Seam image processing is the basis of the realization of automatic laser vision seam tracking system, and it has become one of the important research directions. Adding windows processing, gray processing, fast median...Seam image processing is the basis of the realization of automatic laser vision seam tracking system, and it has become one of the important research directions. Adding windows processing, gray processing, fast median filtering, binary processing and image edge extraction are used to pretreat the seam image. In the post-processing of seam image, the feature points of the target image are succesfully detected by using center line extraction and feature points detection algorithm based on slope analysis. The whole processing time is less than 150 ms, and the real-time processing of seam image can be implemented.展开更多
针对当前无人机遥感图像配准算法普遍存在匹配精度差与配准速度慢等问题,该文以点特征检测方法为基础,结合矩阵降维处理方法,提出一种适用于农业航空遥感图像配准的改进算法—SNS(scale-invariant feature transform and singular value...针对当前无人机遥感图像配准算法普遍存在匹配精度差与配准速度慢等问题,该文以点特征检测方法为基础,结合矩阵降维处理方法,提出一种适用于农业航空遥感图像配准的改进算法—SNS(scale-invariant feature transform and singular value decomposition)算法。SNS算法以高斯函数同步检测尺度空间极值点的坐标和特征尺度,利用海森矩阵消除伪特征点,获取特征点精准定位,在求取特征点的模值与方向基础上,采用奇异值分解方法进行矩阵优化,实现数据降维再重构。试验结果表明,SNS算法与经典算法相比,配准速度平均提高5.01%,配准精度均方根误差平均降低10.48%,说明SNS算法在压缩数据量的同时,提高了整体配准精度,具有配准速度较快和鲁棒性较好的特点。研究结果可为农业航空遥感图像快速配准提供参考。展开更多
基金The work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50975195).
摘要Seam image processing is the basis of the realization of automatic laser vision seam tracking system, and it has become one of the important research directions. Adding windows processing, gray processing, fast median filtering, binary processing and image edge extraction are used to pretreat the seam image. In the post-processing of seam image, the feature points of the target image are succesfully detected by using center line extraction and feature points detection algorithm based on slope analysis. The whole processing time is less than 150 ms, and the real-time processing of seam image can be implemented.
摘要针对当前无人机遥感图像配准算法普遍存在匹配精度差与配准速度慢等问题,该文以点特征检测方法为基础,结合矩阵降维处理方法,提出一种适用于农业航空遥感图像配准的改进算法—SNS(scale-invariant feature transform and singular value decomposition)算法。SNS算法以高斯函数同步检测尺度空间极值点的坐标和特征尺度,利用海森矩阵消除伪特征点,获取特征点精准定位,在求取特征点的模值与方向基础上,采用奇异值分解方法进行矩阵优化,实现数据降维再重构。试验结果表明,SNS算法与经典算法相比,配准速度平均提高5.01%,配准精度均方根误差平均降低10.48%,说明SNS算法在压缩数据量的同时,提高了整体配准精度,具有配准速度较快和鲁棒性较好的特点。研究结果可为农业航空遥感图像快速配准提供参考。