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Development and application of the mo-ment-ratio imaging algorithm 认领 引用
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作者 黄建平 马丽 张晁军 《Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition)》 2006年第5期569-580,共12页
In the moment-ratio imaging algorithm, which is based on the theory of healing of a wound, the energy of each strong earthquake is distributed around the epicenter according to certain rules, and the features of the M... In the moment-ratio imaging algorithm, which is based on the theory of healing of a wound, the energy of each strong earthquake is distributed around the epicenter according to certain rules, and the features of the Moment-ratio value R are analyzed as the space and time change, so that the relationships between the moment-ration value R and strong earthquakes can be found. In the present paper, regions divided, hypocenter depths and events completed magnitude analyses were carried out in the Chinese catalogue. By applying the moment-ratio imaging algorithm in which the parameters are adjusted, the processes of anomaly evolution which correspond to the epicenter and the surrounding value R before earthquakes of M≥7.0 since 1966 in different areas of China were analyzed. It was found that the range area and imminent time of a coming earthquake could be confirmed quantita- tively by analyzing the abnormal temporal and spatial variation of the value R The results showed that the temporal and spatial variation of the value R could quantitatively reflect the temporal and spatial factors of a coming strong earthquake as well as the rule of medium rupture. 展开更多
关键词 moment-ratio imaging algorithm healing, quantitative analysis China strong earthquakes
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Simplified Matrix Focusing Imaging Algorithm for Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 Xinyu Zhao Zemin Ma Jiaying Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第2期201-209,共9页
Full matrix focusing method of ultrasonic phased array has been proved with advantages of good signal-to-noise ratio and imaging resolution in the field of Ultrasonic NDT.However,it is still suffering from the time-co... Full matrix focusing method of ultrasonic phased array has been proved with advantages of good signal-to-noise ratio and imaging resolution in the field of Ultrasonic NDT.However,it is still suffering from the time-consuming data acquisition and processing.In order to solve the problem,two simplified matrix focusing methods are provided in the paper.One provided method is a triangular matrix focusing algorithm based on the principle of reciprocity for the multi-channel ultrasonic system.The other provided method is a trapezoidal matrix focusing algorithm based on the energy weight of the different channel to the focusing area.Time of data acquisition and computational is decreased with the provided simplified matrix focusing methods.In order to prove the validity of two provided algorithms,both side-drilled holes and oblique cracks are used for imaging experiments.The experimental results show that the imaging quality of the triangular matrix focusing algorithm is basically consistent to that of the full matrix focusing method.And imaging quality of the trapezoidal matrix focusing algorithm is slightly reduced with the amount of multi-channel data decreasing.Both data acquisition and computational efficiency using the triangular matrix focusing algorithm and the trapezoidal matrix focusing algorithm have been improved significantly compared with original full matrix focusing method. 展开更多
关键词 Ultrasonic NDT Phased array Full matrix focusing Imaging algorithms
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New analytical imaging algorithm for general case airborne bistatic SAR 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Jianyun Zhang Jinhe Ran Yongjun Wu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2014年第5期786-793,共8页
This paper focuses on the general case (GC) airborne bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data processing, and a new analytical imaging algorithm based on the extended Loffeld's bistatic formula (ELBF) is pr... This paper focuses on the general case (GC) airborne bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data processing, and a new analytical imaging algorithm based on the extended Loffeld's bistatic formula (ELBF) is proposed. According to the bistatic SAR geometry, the track decoupling formulas that convert the bistatic geometry to the receiver-referenced geometry in a concise way are derived firstly. Then phase terms of ELBF are decomposed into two independent phase terms as the range phase term and the azimuth phase term in a new way. To get the focusing result, the bistatic deformation (BD) term is compensated in the two-dimensional (2- D) frequency domain, and the space-variances of the range phase term and the azimuth phase term are eliminated by chirp scaling (CS) and chirp z-transform (CZT), respectively. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by the simulation results. 展开更多
关键词 track decoupling scaling factor general case (GC) bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging algorithm.
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Millimeter-wave LFMCW radar water surface detection experiment and its imaging algorithm 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 CHONG Jin-song WEI Xiang-fei 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2017年第1期46-53,共8页
A millimeter-wave linear frequency modulated continuous wave(LFM CW)radar is applied to water surface detection.This paper presents the experiment and imaging algorithm.In imaging processing,water surface texture can ... A millimeter-wave linear frequency modulated continuous wave(LFM CW)radar is applied to water surface detection.This paper presents the experiment and imaging algorithm.In imaging processing,water surface texture can hardly be seen in the results obtained by traditional imaging algorithm.To solve this problem,we propose a millimeter-wave LFMCW radar imaging algorithm for water surface texture.Different from the traditional imaging algorithm,the proposed imaging algorithm includes two improvements as follows:Firstly,the interference from static targets is removed through a frequency domainfilter;Secondly,the multiplicative noises are reduced by the maximum likelihood estimation method,which is used to estimatethe azimuth spectrum parameters to calculate the energy of water surface echo.Final results show that the proposed algorithmcan obtain water surface texture,which means that the proposed algorithm is superior to the traditional imaging algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 millimeter-wave LFMCW radar water surface texture imaging algorithm maximum likelihood estimation
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Quantum-enhanced medical imaging: precision advancements in diagnostic accuracy Gabriel Silva-Atencio1 认领 引用
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作者 Gabriel Silva-Atencio 《Medical Data Mining》 CAS 2025年第3期40-49,共10页
Background:Quantum-enhanced medical imaging algorithms–quantum entanglement reconstruction,quantum noise suppression,and quantum beamforming–propose possible remedies for significant constraints in traditional diagn... Background:Quantum-enhanced medical imaging algorithms–quantum entanglement reconstruction,quantum noise suppression,and quantum beamforming–propose possible remedies for significant constraints in traditional diagnostic imaging,such as resolution,radiation efficiency,and real-time processing.Methods:This work used a mixed-methods strategy,including controlled phantom experiments,retrospective multi-center clinical data analysis,and quantum-classical hybrid processing to assess enhancements in resolution,dosage efficiency,and diagnostic confidence.Statistical validation included analysis of variance(ANOVA)and receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis,juxtaposing quantum-enhanced methodologies with conventional and deep learning approaches.Results:Quantum entanglement reconstruction enhanced magnetic resonance imaging spatial resolution by 33.2%(P<0.01),quantum noise suppression facilitated computed tomography scans with a 60%reduction in radiation,and quantum beamforming improved ultrasound contrast by 27%while preserving real-time processing(<2 ms delay).Inter-reader variability(12%in Diagnostic Confidence Scores)showed that systematic training is needed,even if the performance was better.The research presented(1)a reusable clinical quantum imaging framework,(2)enhanced hardware processes(field-programmable gate array/graphics processing unit acceleration),and(3)cost-benefit analyses demonstrating a 22-month return on investment breakeven point.Conclusion:Quantum-enhanced imaging has a lot of promise for use in medicine,especially in neurology and cancer.Future research should focus on multi-modal integration(e.g.,positron emission tomography–magnetic resonance imaging),cloud-based quantum simulations for enhanced accessibility,and extensive trials to confirm long-term diagnostic accuracy.This breakthrough gives healthcare systems a technology roadmap and a reason to spend money on quantum-enhanced diagnostics. 展开更多
关键词 clinical implementation challenges diagnostic accuracy enhancement image reconstruction algorithms interdisciplinary healthcare technology quantum medical imaging radiation dose reduction
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Extended Chirp Scaling Algorithm for Spotlight SAR 认领 引用 被引量:6
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作者 SUN Jin-ping WANG Jun +1 位作者 YUAN Yun-neng MAO Shi—yi 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 EI CAS 2002年第2期103-108,共6页
Among Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR)image formation algorithms,the chirp scaling algorithm(CSA)is computationally highly efficient and has been practically used.In this paper,how to implement the subaperture extended C... Among Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR)image formation algorithms,the chirp scaling algorithm(CSA)is computationally highly efficient and has been practically used.In this paper,how to implement the subaperture extended CSA in a high resolution spotlight mode SAR is studied in detail.The procedures such as subaperture processing and azimuth processing are discussed.According to the problems presented when using the method(A.Moreira,et al,1996)to process spotlight SAR data,full formula expressions suitable for high squinted angles is presented.While point target simulation is analyzed,the method is validated by E SAR raw data.The results can be directly implemented in the design of SAR processors. 展开更多
关键词 synthetic aperture radar spotlight mode imaging algorithm
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A visually meaningful medical image encryption scheme based on image steganography and memristive Hopfield neural networks 认领 引用
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作者 Wei Yao Xiangyun Huang +2 位作者 Jianhua Xiao Fei Yu Yichuang Sun 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2026年第6期368-383,共16页
With the advancement of telemedicine technology,the security of digital medical images has become increasingly important.To address this issue,this paper proposes a visually meaningful color medical image encryption a... With the advancement of telemedicine technology,the security of digital medical images has become increasingly important.To address this issue,this paper proposes a visually meaningful color medical image encryption algorithm.First,a high-dimensional chaotic sequence is generated using a memristive Hopfield neural network.Subsequently,multichannel pixel permutation is performed based on a chaos-driven pseudo-random strategy,followed by the implementation of a double-layer diffusion mechanism integrating cellular automata and dynamic deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA)coding.Finally,a chaos-driven cross-channel least significant bit(LSB)embedding approach is adopted.Simulation experiments and security analyses demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves excellent encryption performance,a large key space,and strong robustness against noise and data-loss attacks,thereby effectively ensuring the secure transmission of digital medical images. 展开更多
关键词 Hopfield neural network memristor chaotic sequence image encryption algorithm
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A fully automated quantitative analysis method based on deep learning algorithms for immunohistochemical staining expression intensities 认领 引用
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作者 Yongjian Deng Bojun Cai Xiaomei Wang 《Intelligent Oncology》 2025年第3期256-264,共9页
This paper focuses primarily on exploring the application of deep learning techniques and image processing algorithms in immunohistochemistry analysis,specifically targeting automated quantitative methods for nu-clear... This paper focuses primarily on exploring the application of deep learning techniques and image processing algorithms in immunohistochemistry analysis,specifically targeting automated quantitative methods for nu-clear,membrane,and cytoplasmic expressions of animal cells in whole-slide images.Cell nuclei,membranes,and cytoplasm were precisely identified and quantified by employing optical density separation techniques to differentiate between hematoxylin and 3,3'-diaminobenzidine staining components in combination with the CellViT nuclear segmentation algorithm and the region growing algorithm.Experimental validation demon-strates that the proposed algorithm performs excellently in terms of accuracy and recall.Compared to traditional manual interpretation,this algorithm achieve greater accuracy in specific quantitative metrics. 展开更多
关键词 Deep learning Immunohistochemistry analysis Image processing algorithm Optical density separation Quantification of whole-slide images
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An algorithm for computed tomography image reconstruction from limited-view projections 认领 引用 被引量:20
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作者 王林元 李磊 +3 位作者 闫镔 江成顺 王浩宇 包尚联 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第8期642-647,共6页
With the development of the compressive sensing theory, the image reconstruction from the projections viewed in limited angles is one of the hot problems in the research of computed tomography technology. This paper d... With the development of the compressive sensing theory, the image reconstruction from the projections viewed in limited angles is one of the hot problems in the research of computed tomography technology. This paper develops an iterative algorithm for image reconstruction, which can fit the most cases. This method gives an image reconstruction flow with the difference image vector, which is based on the concept that the difference image vector between the reconstructed and the reference image is sparse enough. Then the l1-norm minimization method is used to reconstruct the difference vector to recover the image for flat subjects in limited angles. The algorithm has been tested with a thin planar phantom and a real object in limited-view projection data. Moreover, all the studies showed the satisfactory results in accuracy at a rather high reconstruction speed. 展开更多
关键词 limited-view problem computed tomography image reconstruction algorithms reconstruction-reference difference algorithm adaptive steepest descent-projection onto convex sets algorithm
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Objective measurement for image defogging algorithms 认领 引用 被引量:6
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作者 郭璠 唐琎 蔡自兴 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第1期272-286,共15页
Since there is lack of methodology to assess the performance of defogging algorithm and the existing assessment methods have some limitations,three new methods for assessing the defogging algorithm were proposed.One w... Since there is lack of methodology to assess the performance of defogging algorithm and the existing assessment methods have some limitations,three new methods for assessing the defogging algorithm were proposed.One was using synthetic foggy image simulated by image degradation model to assess the defogging algorithm in full-reference way.In this method,the absolute difference was computed between the synthetic image with and without fog.The other two were computing the fog density of gray level image or constructing assessment system of color image from human visual perception to assess the defogging algorithm in no-reference way.For these methods,an assessment function was defined to evaluate algorithm performance from the function value.Using the defogging algorithm comparison,the experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and reliability of the proposed methods. 展开更多
关键词 image defogging algorithm image assessment simulated foggy image fog density human visual perception
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An Image Encryption Algorithm Based on BP Neural Network and Hyperchaotic System 认领 引用 被引量:13
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作者 Feifei Yang Jun Mou +1 位作者 Yinghong Cao Ran Chu 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第5期21-28,共8页
To reduce the bandwidth and storage resources of image information in communication transmission, and improve the secure communication of information. In this paper, an image compression and encryption algorithm based... To reduce the bandwidth and storage resources of image information in communication transmission, and improve the secure communication of information. In this paper, an image compression and encryption algorithm based on fractional-order memristive hyperchaotic system and BP neural network is proposed. In this algorithm, the image pixel values are compressed by BP neural network, the chaotic sequences of the fractional-order memristive hyperchaotic system are used to diffuse the pixel values. The experimental simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm not only can effectively compress and encrypt image, but also have better security features. Therefore, this work provides theoretical guidance and experimental basis for the safe transmission and storage of image information in practical communication. 展开更多
关键词 BP neural network fractional-order hyperchaotic system image encryption algorithm secure communication
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Development and Validation of an Automatic Ultrawide-Field Fundus Imaging Enhancement System for Facilitating Clinical Diagnosis:A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 Qiaoling Wei Zhuoyao Gu +19 位作者 Weimin Tan Hongyu Kong Hao Fu Qin Jiang Wenjuan Zhuang Shaochi Zhang Lixia Feng Yong Liu Suyan Li Bing Qin Peirong Lu Jiangyue Zhao Zhigang Li Songtao Yuan Hong Yan Shujie Zhang Xiangjia Zhu Jiaxu Hong Chen Zhao Bo Yan 《Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期179-188,共10页
In ophthalmology,the quality of fundus images is critical for accurate diagnosis,both in clinical practice and in artificial intelligence(AI)-assisted diagnostics.Despite the broad view provided by ultrawide-field(UWF... In ophthalmology,the quality of fundus images is critical for accurate diagnosis,both in clinical practice and in artificial intelligence(AI)-assisted diagnostics.Despite the broad view provided by ultrawide-field(UWF)imaging,pseudocolor images may conceal critical lesions necessary for precise diagnosis.To address this,we introduce UWF-Net,a sophisticated image enhancement algorithm that takes disease characteristics into consideration.Using the Fudan University ultra-wide-field image(FDUWI)dataset,which includes 11294 Optos pseudocolor and 2415 Zeiss true-color UWF images,each of which is rigorously annotated,UWF-Net combines global style modeling with feature-level lesion enhancement.Pathological consistency loss is also applied to maintain fundus feature integrity,significantly improving image quality.Quantitative and qualitative evaluations demonstrated that UWF-Net outperforms existing methods such as contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization(CLAHE)and structure and illumination constrained generative adversarial network(StillGAN),delivering superior retinal image quality,higher quality scores,and preserved feature details after enhancement.In disease classification tasks,images enhanced by UWF-Net showed notable improvements when processed with existing classification systems over those enhanced by StillGAN,demonstrating a 4.62%increase in sensitivity(SEN)and a 3.97%increase in accuracy(ACC).In a multicenter clinical setting,UWF-Net-enhanced images were preferred by ophthalmologic technicians and doctors,and yielded a significant reduction in diagnostic time((13.17±8.40)s for UWF-Net enhanced images vs(19.54±12.40)s for original images)and an increase in diagnostic accuracy(87.71%for UWF-Net enhanced images vs 80.40%for original images).Our research verifies that UWF-Net markedly improves the quality of UWF imaging,facilitating better clinical outcomes and more reliable AI-assisted disease classification.The clinical integration of UWF-Net holds great promise for enhancing diagnostic processes and patient care in ophthalmology. 展开更多
关键词 Ultrawide-field imaging Fundus photography Image enhancement algorithm Artificial intelligence Multicenter study Artificial intelligence-assisted diagnostics Diagnostic accuracy
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A self-cited pixel summation based image encryption algorithm 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 Guo-Dong Ye Xiao-Ling Huang +1 位作者 Leo Yu Zhang Zheng-Xia Wang 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第1期131-138,共8页
In this paper, a novel image encryption algorithm is presented based on self-cited pixel summation. With the classical mechanism of permutation plus diffusion, a pixel summation of the plain image is employed to make ... In this paper, a novel image encryption algorithm is presented based on self-cited pixel summation. With the classical mechanism of permutation plus diffusion, a pixel summation of the plain image is employed to make a gravity influence on the pixel positions in the permutation stage. Then, for each pixel in every step of the diffusion stage, the pixel summation calculated from the permuted image is updated. The values from a chaotic sequence generated by an intertwining logistic map are selected by this summation. Consequently, the keystreams generated in both stages are dependent on both the plain image and the permuted image. Because of the sensitivity of the chaotic map to its initial conditions and the plain-imagedependent keystreams, any tiny change in the secret key or the plain image would lead to a significantly different cipher image. As a result, the proposed encryption algorithm is immune to the known plaintext attack(KPA) and the chosen plaintext attack(CPA). Moreover, experimental simulations and security analyses show that the proposed permutationdiffusion encryption scheme can achieve a satisfactory level of security. 展开更多
关键词 pixel summation image encryption algorithm intertwining logistic map gravity security
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Research on the Application of Super Resolution Reconstruction Algorithm for Underwater Image 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 Tingting Yang Shuwen Jia Hao Ma 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2020年第3期1249-1258,共10页
Underwater imaging is widely used in ocean,river and lake exploration,but it is affected by properties of water and the optics.In order to solve the lower-resolution underwater image formed by the influence of water a... Underwater imaging is widely used in ocean,river and lake exploration,but it is affected by properties of water and the optics.In order to solve the lower-resolution underwater image formed by the influence of water and light,the image super-resolution reconstruction technique is applied to the underwater image processing.This paper addresses the problem of generating super-resolution underwater images by convolutional neural network framework technology.We research the degradation model of underwater images,and analyze the lower-resolution factors of underwater images in different situations,and compare different traditional super-resolution image reconstruction algorithms.We further show that the algorithm of super-resolution using deep convolution networks(SRCNN)which applied to super-resolution underwater images achieves good results. 展开更多
关键词 Underwater image image super-resolution algorithm algorithm reconstruction degradation model
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Lossless embedding: A visually meaningful image encryption algorithm based on hyperchaos and compressive sensing 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 王兴元 王哓丽 +2 位作者 滕琳 蒋东华 咸永锦 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第2期136-149,共14页
A novel visually meaningful image encryption algorithm is proposed based on a hyperchaotic system and compressive sensing(CS), which aims to improve the visual security of steganographic image and decrypted quality. F... A novel visually meaningful image encryption algorithm is proposed based on a hyperchaotic system and compressive sensing(CS), which aims to improve the visual security of steganographic image and decrypted quality. First, a dynamic spiral block scrambling is designed to encrypt the sparse matrix generated by performing discrete wavelet transform(DWT)on the plain image. Then, the encrypted image is compressed and quantified to obtain the noise-like cipher image. Then the cipher image is embedded into the alpha channel of the carrier image in portable network graphics(PNG) format to generate the visually meaningful steganographic image. In our scheme, the hyperchaotic Lorenz system controlled by the hash value of plain image is utilized to construct the scrambling matrix, the measurement matrix and the embedding matrix to achieve higher security. In addition, compared with other existing encryption algorithms, the proposed PNG-based embedding method can blindly extract the cipher image, thus effectively reducing the transmission cost and storage space. Finally, the experimental results indicate that the proposed encryption algorithm has very high visual security. 展开更多
关键词 chaotic image encryption compressive sensing meaningful cipher image portable network graphics image encryption algorithm
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A robust color image watermarking algorithm against rotation attacks 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 韩绍程 杨金锋 +1 位作者 王蕊 贾桂敏 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2018年第1期61-66,共6页
A robust digital watermarking algorithm is proposed based on quaternion wavelet transform(QWT) and discrete cosine transform(DCT) for copyright protection of color images. The luminance component Y of a host color ima... A robust digital watermarking algorithm is proposed based on quaternion wavelet transform(QWT) and discrete cosine transform(DCT) for copyright protection of color images. The luminance component Y of a host color image in YIQ space is decomposed by QWT, and then the coefficients of four low-frequency subbands are transformed by DCT. An original binary watermark scrambled by Arnold map and iterated sine chaotic system is embedded into the mid-frequency DCT coefficients of the subbands. In order to improve the performance of the proposed algorithm against rotation attacks, a rotation detection scheme is implemented before watermark extracting. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed watermarking scheme shows strong robustness not only against common image processing attacks but also against arbitrary rotation attacks. 展开更多
关键词 QWT DCT A robust color image watermarking algorithm against rotation attacks YIQ
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Hepatocellular carcinoma Liver Imaging Reporting and Data Systems treatment response assessment: Lessons learned and future directions 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 Anum Aslam Richard Kinh Gian Do +7 位作者 Avinash Kambadakone Bradley Spieler Frank H Miller Ahmed M Gabr Resmi A Charalel Charles Y Kim David C Madoff Mishal Mendiratta-Lala 《World Journal of Hepatology》 2020年第10期738-753,共16页
Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide,with rising clinical and economic burden as incidence increases.There are a multitude of evolving treatment options,including locore... Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide,with rising clinical and economic burden as incidence increases.There are a multitude of evolving treatment options,including locoregional therapies which can be used alone,in combination with each other,or in combination with systemic therapy.These treatment options have shown to be effective in achieving remission,controlling tumor progression,improving disease free and overall survival in patients who cannot undergo resection and providing a bridge to transplant by debulking tumor burden to downstage patients.Following locoregional therapy(LRT),it is crucial to provide treatment response assessment to guide management and liver transplant candidacy.Therefore,Liver Imaging Reporting and Data Systems(LI-RADS)Treatment Response Algorithm(TRA)was created to provide a standardized assessment of HCC following LRT.LIRADS TRA provides a step by step approach to evaluate each lesion independently for accurate tumor assessment.In this review,we provide an overview of different locoregional therapies for HCC,describe the expected post treatment imaging appearance following treatment,and review the LI-RADS TRA with guidance for its application in clinical practice.Unique to other publications,we will also review emerging literature supporting the use of LI-RADS for assessment of HCC treatment response after LRT. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatocellular carcinoma Liver Imaging Reporting and Data Systems Treatment Response Algorithm Locoregional therapy Liver Imaging Reporting and Data Systems Treatment Response equivocal Arterial phase hyper enhancement Stereotactic body radiotherapy
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CONSTRAINED VITERBI ALGORITHM AND ITS APPLICATION TO ERROR RESILIENT TRANSMISSION OF SPIHT CODED IMAGES 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 周霆 许明 +1 位作者 陈东侠 余轮 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2008年第2期155-159,共5页
To overcome some drawbacks of Viterbi algorithm (VA), such as exponential growing complexity of decoding, and its poor performance under bad channel conditions, some available known information must be used as const... To overcome some drawbacks of Viterbi algorithm (VA), such as exponential growing complexity of decoding, and its poor performance under bad channel conditions, some available known information must be used as constrained condition and apriori knowledge for decoding. A new constrained VA is proposed by adding con- straint bits directly for conventional codec. Compared with the conventional VA, under the bad channel condi- tion, the proposed scheme can improve the peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) of the decoding image 2--10 dB by changing the number of constrained bits. Experimental results show that it is an efficient error-controlling way for the transmission of set partitioning in hierarchical trees (SPIHT) coded image. 展开更多
关键词 Viterbi algorithm(VA), image communication systems constrained Viterbi algorithm(C-VA) set partitioning in hierachical trees(SPIHT)
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Application of Image Fusion Methods to Cell Imaging Processing 认领 引用
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作者 李勤 代彩虹 +4 位作者 俞信 王苏生 张同存 曹恩华 李景福 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1998年第4期412-417,共6页
Aim To fuse the fluorescence image and transmission image of a cell into a single image containing more information than any of the individual image. Methods Image fusion technology was applied to biological cell imag... Aim To fuse the fluorescence image and transmission image of a cell into a single image containing more information than any of the individual image. Methods Image fusion technology was applied to biological cell imaging processing. It could match the images and improve the confidence and spatial resolution of the images. Using two algorithms, double thresholds algorithm and denoising algorithm based on wavelet transform,the fluorescence image and transmission image of a Cell were merged into a composite image. Results and Conclusion The position of fluorescence and the structure of cell can be displyed in the composite image. The signal-to-noise ratio of the exultant image is improved to a large extent. The algorithms are not only useful to investigate the fluorescence and transmission images, but also suitable to observing two or more fluoascent label proes in a single cell. 展开更多
关键词 image fusion,wavelet transform double thresholds algorithm denoising algorithms, living cell image
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Employment of predictive search algorithm in digital image correlation 认领 引用
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作者 马志峰 王昊 韩福海 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2014年第2期254-259,共6页
A predictive search algorithm to estimate the size and direction of displacement vectors was presented.The algorithm decreased the time of calculating the displacement of each pixel.In addition,the updating reference ... A predictive search algorithm to estimate the size and direction of displacement vectors was presented.The algorithm decreased the time of calculating the displacement of each pixel.In addition,the updating reference image scheme was used to update the reference image and to decrease the computation time when the displacement was larger than a certain number.In this way,the search range and computational complexity were cut down,and less EMS memory was occupied.The capability of proposed search algorithm was then verified by the results of both computer simulation and experiments.The results showed that the algorithm could improve the efficiency of correlation method and satisfy the accuracy requirement for practical displacement measuring. 展开更多
关键词 machine vision predictive search algorithm digital image correlation sub-pixel displacement measurement
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