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Highly efficient contact detection strategy of 3D discontinuous deformation analysis in continuous-discontinuous simulation 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Jingyu Kang Xiaodong Fu +5 位作者 Qian Sheng Xing Wang Haifeng Ding Xuehan Zhao Tian Xi Shangwei Jiang 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 SCIE CSCD 2025年第11期6977-6992,共16页
Contact detection is the most time-consuming stage in 3D discontinuous deformation analysis(3D-DDA)computation.Improving the efficiency of 3D-DDA is beneficial for its application in large-scale computing.In this stud... Contact detection is the most time-consuming stage in 3D discontinuous deformation analysis(3D-DDA)computation.Improving the efficiency of 3D-DDA is beneficial for its application in large-scale computing.In this study,aiming at the continuous-discontinuous simulation of 3D-DDA,a highly efficient contact detection strategy is proposed.Firstly,the global direct search(GDS)method is integrated into the 3D-DDA framework to address intricate contact scenarios.Subsequently,all geometric elements,including blocks,faces,edges,and vertices are divided into searchable and unsearchable parts.Contacts between unsearchable geometric elements would be directly inherited,while only searchable geometric elements are involved in contact detection.This strategy significantly reduces the number of geometric elements involved in contact detection,thereby markedly enhancing the computation efficiency.Several examples are adopted to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the improved 3D-DDA method.The rock pillars with different mesh sizes are simulated under self-weight.The deformation and stress are consistent with the analytical results,and the smaller the mesh size,the higher the accuracy.The maximum speedup ratio is 38.46 for this case.Furthermore,the Brazilian splitting test on the discs with different flaws is conducted.The results show that the failure pattern of the samples is consistent with the results obtained by other methods and experiments,and the maximum speedup ratio is 266.73.Finally,a large-scale impact test is performed,and approximately 3.2 times enhanced efficiency is obtained.The proposed contact detection strategy significantly improves efficiency when the rock has not completely failed,which is more suitable for continuous-discontinuous simulation. 展开更多
关键词 3D discontinuous deformation analysis Contact detection Computation efficiency Continuous-discontinuous simulation Fracture
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An approximate solution for seismic stability and permanent displacement of three-dimensional slopes with a rotational failure mechanism 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Zhang Fei Li Yunlin +1 位作者 Shu Shuang Liu Yang 《Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration》 SCIE EI CSCD 2025年第3期713-721,共9页
Collapses of seismic slopes demonstrate the characteristics of three-dimensional(3D)shapes.Conducting a 3D analysis of seismic slope stability is more complicated than doing a simplified two-dimensional(2D)analysis.Th... Collapses of seismic slopes demonstrate the characteristics of three-dimensional(3D)shapes.Conducting a 3D analysis of seismic slope stability is more complicated than doing a simplified two-dimensional(2D)analysis.The upper-bound solutions derived from limit analysis of seismic slopes using the pseudo-static method are used to generate an approximate solution for the factor of 3D safety through regression analysis.Such a solution can degenerate to a 2D result when the slope width tends to infinity.The approximation method also can be extended for determining the permanent displacements of 3D slopes under seismic loading.The method is non-iterative and relatively accurate through comparisons with analytical results.Involving stochastic ground motions could easily be used to assess the distribution of permanent displacement that is induced in 3D slopes. 展开更多
关键词 seismic slope 3D stability analysis regression analysis permanent displacement stochastic ground motion
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Design and analysis of a direct-drive motor for astronomical telescopes in extreme Antarctic environments 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Yao Zhang Qingshan Li +3 位作者 Zhengyang Li Xiaoyan Li Zhenshuai Yan Jia’nan Cong 《Astronomical Techniques and Instruments》 CSCD 2025年第6期339-347,共9页
Effective motors are crucial for driving astronomical telescopes,especially for those operating in Antarctica,where the harsh environment and operating conditions,including extreme low temperature,ice/snow accumulatio... Effective motors are crucial for driving astronomical telescopes,especially for those operating in Antarctica,where the harsh environment and operating conditions,including extreme low temperature,ice/snow accumulation,low power consumption,and unattended operation,introduce challenges to the design and development of motor drives.We present the design of a permanent magnet synchronous motor suitable for this environment,conducting a quantitative analysis on the impacts of cryogenic conditions on lubricant performance,differential thermal contraction of metallic components,and remanent flux density of neodymium iron boron(N52)permanent magnets.We also implement a labyrinth seal structure,combined with silicone sealing rings,to mitigate ice crystal intrusion risks.Finite element analysis and laboratory tests demonstrate a maximum torque output of 25 Nm.This kind of motor is used in the Antarctic 15 cm Near Infrared Telescope at Dome A,Antarctica.Operation data shows a total encoder feedback error of 0.0678"for the telescope control system with 15"s−1tracking speed at−56.79°C.These results comprehensively validate the high reliability and precision of the motor under the extreme conditions of the polar environment. 展开更多
关键词 Axial flux motor Low temperature 3D finite element analysis Antarctic astronomical telescope Dome A
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The Practice of Forward Prospecting of Adverse Geology Applied to Hard Rock TBM Tunnel Construction: The Case of the Songhua River Water Conveyance Project in the Middle of Jilin Province 认领 引用 被引量:48
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作者 Shucai Li Lichao Nie Bin Liu 《Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS 2018年第1期131-137,共7页
An increasing number of tunnels are being constructed with tunnel-boring machines (TBMs) due to the increased efficiency and shorter completion time resulting from their use. However, when a TBM encoun- ters adverse... An increasing number of tunnels are being constructed with tunnel-boring machines (TBMs) due to the increased efficiency and shorter completion time resulting from their use. However, when a TBM encoun- ters adverse geological conditions in the course of tunnel construction (e.g., karst caves, faults, or frac- tured zones), disasters such as water and mud inrush, collapse, or machine blockage may result, and may severely imperil construction safety. Therefore, the advance detection of adverse geology and water-bearing conditions in front of the tunnel face is of great importance. This paper uses the TBM tun- neling of the water conveyance project from Songhua River as a case study in order to propose a compre- hensive forward geological prospecting technical system that is suitable for TBM tunnel construction under complicated geological conditions. By combining geological analysis with forward geological prospecting using a three-dimensional (3D) induced polarization method and a 3D seismic method, a comprehensive forward geological prospecting technical system can accurately forecast water inrush geo-hazards or faults in front of the TBM tunnel face. In this way, disasters such as water and mud inrush, collapse, or machine blockage can be avoided. This prospecting technical system also has reference value for carrying out the forward prospecting of adverse geology for potential TBM tunneling and for ensuring that a TBM can work efficiently. 展开更多
关键词 Hard rock TBM tunnels Comprehensive forward prospecting Geological analysis3D induced polarization3D seismic methodAdverse geology
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Use of high-resolution X-ray computed tomography and 3D image analysis to quantify mineral dissemination and pore space in oxide copper ore particles 认领 引用 被引量:9
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作者 Bao-hua Yang Ai-xiang Wu +2 位作者 Guillermo A.Narsilio Xiu-xiu Miao Shu-yue Wu 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第9期965-973,共9页
Mineral dissemination and pore space distribution in ore particles are important features that influence heap leaching performance.To quantify the mineral dissemination and pore space distribution of an ore particle,a... Mineral dissemination and pore space distribution in ore particles are important features that influence heap leaching performance.To quantify the mineral dissemination and pore space distribution of an ore particle,a cylindrical copper oxide ore sample(I center dot 4.6 mm x 5.6 mm)was scanned using high-resolution X-ray computed tomography(HRXCT),a nondestructive imaging technology,at a spatial resolution of 4.85 mu m.Combined with three-dimensional(3D)image analysis techniques,the main mineral phases and pore space were segmented and the volume fraction of each phase was calculated.In addition,the mass fraction of each mineral phase was estimated and the result was validated with that obtained using traditional techniques.Furthermore,the pore phase features,including the pore size distribution,pore surface area,pore fractal dimension,pore centerline,and the pore connectivity,were investigated quantitatively.The pore space analysis results indicate that the pore size distribution closely fits a log-normal distribution and that the pore space morphology is complicated,with a large surface area and low connectivity.This study demonstrates that the combination of HRXCT and 3D image analysis is an effective tool for acquiring 3D mineralogical and pore structural data. 展开更多
关键词 high-resolution X-ray computed tomography 3D image analysis ore particles mineral dissemination pore space
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A novel box-counting method for quantitative fractal analysis of threedimensional pore characteristics in sandstone 认领 引用 被引量:7
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作者 Huiqing Liu Heping Xie +2 位作者 Fei Wu Cunbao Li Renbo Gao 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期479-489,共11页
Fractal theory offers a powerful tool for the precise description and quantification of the complex pore structures in reservoir rocks,crucial for understanding the storage and migration characteristics of media withi... Fractal theory offers a powerful tool for the precise description and quantification of the complex pore structures in reservoir rocks,crucial for understanding the storage and migration characteristics of media within these rocks.Faced with the challenge of calculating the three-dimensional fractal dimensions of rock porosity,this study proposes an innovative computational process that directly calculates the three-dimensional fractal dimensions from a geometric perspective.By employing a composite denoising approach that integrates Fourier transform(FT)and wavelet transform(WT),coupled with multimodal pore extraction techniques such as threshold segmentation,top-hat transformation,and membrane enhancement,we successfully crafted accurate digital rock models.The improved box-counting method was then applied to analyze the voxel data of these digital rocks,accurately calculating the fractal dimensions of the rock pore distribution.Further numerical simulations of permeability experiments were conducted to explore the physical correlations between the rock pore fractal dimensions,porosity,and absolute permeability.The results reveal that rocks with higher fractal dimensions exhibit more complex pore connectivity pathways and a wider,more uneven pore distribution,suggesting that the ideal rock samples should possess lower fractal dimensions and higher effective porosity rates to achieve optimal fluid transmission properties.The methodology and conclusions of this study provide new tools and insights for the quantitative analysis of complex pores in rocks and contribute to the exploration of the fractal transport properties of media within rocks. 展开更多
关键词 3D fractal analysis Fractal dimension Rock pore structure Box-counting method Permeability simulation Computational geosciences
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Application of X-ray Computed Tomography in Characterization Microstructure Changes of Cement Pastes in Carbonation Process 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 HAN Jiande SUN Wei +2 位作者 PAN Ganghua WANG Caihui RONG Hui 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第2期358-363,共6页
The microstructure characteristics and meso-defect volume changes of hardened cement paste before and after carbonation were investigated by three-dimensional(3D)X-ray computed tomograpby(XCT),where three types water-... The microstructure characteristics and meso-defect volume changes of hardened cement paste before and after carbonation were investigated by three-dimensional(3D)X-ray computed tomograpby(XCT),where three types water-to-cement ratio of 0.53,0.35 and 0.23 were considered.The high-resolution 3D images of microstructure and filtered defects were reconstructed by an XCT VG Studio MAX 2.0 software,The meso-defect volume fractions and size distribution were analyzed based on 3D images through add-on modules of 3D defect analysis.The 3D meso-defects volume fractions before carbonation were 0.79%,0.38%and 0.05%corresponding to w/c ratio=0.53,0.35 and 0.23,respectively.The 3D meso-defects volume fractions after carbonation were 2.44%,0.91%and 0.14%corresponding to w/c ratio=0.53,0.35 and 0.23,respectively.The experimental results suggest that 3D meso-defects volume fractions after carbonation for above three w/c ratio increased significantly.At the same time,meso-cracks distribution of the carbonation shrinkage and gray values changes of the different w/c ratio and carbonation reactions were also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 X-ray CT cement paste carbonation microstructure changes 3D meso-defect analysis
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2D-3D registration for 3D analysis of lower limb alignment in a weight-bearing condition 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 SHIM Eungjune KIM Youngjun +3 位作者 LEE Deukhee LEE Byung Hoon WOO Sungkyung LEE Kunwoo 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第1期59-70,共12页
X-ray imaging is the conventional method for diagnosing the orthopedic condition of a patient. Computerized Tomography(CT) scanning is another diagnostic method that provides patient’s 3D anatomical information. Howe... X-ray imaging is the conventional method for diagnosing the orthopedic condition of a patient. Computerized Tomography(CT) scanning is another diagnostic method that provides patient’s 3D anatomical information. However, both methods have limitations when diagnosing the whole leg; X-ray imaging does not provide 3D information, and normal CT scanning cannot be performed with a standing posture. Obtaining 3D data regarding the whole leg in a standing posture is clinically important because it enables 3D analysis in the weight bearing condition.Based on these clinical needs, a hardware-based bi-plane X-ray imaging system has been developed; it uses two orthogonal X-ray images. However, such methods have not been made available in general clinics because of the hight cost. Therefore, we proposed a widely adaptive method for 2 D X-ray image and 3D CT scan data. By this method, it is possible to threedimensionally analyze the whole leg in standing posture. The optimal position that generates the most similar image is the captured X-ray image. The algorithm verifies the similarity using the performance of the proposed method by simulation-based experiments. Then, we analyzed the internal-external rotation angle of the femur using real patient data. Approximately 10.55 degrees of internal rotations were found relative to the defined anterior-posterior direction. In this paper, we present a useful registration method using the conventional X-ray image and 3D CT scan data to analyze the whole leg in the weight-bearing condition. 展开更多
关键词 2D-3D registration 3D analysis X-ray CT simulated annealing
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A novel technique of three-dimensional reconstruction segmentation and analysis for sliced images of biological tissues 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 李晶 赵海燕 +4 位作者 阮兴云 徐永清 孟伟正 李鲲鹏 张景强 《Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B》 EI CAS 2005年第12期1210-1212,共3页
A novel technique of three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction, segmentation, display and analysis of series slices of images including microscopic wide field optical sectioning by deconvolution method, cryo-electron micr... A novel technique of three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction, segmentation, display and analysis of series slices of images including microscopic wide field optical sectioning by deconvolution method, cryo-electron microscope slices by Fou-rier-Bessel synthesis and electron tomography (ET), and a series of computed tomography (CT) was developed to perform si-multaneous measurement on the structure and function of biomedical samples. The paper presents the 3D reconstruction seg-mentation display and analysis results of pollen spore, chaperonin, virus, head, cervical bone, tibia and carpus. At the same time, it also puts forward some potential applications of the new technique in the biomedical realm. 展开更多
关键词 Sliced images 3D reconstruction and analysis 3D segmentation Chaperonin Virus
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Three-dimensional remodeling of collagen fibers within cervical tissues in pregnancy 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Lingxi Zhou Rushan Jiang +7 位作者 Jia Meng Shuhao Qian Shenyi Jiang Chuncheng Wang Chen Yang Zhihua Ding Zheyue Shu Zhiyi Liu 《Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第4期66-78,共13页
The cervix is a collagen-rich connective tissue that must remain closed during pregnancy while undergoing progressive remodeling in preparation for delivery,which begins before the onset of the preterm labor process.T... The cervix is a collagen-rich connective tissue that must remain closed during pregnancy while undergoing progressive remodeling in preparation for delivery,which begins before the onset of the preterm labor process.Therefore,it is important to resolve the changes of collagen flbers during cervical remodeling for the prevention of preterm labor.Herein,we assessed the spatial organization of collagen flbers in a three-dimensional(3D)context within cervical tissues of mice on day 3,9,12,15 and 18 of gestation.We found that the 3D directional variance,a novel metric of alignment,was higher on day 9 than that on day 3 and then gradually decreased from day 9 to day 18.Compared with two-dimensional(2D)approach,a higher sensitivity was achieved from 3D analysis,highlighting the importance of truly 3D quantification.Moreover,the depthdependent variation of 3D directional variance was investigated.By combining multiple 3D directional variance-derived metrics,a high level of classification accuracy was acquired in distinguishing different periods of pregnancy.These results demonstrate that 3D directional variance is sensitive to remodeling of collagen fibers within cervical tissues,shedding new light on highly-sensitive,early detection of preterm birth(PTB). 展开更多
关键词 Preterm birth cervical tissue directional variance collagen fiber 3D analysis
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3D finite element analysis on pile-soil interaction of passive pile group 认领 引用 被引量:9
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作者 赵明华 刘敦平 +1 位作者 张玲 蒋冲 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 2008年第1期75-80,共6页
The interaction between pile and soft soil of the passive pile group subjected to soil movement was analyzed with three-dimensional finite element model by using ANSYS software. The soil was assumed to be elastic-plas... The interaction between pile and soft soil of the passive pile group subjected to soil movement was analyzed with three-dimensional finite element model by using ANSYS software. The soil was assumed to be elastic-plastic complying with the Drucker-Prager yield criterion in the analysis. The large displacement of soil was considered and contact elements were used to evaluate the interaction between pile and soil. The influences of soil depth of layer and number of piles on the lateral pressure of the pile were investigated, and the lateral pressure distributions on the (2×1) pile group and on the (2×2) pile group were compared. The results show that the adjacent surcharge may result in significant lateral movement of the soft soil and considerable pressure on the pile. The pressure acting on the row near the surcharge is higher than that on the other row, due to the "barrier" and arching effects in pile groups. The passive load and its distribution should be taken into account in the design of the passive piles. 展开更多
关键词 pile-soil interaction passive pile group soft soil lateral pressure deformation 3D finite element analysis
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Study on effect of segments erection tolerance and wedge-shaped segment on segment ring in shield tunnel 认领 引用 被引量:6
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作者 CHEN Jun-sheng MO Hai-hong 《Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A》 EI CAS 2006年第11期1864-1869,共6页
Deformation and dislocations of segments of shield tunnel in construction stage have apparent effect on tunnel structure stress and even cause local cracks and breakage in tunnel. 3D finite element method was used to ... Deformation and dislocations of segments of shield tunnel in construction stage have apparent effect on tunnel structure stress and even cause local cracks and breakage in tunnel. 3D finite element method was used to analyze two segment ring models under uniform injected pressure: (1) segment ring without wedge-shaped segment, which has 16 types of preinstall erection tolerance; (2) segment ring with wedge-shaped segment, which has no preinstall erection tolerance. The analysis results indicate that different erection tolerances can cause irregular deformation in segment ring under uniform injected pressure, and that the tolerance values are enlarged further. Wedge-shaped segment apparently affects the overall deformation of segment ring without erection tolerances. The uniform injected pressure can cause deformation of ring with wedge-shaped segment irregular, and dislocations also appear in this situation. The stress of segment with erection tolerances is much larger than that of segment without erection tolerances. Enlarging the central angle of wedge-shaped segment can make the irregular deformation and dis- locations of segments smaller. The analysis results also provide basis for erection tolerance control and improvement of segment constitution. 展开更多
关键词 Shield tunnel Segment Erection tolerance 3D finite element analysis
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Integration of CityGML and Oracle Spatial for implementing 3D network analysis solutionsand routing simulation within 3D-GIS environment 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Umit ATILA Ismail Rakip KARAS Alias ABDUL-RAHMAN 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 EI 2013年第4期221-237,共17页
3D navigation within a 3D-GIS environment is increasingly getting more popular and spreading to various fields.In thelast decade,especially after the 9/11 disaster,evacuating the complex and tall buildings of today in... 3D navigation within a 3D-GIS environment is increasingly getting more popular and spreading to various fields.In thelast decade,especially after the 9/11 disaster,evacuating the complex and tall buildings of today in case of emergencyhas been an important research area for scientists.Most of the current navigation systems are still in the 2D environmentand that is insufficient to visualize 3D objects and to obtain satisfactory solutions for the 3D environment.Therefore,there is currently still a lack of implementation of 3D network analysis and navigation for indoor spaces in respect toevacuation.The objective of this paper is to investigate and implement 3D visualization and navigation techniques andsolutions for indoor spaces within 3D-GIS.For realizing this,we have proposed a GIS implementation that is capable ofcarrying out 3D visualization of a building model stored in the CityGML format and perform analysis on a networkmodel stored in Oracle Spatial.The proposed GUI also provides routing simulation on the calculated shortest paths withvoice commands and visual instructions. 展开更多
关键词 3D-GIS 3D network analysis indoor navigation evacuation
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AHermitian C2 Differential Reproducing Kernel Interpolation Meshless Method for the 3D Microstructure-Dependent Static Flexural Analysis of Simply Supported and Functionally Graded Microplates 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 Chih-Ping Wu Ruei-Syuan Chang 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第10期917-949,共33页
This work develops a Hermitian C2 differential reproducing kernel interpolation meshless(DRKIM)method within the consistent couple stress theory(CCST)framework to study the three-dimensional(3D)microstructuredepend... This work develops a Hermitian C2 differential reproducing kernel interpolation meshless(DRKIM)method within the consistent couple stress theory(CCST)framework to study the three-dimensional(3D)microstructuredependent static flexural behavior of a functionally graded(FG)microplate subjected to mechanical loads and placed under full simple supports.In the formulation,we select the transverse stress and displacement components and their first-and second-order derivatives as primary variables.Then,we set up the differential reproducing conditions(DRCs)to obtain the shape functions of the Hermitian C2 differential reproducing kernel(DRK)interpolant’s derivatives without using direct differentiation.The interpolant’s shape function is combined with a primitive function that possesses Kronecker delta properties and an enrichment function that constituents DRCs.As a result,the primary variables and their first-and second-order derivatives satisfy the nodal interpolation properties.Subsequently,incorporating ourHermitianC2DRKinterpolant intothe strong formof the3DCCST,we develop a DRKIM method to analyze the FG microplate’s 3D microstructure-dependent static flexural behavior.The Hermitian C2 DRKIM method is confirmed to be accurate and fast in its convergence rate by comparing the solutions it produces with the relevant 3D solutions available in the literature.Finally,the impact of essential factors on the transverse stresses,in-plane stresses,displacements,and couple stresses that are induced in the loaded microplate is examined.These factors include the length-to-thickness ratio,the material length-scale parameter,and the inhomogeneity index,which appear to be significant. 展开更多
关键词 Consistent/modified couple stress theory differential reproducing kernel methods microplates point collocation methods static flexural 3D microstructure-dependent analysis
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AFM Analysis of TiN, TiAlN, and TiAlSiN Coatings Prepared by Cathodic Arc Ion Plating 认领 引用 被引量:5
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作者 王文昌 ZHANG Ling 孔德军 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2016年第5期1093-1098,共6页
The TiN, TiAlN, and TiAlSiN coatings were prepared on YT14 cutting tool surface with CAIP(cathode arc ion plating), the surface morphologies and phases were analyzed with FESEM(field emission scanning electron micr... The TiN, TiAlN, and TiAlSiN coatings were prepared on YT14 cutting tool surface with CAIP(cathode arc ion plating), the surface morphologies and phases were analyzed with FESEM(field emission scanning electron microscopy), and XRD(X-ray diffraction), respectively, and the coating parameters such as 3D surface micro-topography, grain size, surface height, hierarchy, profile height, and power spectral density, etc, were measured with AFM(atomic force microscope). The results show that the phases of TiN, TiAlN, and TiAlSiN coatings are TiN, TiN+TiAlN, TiN+Si_3N_4+TiAlN, respectively, while the surface roughness Sa of TiN, TiAlN, and TiAlSiN coatings is 75.3, 98.9, and 42.1 nm, respectively, and the roughness depth Sk is 209, 389, and 54 nm, respectively, the sequence of average grain sizes is TiAlN〉TiN〉TiAlSiN. The surface bearing index Sbi of TiN, TiAlN, and TiAlSiN coatings is 0.884, 1.01, and 0.37, respectively, and the sequence of surface bearing capability is TiAlN〉TiN〉TiAlSiN. At the lower wavelength(102-103 nm), the power spectral densities have a certain correlation, and the sequence of TiN〉TiAlN〉TiAlSiN, while the correlation is low at the higher wavelength(〉103 nm). 展开更多
关键词 TiN TiAlN and TiAlSiN coatings AFM 3D surface micro-topography height analysis power spectral density
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Research on the relationship between geophysical structural features and earthquakes in Mid-Yunnan and the surrounding area 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Wu Guiju Tan Hongbo +1 位作者 Yang Guangliang Shen Chongyang 《Geodesy and Geodynamics》 2015年第5期384-391,共8页
In this study, we analyzed the gravity and, magnetic characteristics, and the occurrence of a fault zone and discussed the relationships between the two locations. The results reveal that the subsurface structures str... In this study, we analyzed the gravity and, magnetic characteristics, and the occurrence of a fault zone and discussed the relationships between the two locations. The results reveal that the subsurface structures strikes are different compared with those in the research region. In other words, the geophysical advantageous directions from the gravity and magnetic anomalies are not the same as those caused by the surface structures. The local horizontal gradient results from the gravity and magnetic anomalies show that the majority of earthquakes occur along an intense fault zone, which is a zone of abrupt gravity and negative magnetic change, where the shapes match very well. From the distribution of earthquakes in this area, we find that it has experienced more than 11 earthquake events with magnitude larger than Ms7.0. In addition, water development sites such as Jinshajiang, Lancangjiang, and the Red River and Pearl River watersheds have been hit ten times by earthquakes of this magnitude. It is observed that strong earthquakes occur frequently in the Holocene active fault zone. 展开更多
关键词 Gravity anomaly Magnetic anomaly Multi-scale wavelet analysis Tectonics Earthquake 3D sliding average method Geological feature River system
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Novel modeling on numerical computing the geo-deformation information in coalmine based on the GIS-Excel 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 杨可明 Wang Libo +3 位作者 Zhang Tao Qian Xiaoli Wang Linwei Liu Shiwen 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2013年第2期156-161,共6页
Numerical simulation modeling is a hotspot in the geological engineering computing field. Tak- ing a fast Langrangian analysis of continua in 3 dimensions (FLAC3D) numerical modeling on com- puting the geo-deformati... Numerical simulation modeling is a hotspot in the geological engineering computing field. Tak- ing a fast Langrangian analysis of continua in 3 dimensions (FLAC3D) numerical modeling on com- puting the geo-deformation information caused by the mining subsidence in a coalmine for example, a new GIS-Excel modeling method is proposed to build geologic strata within the simulation range combined with the coal-seam dip angle of the underground mining working-planes. First of all, the coal-seam model of the numerical computing is built by using the geographic information system (GIS) according to the stripe-through principle and the calculating formula on the size of the model blocks in the paper defined, then the FLAC3D numerical computing model of all geologic strata with- in the simulation range is also built based on the calculating formula of thickness of each stratum and the Excel fast computing advantages. The GIS-Excel method is good at the higher modeling accuracy, seldom making mistakes and consuming less time. The reliability and validity of the method is veri- fied well by its practical applications in the coalmine area. 展开更多
关键词 numerical simulation mining subsidence fast Langrangian analysis of continua in 3dimensions FLAC3D) modeling geo-deformation information geographic information system (GIS)
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3D analysis of functionally graded material plates with complex shapes and various holes 认领 引用
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作者 曹志远 唐寿高 程国华 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2009年第1期13-18,共6页
In this paper, the basic formulae for the semi-analytical graded FEM on FGM members are derived. Since FGM parameters vary along three space coordinates, the parameters can be integrated in mechanical equations. There... In this paper, the basic formulae for the semi-analytical graded FEM on FGM members are derived. Since FGM parameters vary along three space coordinates, the parameters can be integrated in mechanical equations. Therefore with the parameters of a given FGM plate, problems of FGM plate under various conditions can be solved. The approach uses 1D discretization to obtain 3D solutions, which is proven to be an effective numerical method for the mechanical analyses of FGM structures. Examples of FGM plates with complex shapes and various holes are presented. 展开更多
关键词 functionally graded material semi-analytical method complex shape 3D analysis hole
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Three-Dimensional Visual Analysis for Construction Layout of Reservoir Project 认领 引用
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作者 钟登华 李文倩 +2 位作者 王瑞 缪正建 佟大威 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2012年第6期419-425,共7页
It is difficult to analyze the inter-relationship for the construction layout of a reservoir project scientifically and intuitively.According to the characteristics of broad field and huge information,the modeling met... It is difficult to analyze the inter-relationship for the construction layout of a reservoir project scientifically and intuitively.According to the characteristics of broad field and huge information,the modeling methods of digital terrain and solid model as well as the techniques of texture mapping and scene navigation are adopted.The simulation system is developed by C program language,which includes the functions of the interactive navigation of 3D scene,the visual inquiry of project digital model information,the storage and management of project information.A certain reservoir is taken as a case.The 3D visual analysis for the construction layout and engineering information are obtained.The proposed system is of great advantages in dealing with large amount of information and the method provides a theoretical basis and technical support for the construction layout of a reservoir project. 展开更多
关键词 construction layout 3D visual analysis simulation modeling reservoir project
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Aggregate Point Cloud Geometric Features for Processing 认领 引用
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作者 Yinghao Li Renbo Xia +4 位作者 Jibin Zhao Yueling Chen Liming Tao Hangbo Zou Tao Zhang 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2023年第7期555-571,共17页
As 3D acquisition technology develops and 3D sensors become increasingly affordable,large quantities of 3D point cloud data are emerging.How to effectively learn and extract the geometric features from these point clo... As 3D acquisition technology develops and 3D sensors become increasingly affordable,large quantities of 3D point cloud data are emerging.How to effectively learn and extract the geometric features from these point clouds has become an urgent problem to be solved.The point cloud geometric information is hidden in disordered,unstructured points,making point cloud analysis a very challenging problem.To address this problem,we propose a novel network framework,called Tree Graph Network(TGNet),which can sample,group,and aggregate local geometric features.Specifically,we construct a Tree Graph by explicit rules,which consists of curves extending in all directions in point cloud feature space,and then aggregate the features of the graph through a cross-attention mechanism.In this way,we incorporate more point cloud geometric structure information into the representation of local geometric features,which makes our network perform better.Our model performs well on several basic point clouds processing tasks such as classification,segmentation,and normal estimation,demonstrating the effectiveness and superiority of our network.Furthermore,we provide ablation experiments and visualizations to better understand our network. 展开更多
关键词 Deep learning point-based models point cloud analysis 3D shape analysis point cloud processing
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