly including“Identification as a randomized trial in the title(1/62,1.61%),”“How sample size was determined(7/62,11.29%),”“Implementation(1/62,1.61%),”“Blinding(1/62,1.61%),”and“Reports of Funding(4/62,6.45%).”According to the STRICTA checklist,29.41%(5/17)of all entries had a reporting rate of less than 50%,mainly including“Details of other interventions(7/58,12.07%),”“Setting and context of treatment(0/58,0%),”and“Description of participating acupuncturists(0/58,0%).”CONCLUSION:The reporting quality of randomized controlled trials on acupuncture and manipulation therapy for greater occipital neuralgia remains low.Future researchers need to make greater efforts to strictly adhere to the CONSORT statement and STRICTA checklist during trial design,implementation,and reporting.This will facilitate the standardization of research in this field and enhance the reliability and reproducibility of the research results. 展开更多
关键词 reporting quality acupuncture manipulation CONSORT statement STRICTA checklist ROB clinical randomized controlled trials greater occipital neuralgia
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Corrigendum regarding updated Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles 认领 引用
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《Resources Chemicals and Materials》 2025年第3期156-156,共1页
Declaration of Competing Interest statements is updated in the published version of the following articles that appeared in issues of Resources Chemicals and Materials.The appropriate updated Declaration of Competing ... Declaration of Competing Interest statements is updated in the published version of the following articles that appeared in issues of Resources Chemicals and Materials.The appropriate updated Declaration of Competing Interest state-ments,provided by the Authors,are included below. 展开更多
关键词 declaration competing interest statements articles declaration competing interest corrigendum competing interest declaration updates publications
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Erratum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles 认领 引用
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《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS CSCD 2025年第3期393-394,共2页
The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration Compe... The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration Competing Interest statements,provided by authors,are included below. 展开更多
关键词 declaration competing interest statements erratum articles declaration competing interest statementsprovided water science engineeringthe competing interest declaration water science engineering
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Erratum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles 认领 引用
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《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS CSCD 2025年第3期395-396,共2页
The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration of Co... The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration of Competing Interest statements,provided by authors,are included below. 展开更多
关键词 declaration competing interest statements erratum articles water science engineeringthe competing interest declaration water science engineering declaration competing interest statementsprovided
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Erratum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles 认领 引用
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《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS CSCD 2025年第3期399-400,共2页
The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration of Co... The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration of Competing Interest statements,provided by authors,are included below. 展开更多
关键词 declaration competing interest statements erratum articles water science engineeringthe competing interest declaration water science engineering declaration competing interest statementsprovided
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Erratum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles 认领 引用
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《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS CSCD 2025年第3期397-398,共2页
The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration Compe... The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration Competing Interest statements,provided by authors,are included below. 展开更多
关键词 declaration competing interest statements erratum articles declaration competing interest statementsprovided water science engineeringthe competing interest declaration water science engineering
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Erratum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles 认领 引用
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《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS CSCD 2025年第3期391-392,共2页
The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration Compe... The Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Water Science and Engineering.The appropriate Declaration Competing Interest statements,provided by authors,are included below. 展开更多
关键词 declaration competing interest statements erratum articles declaration competing interest statementsprovided water science engineeringthe competing interest declaration water science engineering
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The Role of Internal Audit in Improving the Quality of Government Financial Statements:A Literature Based Study Agency Theory 认领 引用
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作者 Nova Fernita Samosir Aninditya Amanda +1 位作者 Iskandar Muda Erlina 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2025年第3期151-158,共8页
Internal audit plays a strategic role in ensuring the reliability of government financial statements,which are essential tools for achieving public financial accountability and transparency.This study aims to analyze ... Internal audit plays a strategic role in ensuring the reliability of government financial statements,which are essential tools for achieving public financial accountability and transparency.This study aims to analyze the role of internal audit in improving the quality of government financial reporting using a literature review approach based on agency theory.The method employed is a systematic literature review of 12 scholarly articles(7 national and 5 international),as well as relevant books and official reports published within the last five years(2019-2024).The findings indicate that an effective and independent internal audit can reduce information asymmetry between the government(agent)and the public(principal),enhance compliance with Government Accounting Standards(SAP),and strengthen internal controls and financial governance.This study concludes that a competent internal audit function is a critical prerequisite for producing reliable,relevant,and accountable financial statements.The findings support agency theory and offer key recommendations for strengthening internal audit practices in the public sector. 展开更多
关键词 internal audit financial statement quality government agency theory literature review
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The Role of Science in the Intercultural Education: A Criticism of UNESCO Seville Statement and a New Proposal 认领 引用
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作者 Antonino Drago 《US-China Education Review(A)》 2025年第6期423-428,共6页
UNESCO Seville Statement is criticized because it shifts the debate from the operative plan to a methodological plan on which the political authority of international organisms is opposed to independent critics and th... UNESCO Seville Statement is criticized because it shifts the debate from the operative plan to a methodological plan on which the political authority of international organisms is opposed to independent critics and their substantial criticisms. A new Declaration is suggested that responds to the criticisms on the merit and that, moreover, does not assume the usual mythical position of scientists as invested by a superior light. 展开更多
关键词 Sivilla statement criticisms the correct role to be attributed to science the correct role to be attribute to the scientists
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Corrigendum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles 认领 引用
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《Journal of Dermatologic Science and Cosmetic Technology》 2025年第4期68-69,共2页
Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Journal of Dermatologic Science and Cosmetic Technology.The appropr... Declaration of Competing Interest statements were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Journal of Dermatologic Science and Cosmetic Technology.The appropriate Declaration/Competing Interest statements,provided by the Authors,are included below. 展开更多
关键词 declaration competing interest statements corrigendum competing interest cosmetic technology declaration journal articles dermatologic science
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Erratum to“False Data Injection Attacks on Data-Driven Algorithms in Smart Grids Utilizing Distributed Power Supplies”[Engineering 51(2025)62-74] 认领 引用
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作者 Zengji Liu Mengge Liu +1 位作者 Qi Wang Yi Tang 《Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2026年第5期362-362,共1页
The publisher regrets the CRediT authorship contribution statement was inserted incorrectly and the correct statement should be updated as below:Zengji Liu:Writing-review&editing,Writing-original draft,Visualizati... The publisher regrets the CRediT authorship contribution statement was inserted incorrectly and the correct statement should be updated as below:Zengji Liu:Writing-review&editing,Writing-original draft,Visualization,Validation,Supervision,Software,Resources,Project administration,Methodology,Investigation,Funding acquisition,Formal analysis,Data curation,Conceptualization.Mengge Liu:Writing-review&editing,Writing-original draft,Investigation.Qi Wang:Writing-review&editing,Writing-original draft.Yi Tang:Writing-review&editing,Writing-original draft. 展开更多
关键词 data driven algorithms credit authorship contribution statement false data injection attacks smart grids distributed power supplies
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Erratum regarding missing Ethical Statements and Participant’s Consents in previously published articles 认领 引用
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《Allergy Medicine》 2025年第2期54-54,共1页
Ethical Statements and Participant’s Consents were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Allergy Medicine.The appropriate Ethical Statements and Particip... Ethical Statements and Participant’s Consents were not included in the published version of the following articles that appeared in previous issues of Allergy Medicine.The appropriate Ethical Statements and Participant’s Consents provided by the Authors,are included below:“Exploring drug-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis:A case series and comprehensive review”[Allergy Medicine,Volume 3,March 2025,100011]http://gffzzd3cc09b8251d45dfsc5kqqffuw6u669np.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/10.1016/j.allmed.2024.100011 Ethical Statement:This research involves retrospective case analyses using de-identified patient data.There were no prospective interventions,and informed consent has been obtained. 展开更多
关键词 case series retrospective case participant consents drug induced toxic epidermal necrolysis retrospective analysis ethical statements
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Erratum to“The diagnostic accuracy of physical signs:practice experience compared with research evidence”[Medicine Plus 2(2025)100093] 认领 引用
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作者 Xiaxiao Yan Yuelun Zhang +4 位作者 Yirong Xiang Leyin Xu Dingding Zhang Feng Xie Dong Wu 《Medicine Plus》 CAS 2026年第2期136-136,共1页
The Ethical Statement was not included in the published version of the article that appeared in Volume 2,Issue 3 of Medicine Plus.For the below article,the authors declare that,according to article 32 of the Measures ... The Ethical Statement was not included in the published version of the article that appeared in Volume 2,Issue 3 of Medicine Plus.For the below article,the authors declare that,according to article 32 of the Measures for Ethical Review of Life Science and Medical Research Involving Human Participants(2023 No.4),the Ethics Committee of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,has judged that this study is exempt from ethical review(I-26ZM0021).Participants have been provided informed consent before participating in the study. 展开更多
关键词 ethical review i zm participants research evidence ethics committee diagnostic accuracy practice experience ethical review physical signs ethical statement
“不X不Y”结构的形式、意义及其互动考察 认领 引用
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作者 张爱玲 《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2026年第2期166-172,共7页
“不X不Y”结构中的变项X和Y性质多样,可以是音节、语素、单词、短语。“不X不Y”的语义类型主要有四种:肯定强化义(‘极其X-Y’)、否定强化义(‘一点也不X-Y’)、否定合取义(‘既不X,又不Y’)、否定蕴涵义(‘若不X,则不Y’)。当X和Y的... “不X不Y”结构中的变项X和Y性质多样,可以是音节、语素、单词、短语。“不X不Y”的语义类型主要有四种:肯定强化义(‘极其X-Y’)、否定强化义(‘一点也不X-Y’)、否定合取义(‘既不X,又不Y’)、否定蕴涵义(‘若不X,则不Y’)。当X和Y的音节数不等或语法性质不同时,“不X不Y”表示否定蕴涵义。当X和Y的音节数相等时,分“X-Y”是词和“X-Y”不是词两种情况。若“X-Y”是词,当“X-Y”是单纯词时,“不X不Y”表示肯定强化义;当“X-Y”是合成词时,“不X不Y”通常表示否定强化义,偶尔表示肯定强化义。若“X-Y”不是词(即X、Y各自是词或短语),当X和Y是类义关系、反义关系时,“不X不Y”表示否定合取义;当X和Y不存在类义、反义关系时,“不X不Y”表示否定蕴涵义。 展开更多
关键词 肯定强化 否定强化 合取式 蕴涵式 范畴地位
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针灸治疗运动性构音障碍随机对照试验报告质量评价 认领 引用
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作者 贾雪艳 李宏玉 +3 位作者 张金朋 马铭 王媛 王艳 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2026年第5期659-664,共6页
目的:评价针灸治疗运动性构音障碍随机对照试验(RCT)的报告质量并探索相关影响因素。方法:计算机检索中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库、万方数据库、维普数据库、PubMed、Cochrane Library。检索时限为建库至2023年9月。采用CONSORT... 目的:评价针灸治疗运动性构音障碍随机对照试验(RCT)的报告质量并探索相关影响因素。方法:计算机检索中国知网、中国生物医学文献数据库、万方数据库、维普数据库、PubMed、Cochrane Library。检索时限为建库至2023年9月。采用CONSORT声明和STRICTA标准对纳入文献的报告质量进行评估。结果:共纳入51篇相关文献,在CONSORT声明的评估中,平均报告质量得分为8.65分,报告率<50%的条目占全部条目数的67.57%,缺失的条目主要集中在方法学、结果和其他信息部分。在STRICTA标准的评估中,报告率<50%的条目占全部条目的31.25%,缺失的条目主要集中在“针刺细节”和“治疗师背景”部分。基金资助与高CONSORT报告质量呈正相关。结论:针灸治疗运动性构音障碍的RCT报告质量有待提高,应严格参照CONSORT声明和STRICTA标准条目规范清晰进行报告。 展开更多
关键词 运动性构音障碍 针灸 CONSORT声明 STRICTA标准 报告质量
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仿真目标试验的观察性研究的透明报告指南(TARGET声明)解读 认领 引用
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作者 林腾飞 吴小玉 +6 位作者 何娜 龙昱军 杨男 裘怡津 张田甜 胥洋 杨智荣 《药物流行病学杂志》 CAS 2026年第6期613-624,I0001-I0014,共12页
随着仿真目标试验的观察性研究数量激增,制定标准化、透明化的报告规范愈发关键。2025年9月,国际专家组在JAMA、BMJ同步发表了仿真目标试验的观察性研究的透明报告(Transparent Reporting of Observational Studies Emulating a Target ... 随着仿真目标试验的观察性研究数量激增,制定标准化、透明化的报告规范愈发关键。2025年9月,国际专家组在JAMA、BMJ同步发表了仿真目标试验的观察性研究的透明报告(Transparent Reporting of Observational Studies Emulating a Target Trial,TARGET)声明。该声明旨在为仿真平行分组、个体随机化的目标试验并调整基线混杂因素的观察性研究提供规范性报告指导,由涵盖“摘要、引言、方法、结果、讨论、其他信息”六部分内容的21个必要清单条目组成。本文系统解读TARGET声明的产生背景与制定过程,结合实例阐释其核心条目内容,并与现有的加强流行病学中观察性研究报告质量(STrengthening the Reporting of OBservational studies in Epidemiology,STROBE)声明、使用常规收集卫生数据开展观察性研究(REporting of studies Conducted using Observational Routinely collected health Data,RECORD)声明等观察性研究报告指南条目内容进行比较,助力国内相关领域研究者深入理解并规范使用TARGET声明,进而提升我国目标试验仿真研究报告的完整性与透明度,推动该领域研究高质量发展。 展开更多
关键词 观察性研究 目标试验仿真 报告指南 TARGET声明 因果推断
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热容量表述与能斯特表述等效的严格证明 认领 引用
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作者 周颖慧 苏山河 +1 位作者 赵英汝 陈金灿 《大学物理》 2026年第3期35-39,共5页
本文采用几种不同的方法严格地证明热容量表述与能斯特表述是可相互推导的、是等效的.应用这两种表述取代一百多年来出现在教科书中的能斯特定理和/或绝对零度不能达到原理,成为热力学第三定律的创新表述,可确保热力学第三定律是客观世... 本文采用几种不同的方法严格地证明热容量表述与能斯特表述是可相互推导的、是等效的.应用这两种表述取代一百多年来出现在教科书中的能斯特定理和/或绝对零度不能达到原理,成为热力学第三定律的创新表述,可确保热力学第三定律是客观世界的真实反映,从而完善经典热力学理论体系. 展开更多
关键词 热容量表述 能斯特公式 能斯特表述 能斯特定理 热力学第三定律
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