Two complexes[Cd(L)(CH3O)(CH3COO)]·CH3OH·(CH3)2NH(C1)and[Mn(L)Cl2(CH3OH)](C2)were synthesized by reacting a new imidazole-bearing ligand 4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-N'-(pyridin-2-ylmethylen...Two complexes[Cd(L)(CH3O)(CH3COO)]·CH3OH·(CH3)2NH(C1)and[Mn(L)Cl2(CH3OH)](C2)were synthesized by reacting a new imidazole-bearing ligand 4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-N'-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)benzohydrazide(L)with cadmium and manganese salts,respectively.The ligand was characterized by 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy,while the complexes were analyzed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction,thermogravimetric analyses,and UV-Vis spectroscopy.Complex C1 features a 1D zigzag chain structure formed by alternating connections of one ligand and one metal ion.In contrast,complex C2 exhibits a mononuclear molecular structure,where each unit consists of one ligand connected to one manganese ion.Both complexes further form a 3D structure through π-π interactions and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.Cell proliferation assays conducted on four tumor cell lines and one normal cell line revealed that both C1 and C2 exhibited significantly stronger inhibition of tumor cell growth compared to the ligand L.Notably,C1 demonstrated superior anti-proliferative activity against A549 and A2780 cells relative to cisplatin,while showing comparable cytotoxicity toward SMMC-7721 cells.Further mechanistic studies indicated that C1 induces apoptosis in both SMMC-7721 and A549 tumor cells,suppresses the invasion and migration of SMMC-7721 cells,and arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase.展开更多
Four distinct coordination polymers(CPs)were successfully synthesized by altering solvent types and adjusting ligand concentrations,and their crystal structures were investigated.[Co(L)(FDCA)(H2O)2]·0.5H_(2...Four distinct coordination polymers(CPs)were successfully synthesized by altering solvent types and adjusting ligand concentrations,and their crystal structures were investigated.[Co(L)(FDCA)(H2O)2]·0.5H2O(1)was synthesized as a 2D structure using Coas the metal source,methanol‑water(4∶6,V/V)as the solvent,and specific concentrations of 2,5‑furandicarboxylic acid(H2FDCA)and 1,3,5‑triimidazole benzene(L).Adjusting to pure water and lowering the concentration of L yielded the 1D chain structure of[Co(HL)2(H2O)2](FDCA)2·6H2O(2).Using Cu(Ⅱ)as the metal source,methanol/water(9∶1,V/V)as the solvent,and specific concentrations of L and H2FDCA,the 1D chain structure of[Cu(L)(FDCA)(H2O)]·2H2O(3)was synthesized.Upon increasing the concentrations of L and H2FDCA,and switching the solvent to pure water,the 1D chain structure of[Cu(HL)2(H2O)2](FDCA)2·6H2O(4)was obtained.This shows that changing the solvent and ligand concentrations can affect the structural changes of CPs.In addition,the solid‑state photoluminescence of CPs 1‑4 at room temperature was studied,and their morphological changes were observed via scanning electron microscopy.Density functional theory calculations revealed that the negative charge concentrates on the O and N atoms of the ligand,facilitating ligand‑metal ion coordination.CCDC:2403934,1;2403935,2;2403936,3;2403938,4.展开更多
Lithium manganese silicate(Li-Mn-Si-O)cathodes are key components of lithium-ion batteries,and their physical and mechanical properties are strongly influenced by their underlying crystal structures.In this study,a ra...Lithium manganese silicate(Li-Mn-Si-O)cathodes are key components of lithium-ion batteries,and their physical and mechanical properties are strongly influenced by their underlying crystal structures.In this study,a range of machine learning(ML)algorithms were developed and compared to predict the crystal systems of Li-Mn-Si-O cathode materials using density functional theory(DFT)data obtained from the Materials Project database.The dataset comprised 211 compositions characterized by key descriptors,including formation energy,energy above the hull,bandgap,atomic site number,density,and unit cell volume.These features were utilized to classify the materials into monoclinic(0)and triclinic(1)crystal systems.A comprehensive comparison of various classification algorithms including Decision Tree,Random Forest,XGBoost,Support VectorMachine,k-Nearest Neighbor,Stochastic Gradient Descent,Gaussian Naive Bayes,Gaussian Process,and Artificial Neural Network(ANN)was conducted.Among these,the optimized ANN architecture(6–14-14-14-1)exhibited the highest predictive performance,achieving an accuracy of 95.3%,aMatthews correlation coefficient(MCC)of 0.894,and an F-score of 0.963,demonstrating excellent consistency with DFT-predicted crystal structures.Meanwhile,RandomForest and Gaussian Processmodels also exhibited reliable and consistent predictive capability,indicating their potential as complementary approaches,particularly when data are limited or computational efficiency is required.This comparative framework provides valuable insights into model selection for crystal system classification in complex cathode materials.展开更多
Alloying with Gd and Ag can significantly enhance the comprehensive properties of magnesium alloys,and accurate phase equilibria are a necessity for advanced alloy design.However,literature review reveals limited info...Alloying with Gd and Ag can significantly enhance the comprehensive properties of magnesium alloys,and accurate phase equilibria are a necessity for advanced alloy design.However,literature review reveals limited information on the phase equilibria in the ternary Mg-Gd-Ag system.Thus,in this paper,the phase equilibria of the ternary Mg-Gd-Ag system in the region of 0-50 at.%Gd at 450℃and 500℃were investigated by combining the electron probe microanalysis and X-ray diffraction of totally 66 equilibrated alloys,with two isothermal sections at 450℃and 500℃established accordingly;and relatively high solid solubility of Ag in GdMg3was characterized.Moreover,seven ternary compounds(denoted asτ1toτ7)were found,and their crystal structures were refined by using Rietveld method.Theτ1was identical to the previously reported X phase with a diamond-cubic structure,while the remaining six ternary compounds(τ2toτ7)were newly found.The seven ternary compounds(τ1toτ7)are among the space groups of Fd3m(τ1),P4mm(τ2),P63mc(τ3),P63mc(τ4),Pmn21(τ5),P62m(τ6)and Pc(τ7).Their homogeneity ranges and lattice parameters were carefully determined.The solubilities of the third elements in the binary compounds of the three subsystems were also well measured.It is anticipated that the presently obtained phase equilibria as well as the crystal structures of ternary compounds in the Mg-Gd-Ag system would serve as a foundation for developing thermodynamic database and alloy design in the near future.展开更多
All-inorganic perovskites based on cesium-lead-bromine(Cs-Pb-Br)have been a prominent research focus in optoelectronics in recent years.The optimisation and tunability of their macroscopic properties exploit the confo...All-inorganic perovskites based on cesium-lead-bromine(Cs-Pb-Br)have been a prominent research focus in optoelectronics in recent years.The optimisation and tunability of their macroscopic properties exploit the conformational flexibility,resulting in various crystal structures.Varying synthesis parameters can yield distinct crystal structures from Cs,Pb,and Br precursors,and manually exploring the relationship between these synthesis parameters and the resulting crystal structure is both labour-intensive and time-consuming.Machine learning(ML)can rapidly uncover insights and drive discoveries in chemical synthesis with the support of data,significantly reducing both the cost and development cycle of materials.Here,we gathered synthesis parameters from published literature(220 synthesis runs)and implemented eight distinct ML models,including eXtreme Gradient Boosting(XGB),Decision Tree(DT),Support Vector Machine(SVM),Random Forest(RF),Naïve Bayes(NB),Logistic Regression(LR),Gradient Boosting(GB),and K-Nearest(KN)to classify and predict Cs-Pb-Br crystal structures from given synthesis parameters.Validation accuracy,precision,F1 score,recall,and average area under the curve(AUC)are employed to evaluate these ML models.The XGB model exhibited the best performance,achieving a validation accuracy of 0.841.The trained XGB model was subsequently utilised to predict the structure from 10 experimental runs using a randomised set of parameters,achieving a testing accuracy of 0.8.The results indicate that the Cs/Pb molar ratio,reaction time,and the concentration of organic compounds(ligands)play crucial roles in synthesising various crystal structures of Cs-Pb-Br.This study demonstrates a significant decrease in effort required for experimental procedures and builds a foundational basis for predicting crystal structures from synthesis parameters.展开更多
Two new transition-metal coordination polymers,{[Cd(oba)(L)2]·H2O}_n(1)and[Cd(4-nph)(L)2]_n(2)(H2oba=4,4'-oxydibenzoic acid,4-H2nph=4-nitrophthalic acid,L=2,2'-biimidazole),were successfull...Two new transition-metal coordination polymers,{[Cd(oba)(L)2]·H2O}_n(1)and[Cd(4-nph)(L)2]_n(2)(H2oba=4,4'-oxydibenzoic acid,4-H2nph=4-nitrophthalic acid,L=2,2'-biimidazole),were successfully synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized structurally by IR spectroscopy,elemental analyses,single-crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction,and thermogravimetric analysis.The results of single-crystal X-ray diffraction show that complex 1 presents a 1D zigzag chain structure and further extends to a 2D network through N—H…O hydrogen bonds andπ-πstacking interactions.Meanwhile,complex 2 has a zero-dimensional structure and also extends to form a 2D network through N—H…O hydrogen bonds andπ-πstacking interactions.In addition,both 1and 2 exhibited luminescent properties in the solid state.Furthermore,quantum chemical calculations were carried out on the"molecular fragments"extracted from the crystal structures of 1 and 2 using the PBE0/LANL2DZ method constructed by the Gaussian 16 program.The calculated values signify a significant covalent interaction between the coordination atoms and the Cd(Ⅱ)ions.CCDC:2332173,1;2332176,2.展开更多
The reaction of Mg2+and 5-{1,3-dioxo-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-2(3H)-yl}terephthalic acid(H2L)leads to two metal-organic frameworks,[Mg(L)(DMF)2(H2O)2]2·5DMF·2H2O(1)with a 1D structure and...The reaction of Mg2+and 5-{1,3-dioxo-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-2(3H)-yl}terephthalic acid(H2L)leads to two metal-organic frameworks,[Mg(L)(DMF)2(H2O)2]2·5DMF·2H2O(1)with a 1D structure and[Mg2(L)2(DMSO)3(H2O)](2)with a 2D(4,4)-net structure.Interestingly,the two compounds exhibit distinct luminescent responses to external mechanical stimuli.1 exhibited exceptional resistance mechanical chromic luminescence(RMCL),which can be attributed to the predominant hydrogen bonds and the presence of high-boiling-point solvent molecules within its structure.2 had a reversible MCL property,which can be attributed to the dominantπ-πweak interactions,coupled with the reversible destructionestoration of its crystallinity under grinding/fumigation.CCDC:2410963,1;2410964,2.展开更多
Diglycolamides(DGAs) show excellent application prospects for the extraction and separation of rare earth metals from highly radioactive liquid wastes and rare earth ores.The extraction ability of DGAs for rare earth ...Diglycolamides(DGAs) show excellent application prospects for the extraction and separation of rare earth metals from highly radioactive liquid wastes and rare earth ores.The extraction ability of DGAs for rare earth ions in nitrate or chloride media increases with increasing atomic number of the rare earth metal.To understand the origin of this phenomenon,three binuclear crystals [Ln(TEDGA)3][Ln(NO3)6] of N,N,N’,N’-tetraethyldiglycolamide(TEDGA) with rare earth ions La(Ⅲ),Pr(Ⅲ) and Eu(III) were prepared and characterized crystallographically.The three complexes belong to the triclinic crystal system,P-1 space group.The bond lengths of Ln-Oamide are significantly shorter than those of Ln-Oether in the same crystal.The Ln-Oamide and Ln-Oenher bond lengths gradually decrease with increasing atomic number of the rare earth ion.The dihedral angle formed by TEDGA and metal ions through the tridentate coordination gradually increases with increasing metal ion atomic number,tending toward the formation of sizeable planar coordination structures for the most massive rare earth ions.The structures of the compounds formed by the extractant and metal ion were optimized by means of DFT simulations.We find that the interaction between TEDGA and the rare earth ion is dominated by electrostatic interaction by analyzing binding energy,WBIs,Mulliken charge,natural electron configurations,and molecular orbital interaction.The covalent component of the Ln-O bonds of the complexes increases with increasing metal atomic number.The observed increase in extraction and separation capacity of diglycolamides for rare earth ions with increasing atomic number might be due to the formation of two fivemember rings by one tridentate ligand.The rare earth ions with large atomic numbers tend to form planar structures with large dihedral angles with DGA ligands.展开更多
Pyrrhotite is an associated mineral that exists widely in sulfide ore. The presence of pyrrhotite will affect the recovery of platinum group minerals. Therefore, researchers have paid increasing attention to the flota...Pyrrhotite is an associated mineral that exists widely in sulfide ore. The presence of pyrrhotite will affect the recovery of platinum group minerals. Therefore, researchers have paid increasing attention to the flotation separation of pyrrhotite. Pyrrhotite superstructures owning different Fe/S ratios results in various crystal structures, corresponding to different physical, chemical and electronic properties, and consequently different flotation behavior. In the present paper, a comprehensive review is conducted to discuss the influence of crystal structures on the natural floatability, mineral-reagent interaction, surface oxidation and flotation electrochemistry of pyrrhotite. The selective flotation process of pyrrhotite from its associated minerals is also reviewed in this paper. It is hoped that this review can summarize the newly published research results combined with some representative results from the past, to provide a theoretical basis for the study of the flotation mechanism of pyrrhotite and provide a new direction for future research on pyrrhotite.展开更多
The title compounds, Cu(L1)(C4H8NHO) and Ni(L2)(C4H8NHO) (H2L1 = 5-bromosalicylaldehyde-p-nitrobenzoylhydrazone, H2L2 = 5-bromosalicylaldehyde-p-hydroxybenzoylhydrazone), have been obtained and characterized...The title compounds, Cu(L1)(C4H8NHO) and Ni(L2)(C4H8NHO) (H2L1 = 5-bromosalicylaldehyde-p-nitrobenzoylhydrazone, H2L2 = 5-bromosalicylaldehyde-p-hydroxybenzoylhydrazone), have been obtained and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 8.6960(2), b = 9.957(2), c = 11.878(2)A, α = 73.36(3), β = 78.25(3), γ = 82.64(3)°, V = 962.1(3) A^3, Mr= 512.81, Z = 2, F(000) = 514, Dc = 1.770 g/cm^3,μ(MoKα) = 3.251, R = 0.0337 and wR = 0.0846. Complex 2 is of monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 13.313(2), b = 8.2096(1), c = 21.890(3) A,β = 125.737(3)°, V = 1941.9(4) A^3, Mr= 478.97, Z = 4, F(000) = 968, Dc = 1.638 g/cm^3,μ(MoKα) = 3.085, R = 0.0356 and wR = 0.0817. The ligands form a satisfactory N2O2 square plane around the metal centers in two compounds. Different patterns of hydrogen bonds are observed owing to the presence of different substituents on aromatic ring of the acylhydrazone Schiff bases. In complex 1, square-planar copper(Ⅱ) complexes are linked by intermolecular hydrogen bonds leading to zigzag infinite chains. In complex 2, the metal complexes are linked via hydrogen bonds to form corrugated sheets in a staggered fashion; 3D channels along the b axis are constructed through other non-covalent interactions between the neighboring layers.展开更多
Compounds 1 (C15H17C1F3N303, Mr = 379) and 2 (C14H14C1F3N4OS, Mr = 378) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal 1 belongs to the triclinic sy...Compounds 1 (C15H17C1F3N303, Mr = 379) and 2 (C14H14C1F3N4OS, Mr = 378) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal 1 belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 6.0223(19), b = 9.324(3), c = 15.936(5) A, a = 80.687(5), β= 87.289(5), ), = 86.097(5)°, V= 880.4(5) A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.433 g/cm3,μ(MoKa) = 0.266 mm^-1, F(000) = 392, R = 0.0861 and wR = 0.1999 for 2022 observed reflections with I 〉 2o(/). Crystal 2 belongs to the triclinic system, space group PI with a = 7.7029(15), b = 8.3371(16), c = 14.410(3) A, a = 100.672(3), β= 103.168(3), ? = 98.726(3)°, V = 876.1(3) A3, Z = 2, Dc= 1.451 g/cm^3,μ(MoKa) = 0.379 mm^-1, F(000) = 388, R = 0.0672 and wR = 0.2105 for 2725 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Although the two compounds are similar with the same pyrazole and pyrethroid units, X-ray analysis reveals that their structures are completely different.展开更多
Two cobalt(Ⅱ) compounds,Co(2,2-bpy) 2 Br 2 (1,2,2-bpy=2,2-bipyridyl) and Co(1,10-phen) 2 Br 2 (2,1,10-phen=1,10-phenanthroline),have been prepared under ionothermal reactions using the 1-propyl-3-methylimid...Two cobalt(Ⅱ) compounds,Co(2,2-bpy) 2 Br 2 (1,2,2-bpy=2,2-bipyridyl) and Co(1,10-phen) 2 Br 2 (2,1,10-phen=1,10-phenanthroline),have been prepared under ionothermal reactions using the 1-propyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ionic liquid solvent.Single-crystal X-ray analyses reveal that 1 crystallizes in a monoclinic space group P2 1 /c,with a=8.5509(13),b=14.804(2),c=15.650(2),β=97.119(2) o,V=1965.8(5) 3,Z=4,C 20 H 16 Br 2 N 4 Co,M r=531.12,D c=1.795 g/cm 3,μ=4.950 mm-1,F(000)=1044,the final R=0.0467 and wR=0.0736 for 2291 observed reflections with I 2σ(Ⅰ).Complex 2 crystallizes in a monoclinic space group P2 1 ,with a=10.4237(8),b=16.8657(12),c=12.4945(9)b,β=102.110(1) o,V=2147.7(3) 3,Z=4,C 24 H 16 Br 2 N 4 Co,M r=579.16,D c=1.791 g/cm 3,μ=4.540 mm-1,F(000)=1140,the final R=0.0431 and wR=0.1042 for 3470 observed reflections with I 2σ(Ⅰ).The mononuclear molecules of 1 are linked by the C-H···Br hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions to form a three-dimensional supramolecular framework structure.The C-H···Br hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions link the mononuclear molecules of 2 to give a two-dimensional layer structure.展开更多
The crystal structure of the title complex salt has been determined by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. The crystal data are as follows; Monoclinic, P21/c, a=15.6480(10)A,b=16.7870(10)A, c=10.347(2)A, β=90.79...The crystal structure of the title complex salt has been determined by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. The crystal data are as follows; Monoclinic, P21/c, a=15.6480(10)A,b=16.7870(10)A, c=10.347(2)A, β=90.790(10), V=2717.7(6)A3, Z=3, and R=0.0333 for 4789 unique reflections. The complex anion has a pseudo-octahedral structure distorted more than the CrⅢand CoⅢ analogs, in which cach iminodiacetato ligand (ida2-) is coordinated in a facial fashion with the two N atoms in a cis configuration, resulting in an unsyin-fac structure.展开更多
Two 3D Ln-organic coordination frameworks(Ln = Pr3+ for 1 and Er3+ for 2) have been constructed. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the two complexes have similar structures and belong to the m...Two 3D Ln-organic coordination frameworks(Ln = Pr3+ for 1 and Er3+ for 2) have been constructed. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the two complexes have similar structures and belong to the monoclinic C2/c space group. The trans-μ4-(η2:η1)-(η1:η1) 1,2-pda2- anions link the LnIII centers to generate a 2D network containing helical motif. The dimensionality is extended into a 3D architecture through cis-bis(μ2-η2:η1) 1,2-pda2- anions linking. The geometry of Ln3+ ions is single-capped anti-square prism. Two complexes were characterized by IR spectra and thermogravimetric analysis. The solid fluorescence of 1 and 2 was also investigated at room temperature.展开更多
By using the flexible hinge-like ligand 2,2'-bis(3-hydroxy-l,4-naphthoquinone) (H2bhnq), two isomorphous one-dimensional zigzag chain coordination polymers have been obtained. Single-crystal X-ray analyses reveal...By using the flexible hinge-like ligand 2,2'-bis(3-hydroxy-l,4-naphthoquinone) (H2bhnq), two isomorphous one-dimensional zigzag chain coordination polymers have been obtained. Single-crystal X-ray analyses revealed that the metal centers in these two complexes are distorted octahedra involving four oxygen atoms of two bhnq2 anions, and two oxygen atoms of two DMF molecules situated in trans positions to one another. Crystal data for [Mn(bhnq)(DMF)2]n 1: C26H22MnN2O8, Mr = 545.40, monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 14.936(3), b = 10.362(2), c = 15.901(3)A., β = 99.86(3)°, V = 2424.7(8)A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.494 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1124,μ = 0.599 mm^-1, final GOOF = 1.025, R = 0.0654 and wR = 0.1537. Crystal data for [Cd(bhnq)(DMF)2]n 2: C26H22CdN2O8, Mr = 602.86, monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 14.839(3), b = 10.493(2), c = 16.034(3)A, β = 99.40(3)°, V = 2463.1(9)A^3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.626 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1216,μ = 0.941 mm^-1, final GOOF = 1.069, R = 0.0358 and wR = 0.0944.展开更多
Two Cd(Ⅱ) complexes, Cd2L2Cl2 (1) and Cd2L2(NCS)2 (2) (HL = N-(3-methoxylsalicylidene)-3-dimethylaminopropylamine) were synthesized and determined by EA, IR, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The c...Two Cd(Ⅱ) complexes, Cd2L2Cl2 (1) and Cd2L2(NCS)2 (2) (HL = N-(3-methoxylsalicylidene)-3-dimethylaminopropylamine) were synthesized and determined by EA, IR, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystallographic data are as follows: monoclinic, space group P21, a = 9.2710(9), b = 18.0069(18), c = 18.5562(19) A^°, β= 99.741(4)°, V = 3053.1(5), Z = 4,μ = 1.605, F(000) = 1536, R = 0.0264 and wR = 0.0699 for 1; orthorhombic, space group Pca21, a = 16.196(3), b = 11.506(2), c = 36.126(7) A^°, V = 6732(2), Z = 8,μ = 1.428, F(000) = 3264, R = 0.0376 and wR = 0.0877 for 2. There are two geometrically different octahedral Cd(Ⅱ) atoms, with N4O2 and O4Cl2 donor sets for 1 while N4O2 and N2O4 for 2. In the dinuclear Cd(Ⅱ) centers, the Cd(Ⅱ) atoms are held together by two deprotonted phenolate oxygen atoms from tetradentate L^- ligands. The thermal gravity data show two step decompositions with the residues of CdO for two complexes.展开更多
Compounds 1 (C17H22N2,Mr =254.37) and 2 (C13H16N2,Mr=200.28) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Crystal 1 belongs to triclinic,space group P(1)...Compounds 1 (C17H22N2,Mr =254.37) and 2 (C13H16N2,Mr=200.28) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Crystal 1 belongs to triclinic,space group P(1) with a =6.524(2),b =8.987(3),c =12.746(5) A,α =95.220(7),β =90.055(6),γ =104.431(6)°,V =720.5(4) A^3,Z =2,Dc =1.173 g/cm^3,μ(MoKα) =0.069 mm1,F(000) =276,R =0.0578 and wR =0.1221 for 1487 observed reflections Ⅰ 〉 2o(Ⅰ).Crystal 2 is of tetragonal system,space group Ⅰ41/a with a =20.763(10),b =20.763(10),c =11.427(6) A,V=4926(4) A3,Z =16,Dc =1.080 g/cm^3,μ(MoKα) =0.065 mm-1,F(000) =1728,R =0.0581 and wR =0.1288 for 1408 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ).Although the two compounds are similar with the same pyrazole and benzene ring units,X-ray analysis reveals that their structures are completely different maybe caused by steric effects.展开更多
The synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of rare earth coordination complex of {Pr[(C;H;O);POO];};has been studied. It is triclinic with space group P1 in a unit cell of dimensions a=11.788(5), b=12....The synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of rare earth coordination complex of {Pr[(C;H;O);POO];};has been studied. It is triclinic with space group P1 in a unit cell of dimensions a=11.788(5), b=12.536(3), c=10.262(2.) , α=112.21(2), β=93.01(3), γ=109.94(3)°; V=1290.9(8);, Z=2. As shown in Fig. 1, each Pr atom is connected with other two Pr atoms through three "O-P-O" bridging groups to form a long chain polymer. The coordination number of Pr is six. The six coordinated O atoms form an octahedron. The average bond distance of Pr-O is 2.333 A. The complex has been also studied by infrared spectroscopy and thermal analyses.展开更多
摘要Two complexes[Cd(L)(CH3O)(CH3COO)]·CH3OH·(CH3)2NH(C1)and[Mn(L)Cl2(CH3OH)](C2)were synthesized by reacting a new imidazole-bearing ligand 4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-N'-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)benzohydrazide(L)with cadmium and manganese salts,respectively.The ligand was characterized by 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy,while the complexes were analyzed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction,thermogravimetric analyses,and UV-Vis spectroscopy.Complex C1 features a 1D zigzag chain structure formed by alternating connections of one ligand and one metal ion.In contrast,complex C2 exhibits a mononuclear molecular structure,where each unit consists of one ligand connected to one manganese ion.Both complexes further form a 3D structure through π-π interactions and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.Cell proliferation assays conducted on four tumor cell lines and one normal cell line revealed that both C1 and C2 exhibited significantly stronger inhibition of tumor cell growth compared to the ligand L.Notably,C1 demonstrated superior anti-proliferative activity against A549 and A2780 cells relative to cisplatin,while showing comparable cytotoxicity toward SMMC-7721 cells.Further mechanistic studies indicated that C1 induces apoptosis in both SMMC-7721 and A549 tumor cells,suppresses the invasion and migration of SMMC-7721 cells,and arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase.
摘要Four distinct coordination polymers(CPs)were successfully synthesized by altering solvent types and adjusting ligand concentrations,and their crystal structures were investigated.[Co(L)(FDCA)(H2O)2]·0.5H2O(1)was synthesized as a 2D structure using Coas the metal source,methanol‑water(4∶6,V/V)as the solvent,and specific concentrations of 2,5‑furandicarboxylic acid(H2FDCA)and 1,3,5‑triimidazole benzene(L).Adjusting to pure water and lowering the concentration of L yielded the 1D chain structure of[Co(HL)2(H2O)2](FDCA)2·6H2O(2).Using Cu(Ⅱ)as the metal source,methanol/water(9∶1,V/V)as the solvent,and specific concentrations of L and H2FDCA,the 1D chain structure of[Cu(L)(FDCA)(H2O)]·2H2O(3)was synthesized.Upon increasing the concentrations of L and H2FDCA,and switching the solvent to pure water,the 1D chain structure of[Cu(HL)2(H2O)2](FDCA)2·6H2O(4)was obtained.This shows that changing the solvent and ligand concentrations can affect the structural changes of CPs.In addition,the solid‑state photoluminescence of CPs 1‑4 at room temperature was studied,and their morphological changes were observed via scanning electron microscopy.Density functional theory calculations revealed that the negative charge concentrates on the O and N atoms of the ligand,facilitating ligand‑metal ion coordination.CCDC:2403934,1;2403935,2;2403936,3;2403938,4.
基金supported by the Learning&Academic Research Institution for Master’s,PhD students,and Postdocs LAMP Program of the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant funded by the Ministry of Education(No.RS-2023-00301974)This work was also supported by the Glocal University 30 Project fund of Gyeongsang National University in 2025.
摘要Lithium manganese silicate(Li-Mn-Si-O)cathodes are key components of lithium-ion batteries,and their physical and mechanical properties are strongly influenced by their underlying crystal structures.In this study,a range of machine learning(ML)algorithms were developed and compared to predict the crystal systems of Li-Mn-Si-O cathode materials using density functional theory(DFT)data obtained from the Materials Project database.The dataset comprised 211 compositions characterized by key descriptors,including formation energy,energy above the hull,bandgap,atomic site number,density,and unit cell volume.These features were utilized to classify the materials into monoclinic(0)and triclinic(1)crystal systems.A comprehensive comparison of various classification algorithms including Decision Tree,Random Forest,XGBoost,Support VectorMachine,k-Nearest Neighbor,Stochastic Gradient Descent,Gaussian Naive Bayes,Gaussian Process,and Artificial Neural Network(ANN)was conducted.Among these,the optimized ANN architecture(6–14-14-14-1)exhibited the highest predictive performance,achieving an accuracy of 95.3%,aMatthews correlation coefficient(MCC)of 0.894,and an F-score of 0.963,demonstrating excellent consistency with DFT-predicted crystal structures.Meanwhile,RandomForest and Gaussian Processmodels also exhibited reliable and consistent predictive capability,indicating their potential as complementary approaches,particularly when data are limited or computational efficiency is required.This comparative framework provides valuable insights into model selection for crystal system classification in complex cathode materials.
基金support from the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province for Distinguished Young Scholars(No.2021JJ10062)is acknowledged.
摘要Alloying with Gd and Ag can significantly enhance the comprehensive properties of magnesium alloys,and accurate phase equilibria are a necessity for advanced alloy design.However,literature review reveals limited information on the phase equilibria in the ternary Mg-Gd-Ag system.Thus,in this paper,the phase equilibria of the ternary Mg-Gd-Ag system in the region of 0-50 at.%Gd at 450℃and 500℃were investigated by combining the electron probe microanalysis and X-ray diffraction of totally 66 equilibrated alloys,with two isothermal sections at 450℃and 500℃established accordingly;and relatively high solid solubility of Ag in GdMg3was characterized.Moreover,seven ternary compounds(denoted asτ1toτ7)were found,and their crystal structures were refined by using Rietveld method.Theτ1was identical to the previously reported X phase with a diamond-cubic structure,while the remaining six ternary compounds(τ2toτ7)were newly found.The seven ternary compounds(τ1toτ7)are among the space groups of Fd3m(τ1),P4mm(τ2),P63mc(τ3),P63mc(τ4),Pmn21(τ5),P62m(τ6)and Pc(τ7).Their homogeneity ranges and lattice parameters were carefully determined.The solubilities of the third elements in the binary compounds of the three subsystems were also well measured.It is anticipated that the presently obtained phase equilibria as well as the crystal structures of ternary compounds in the Mg-Gd-Ag system would serve as a foundation for developing thermodynamic database and alloy design in the near future.
基金the Italian Space Agency(Agenzia Spaziale Italiana,ASI)in the framework of the Research Day“Giornate della Ricerca Spaziale”initiative through the contract ASI N.2023-4-U.0.
摘要All-inorganic perovskites based on cesium-lead-bromine(Cs-Pb-Br)have been a prominent research focus in optoelectronics in recent years.The optimisation and tunability of their macroscopic properties exploit the conformational flexibility,resulting in various crystal structures.Varying synthesis parameters can yield distinct crystal structures from Cs,Pb,and Br precursors,and manually exploring the relationship between these synthesis parameters and the resulting crystal structure is both labour-intensive and time-consuming.Machine learning(ML)can rapidly uncover insights and drive discoveries in chemical synthesis with the support of data,significantly reducing both the cost and development cycle of materials.Here,we gathered synthesis parameters from published literature(220 synthesis runs)and implemented eight distinct ML models,including eXtreme Gradient Boosting(XGB),Decision Tree(DT),Support Vector Machine(SVM),Random Forest(RF),Naïve Bayes(NB),Logistic Regression(LR),Gradient Boosting(GB),and K-Nearest(KN)to classify and predict Cs-Pb-Br crystal structures from given synthesis parameters.Validation accuracy,precision,F1 score,recall,and average area under the curve(AUC)are employed to evaluate these ML models.The XGB model exhibited the best performance,achieving a validation accuracy of 0.841.The trained XGB model was subsequently utilised to predict the structure from 10 experimental runs using a randomised set of parameters,achieving a testing accuracy of 0.8.The results indicate that the Cs/Pb molar ratio,reaction time,and the concentration of organic compounds(ligands)play crucial roles in synthesising various crystal structures of Cs-Pb-Br.This study demonstrates a significant decrease in effort required for experimental procedures and builds a foundational basis for predicting crystal structures from synthesis parameters.
摘要Two new transition-metal coordination polymers,{[Cd(oba)(L)2]·H2O}_n(1)and[Cd(4-nph)(L)2]_n(2)(H2oba=4,4'-oxydibenzoic acid,4-H2nph=4-nitrophthalic acid,L=2,2'-biimidazole),were successfully synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized structurally by IR spectroscopy,elemental analyses,single-crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction,and thermogravimetric analysis.The results of single-crystal X-ray diffraction show that complex 1 presents a 1D zigzag chain structure and further extends to a 2D network through N—H…O hydrogen bonds andπ-πstacking interactions.Meanwhile,complex 2 has a zero-dimensional structure and also extends to form a 2D network through N—H…O hydrogen bonds andπ-πstacking interactions.In addition,both 1and 2 exhibited luminescent properties in the solid state.Furthermore,quantum chemical calculations were carried out on the"molecular fragments"extracted from the crystal structures of 1 and 2 using the PBE0/LANL2DZ method constructed by the Gaussian 16 program.The calculated values signify a significant covalent interaction between the coordination atoms and the Cd(Ⅱ)ions.CCDC:2332173,1;2332176,2.
摘要The reaction of Mg2+and 5-{1,3-dioxo-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-2(3H)-yl}terephthalic acid(H2L)leads to two metal-organic frameworks,[Mg(L)(DMF)2(H2O)2]2·5DMF·2H2O(1)with a 1D structure and[Mg2(L)2(DMSO)3(H2O)](2)with a 2D(4,4)-net structure.Interestingly,the two compounds exhibit distinct luminescent responses to external mechanical stimuli.1 exhibited exceptional resistance mechanical chromic luminescence(RMCL),which can be attributed to the predominant hydrogen bonds and the presence of high-boiling-point solvent molecules within its structure.2 had a reversible MCL property,which can be attributed to the dominantπ-πweak interactions,coupled with the reversible destructionestoration of its crystallinity under grinding/fumigation.CCDC:2410963,1;2410964,2.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21876062)。
摘要Diglycolamides(DGAs) show excellent application prospects for the extraction and separation of rare earth metals from highly radioactive liquid wastes and rare earth ores.The extraction ability of DGAs for rare earth ions in nitrate or chloride media increases with increasing atomic number of the rare earth metal.To understand the origin of this phenomenon,three binuclear crystals [Ln(TEDGA)3][Ln(NO3)6] of N,N,N’,N’-tetraethyldiglycolamide(TEDGA) with rare earth ions La(Ⅲ),Pr(Ⅲ) and Eu(III) were prepared and characterized crystallographically.The three complexes belong to the triclinic crystal system,P-1 space group.The bond lengths of Ln-Oamide are significantly shorter than those of Ln-Oether in the same crystal.The Ln-Oamide and Ln-Oenher bond lengths gradually decrease with increasing atomic number of the rare earth ion.The dihedral angle formed by TEDGA and metal ions through the tridentate coordination gradually increases with increasing metal ion atomic number,tending toward the formation of sizeable planar coordination structures for the most massive rare earth ions.The structures of the compounds formed by the extractant and metal ion were optimized by means of DFT simulations.We find that the interaction between TEDGA and the rare earth ion is dominated by electrostatic interaction by analyzing binding energy,WBIs,Mulliken charge,natural electron configurations,and molecular orbital interaction.The covalent component of the Ln-O bonds of the complexes increases with increasing metal atomic number.The observed increase in extraction and separation capacity of diglycolamides for rare earth ions with increasing atomic number might be due to the formation of two fivemember rings by one tridentate ligand.The rare earth ions with large atomic numbers tend to form planar structures with large dihedral angles with DGA ligands.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC52174246,NSFC51864003)Guangxi Natural Science Foundation (2018GXNSFAA050127)。
摘要Pyrrhotite is an associated mineral that exists widely in sulfide ore. The presence of pyrrhotite will affect the recovery of platinum group minerals. Therefore, researchers have paid increasing attention to the flotation separation of pyrrhotite. Pyrrhotite superstructures owning different Fe/S ratios results in various crystal structures, corresponding to different physical, chemical and electronic properties, and consequently different flotation behavior. In the present paper, a comprehensive review is conducted to discuss the influence of crystal structures on the natural floatability, mineral-reagent interaction, surface oxidation and flotation electrochemistry of pyrrhotite. The selective flotation process of pyrrhotite from its associated minerals is also reviewed in this paper. It is hoped that this review can summarize the newly published research results combined with some representative results from the past, to provide a theoretical basis for the study of the flotation mechanism of pyrrhotite and provide a new direction for future research on pyrrhotite.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20971065, 20721002)National Basic Research Program of China (2007CB925103,2010CB923303)
摘要Four cobalt supramolecular architectures with Hmtyaa(2-(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthio)acetic acid) ligand have been synthesized.[Co(mtyaa)2(H2O)4]·4(H2O)(1):triclinic,space group P1 with a = 6.7537(18),b = 8.591(2),c = 10.615(3) ,α = 96.495(4),β = 99.955(5),γ = 103.615(5)°,V = 581.9(3) 3,Z = 1,Mr = 581.52,Dc = 1.659 g/m3,μ = 1.158 mm-1,F(000) = 301,Rint = 0.0557,R = 0.0377 and wR = 0.1056 for 1854 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ);{[Co(4,4'-bipy)(H2O)4]·2(mtyaa)·2(H2O)}n(2):triclinic,space group P1 with a = 7.669(2),b = 8.840(3),c = 11.521(4) ,α = 79.912(5),β = 73.954(5),γ = 86.612(6)°,V = 738.9(4) 3,Z = 1,Mr = 701.67,Dc = 1.577 g/m3,μ = 0.924 mm-1,F(000) = 363,Rint = 0.0636,R = 0.0498 and wR = 0.1311 for 2155 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ);{[Co(4,4'-bipy)(mtyaa)(H2O)3](mtyaa)·2(H2O)}(3):monoclinic,space group Pc with a = 7.7832(17),b = 11.527(3),c = 31.483(7) ,β = 91.952(4)°,V = 2822.9(11) 3,Z = 4,Mr = 683.65,Dc = 1.609 g/m3,μ = 0.963 mm-1,F(000) = 1412,Rint = 0.0758,R = 0.0609 and wR = 0.1095 for 5841 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I);{[Co(bpe)(mtyaa)2(H2O)2]}n(4):monoclinic,space group C2/c with a = 19.290(11),b = 12.027(7),c = 14.865(8) ,β = 125.648(8)°,V = 2802(3)3,Z = 4,Mr = 657.66,Dc = 1.559 g/m3,μ = 0.959 mm-1,F(000) = 1356,Rint = 0.0456,R = 0.0332 and wR = 0.0985 for 2299 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ).
基金Special Foundation for Young Scientists of Fuzhou University (XRC-0644)Sci.& Tech.Promotion Foundation of Fuzhou University (XJJ-0605)
摘要The title compounds, Cu(L1)(C4H8NHO) and Ni(L2)(C4H8NHO) (H2L1 = 5-bromosalicylaldehyde-p-nitrobenzoylhydrazone, H2L2 = 5-bromosalicylaldehyde-p-hydroxybenzoylhydrazone), have been obtained and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 8.6960(2), b = 9.957(2), c = 11.878(2)A, α = 73.36(3), β = 78.25(3), γ = 82.64(3)°, V = 962.1(3) A^3, Mr= 512.81, Z = 2, F(000) = 514, Dc = 1.770 g/cm^3,μ(MoKα) = 3.251, R = 0.0337 and wR = 0.0846. Complex 2 is of monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 13.313(2), b = 8.2096(1), c = 21.890(3) A,β = 125.737(3)°, V = 1941.9(4) A^3, Mr= 478.97, Z = 4, F(000) = 968, Dc = 1.638 g/cm^3,μ(MoKα) = 3.085, R = 0.0356 and wR = 0.0817. The ligands form a satisfactory N2O2 square plane around the metal centers in two compounds. Different patterns of hydrogen bonds are observed owing to the presence of different substituents on aromatic ring of the acylhydrazone Schiff bases. In complex 1, square-planar copper(Ⅱ) complexes are linked by intermolecular hydrogen bonds leading to zigzag infinite chains. In complex 2, the metal complexes are linked via hydrogen bonds to form corrugated sheets in a staggered fashion; 3D channels along the b axis are constructed through other non-covalent interactions between the neighboring layers.
基金supported by Hubei University of Technology,Science and Technology Department of Hubei Province(No.ZRY0981)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21272086)
摘要Compounds 1 (C15H17C1F3N303, Mr = 379) and 2 (C14H14C1F3N4OS, Mr = 378) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal 1 belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 6.0223(19), b = 9.324(3), c = 15.936(5) A, a = 80.687(5), β= 87.289(5), ), = 86.097(5)°, V= 880.4(5) A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.433 g/cm3,μ(MoKa) = 0.266 mm^-1, F(000) = 392, R = 0.0861 and wR = 0.1999 for 2022 observed reflections with I 〉 2o(/). Crystal 2 belongs to the triclinic system, space group PI with a = 7.7029(15), b = 8.3371(16), c = 14.410(3) A, a = 100.672(3), β= 103.168(3), ? = 98.726(3)°, V = 876.1(3) A3, Z = 2, Dc= 1.451 g/cm^3,μ(MoKa) = 0.379 mm^-1, F(000) = 388, R = 0.0672 and wR = 0.2105 for 2725 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). Although the two compounds are similar with the same pyrazole and pyrethroid units, X-ray analysis reveals that their structures are completely different.
基金supported by the NNSFC (20901033)NSF of Jiangxi Province(2009GZH0056)the Key Project of Education Department of Jiangxi Province (GJJ10016)
摘要Two cobalt(Ⅱ) compounds,Co(2,2-bpy) 2 Br 2 (1,2,2-bpy=2,2-bipyridyl) and Co(1,10-phen) 2 Br 2 (2,1,10-phen=1,10-phenanthroline),have been prepared under ionothermal reactions using the 1-propyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ionic liquid solvent.Single-crystal X-ray analyses reveal that 1 crystallizes in a monoclinic space group P2 1 /c,with a=8.5509(13),b=14.804(2),c=15.650(2),β=97.119(2) o,V=1965.8(5) 3,Z=4,C 20 H 16 Br 2 N 4 Co,M r=531.12,D c=1.795 g/cm 3,μ=4.950 mm-1,F(000)=1044,the final R=0.0467 and wR=0.0736 for 2291 observed reflections with I 2σ(Ⅰ).Complex 2 crystallizes in a monoclinic space group P2 1 ,with a=10.4237(8),b=16.8657(12),c=12.4945(9)b,β=102.110(1) o,V=2147.7(3) 3,Z=4,C 24 H 16 Br 2 N 4 Co,M r=579.16,D c=1.791 g/cm 3,μ=4.540 mm-1,F(000)=1140,the final R=0.0431 and wR=0.1042 for 3470 observed reflections with I 2σ(Ⅰ).The mononuclear molecules of 1 are linked by the C-H···Br hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions to form a three-dimensional supramolecular framework structure.The C-H···Br hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions link the mononuclear molecules of 2 to give a two-dimensional layer structure.
摘要The crystal structure of the title complex salt has been determined by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. The crystal data are as follows; Monoclinic, P21/c, a=15.6480(10)A,b=16.7870(10)A, c=10.347(2)A, β=90.790(10), V=2717.7(6)A3, Z=3, and R=0.0333 for 4789 unique reflections. The complex anion has a pseudo-octahedral structure distorted more than the CrⅢand CoⅢ analogs, in which cach iminodiacetato ligand (ida2-) is coordinated in a facial fashion with the two N atoms in a cis configuration, resulting in an unsyin-fac structure.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21373178)the provincial college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship training program(1238)the Natural Science Foundation of Yanan university(YDZ2013-09)
摘要Two 3D Ln-organic coordination frameworks(Ln = Pr3+ for 1 and Er3+ for 2) have been constructed. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the two complexes have similar structures and belong to the monoclinic C2/c space group. The trans-μ4-(η2:η1)-(η1:η1) 1,2-pda2- anions link the LnIII centers to generate a 2D network containing helical motif. The dimensionality is extended into a 3D architecture through cis-bis(μ2-η2:η1) 1,2-pda2- anions linking. The geometry of Ln3+ ions is single-capped anti-square prism. Two complexes were characterized by IR spectra and thermogravimetric analysis. The solid fluorescence of 1 and 2 was also investigated at room temperature.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20701022)the Ningbo Municipal Natural Science Foundation (2007A610024)+1 种基金the Open Foundation of Municipal Key Laboratory(2007A2203)the K.C. Wong Magna Fund in NBU
摘要By using the flexible hinge-like ligand 2,2'-bis(3-hydroxy-l,4-naphthoquinone) (H2bhnq), two isomorphous one-dimensional zigzag chain coordination polymers have been obtained. Single-crystal X-ray analyses revealed that the metal centers in these two complexes are distorted octahedra involving four oxygen atoms of two bhnq2 anions, and two oxygen atoms of two DMF molecules situated in trans positions to one another. Crystal data for [Mn(bhnq)(DMF)2]n 1: C26H22MnN2O8, Mr = 545.40, monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 14.936(3), b = 10.362(2), c = 15.901(3)A., β = 99.86(3)°, V = 2424.7(8)A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.494 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1124,μ = 0.599 mm^-1, final GOOF = 1.025, R = 0.0654 and wR = 0.1537. Crystal data for [Cd(bhnq)(DMF)2]n 2: C26H22CdN2O8, Mr = 602.86, monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 14.839(3), b = 10.493(2), c = 16.034(3)A, β = 99.40(3)°, V = 2463.1(9)A^3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.626 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1216,μ = 0.941 mm^-1, final GOOF = 1.069, R = 0.0358 and wR = 0.0944.
基金supported by the Natural Sciences Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. Y406355)
摘要Two Cd(Ⅱ) complexes, Cd2L2Cl2 (1) and Cd2L2(NCS)2 (2) (HL = N-(3-methoxylsalicylidene)-3-dimethylaminopropylamine) were synthesized and determined by EA, IR, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystallographic data are as follows: monoclinic, space group P21, a = 9.2710(9), b = 18.0069(18), c = 18.5562(19) A^°, β= 99.741(4)°, V = 3053.1(5), Z = 4,μ = 1.605, F(000) = 1536, R = 0.0264 and wR = 0.0699 for 1; orthorhombic, space group Pca21, a = 16.196(3), b = 11.506(2), c = 36.126(7) A^°, V = 6732(2), Z = 8,μ = 1.428, F(000) = 3264, R = 0.0376 and wR = 0.0877 for 2. There are two geometrically different octahedral Cd(Ⅱ) atoms, with N4O2 and O4Cl2 donor sets for 1 while N4O2 and N2O4 for 2. In the dinuclear Cd(Ⅱ) centers, the Cd(Ⅱ) atoms are held together by two deprotonted phenolate oxygen atoms from tetradentate L^- ligands. The thermal gravity data show two step decompositions with the residues of CdO for two complexes.
基金Supported by Hubei University of Technology,Science and Technology Department of Hubei Province(No.2012FFB00706)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21272086)
摘要Compounds 1 (C17H22N2,Mr =254.37) and 2 (C13H16N2,Mr=200.28) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Crystal 1 belongs to triclinic,space group P(1) with a =6.524(2),b =8.987(3),c =12.746(5) A,α =95.220(7),β =90.055(6),γ =104.431(6)°,V =720.5(4) A^3,Z =2,Dc =1.173 g/cm^3,μ(MoKα) =0.069 mm1,F(000) =276,R =0.0578 and wR =0.1221 for 1487 observed reflections Ⅰ 〉 2o(Ⅰ).Crystal 2 is of tetragonal system,space group Ⅰ41/a with a =20.763(10),b =20.763(10),c =11.427(6) A,V=4926(4) A3,Z =16,Dc =1.080 g/cm^3,μ(MoKα) =0.065 mm-1,F(000) =1728,R =0.0581 and wR =0.1288 for 1408 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ).Although the two compounds are similar with the same pyrazole and benzene ring units,X-ray analysis reveals that their structures are completely different maybe caused by steric effects.
摘要The synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of rare earth coordination complex of {Pr[(C;H;O);POO];};has been studied. It is triclinic with space group P1 in a unit cell of dimensions a=11.788(5), b=12.536(3), c=10.262(2.) , α=112.21(2), β=93.01(3), γ=109.94(3)°; V=1290.9(8);, Z=2. As shown in Fig. 1, each Pr atom is connected with other two Pr atoms through three "O-P-O" bridging groups to form a long chain polymer. The coordination number of Pr is six. The six coordinated O atoms form an octahedron. The average bond distance of Pr-O is 2.333 A. The complex has been also studied by infrared spectroscopy and thermal analyses.