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Modulational instability of incoherently coupled beams in azobenzene-containing polymer with photoisomerization nonlinearity 认领 引用 被引量:6
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作者 张冰志 崔虎 佘卫龙 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第1期209-214,共6页
The modulational instability of two incoherently coupled beams in azobenzene-containing polymer with photoisomerization nonlinearity is investigated analytically and numerically. Our results show that as a precursor t... The modulational instability of two incoherently coupled beams in azobenzene-containing polymer with photoisomerization nonlinearity is investigated analytically and numerically. Our results show that as a precursor to spatial optical soliton formation, modulational instability can be adjusted and controlled by the wavelength combinations of the signal and background beams. We also discuss the dependences of strength of modulational instability on intensities of two signal beams and background beam. These findings make it possible to predict the formation of incoherently coupled soliton pairs in azobenzene-containing polymer. 展开更多
关键词 modulational instability azobenzene-containing polymer photoisomerization nonlinearity
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Modulational instability of the coupled waves between fast magnetosonic wave and slow Alfvén wave in the laser–plasma interaction 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Fangping WANG Juanfang HAN Wenshan DUAN 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第1期15-22,共8页
By performing modulational instability analysis of the the nonlinear coupled dimensionless equations between a fast magnetosonic wave(FMSW)propagating obliquely with the magneticfield and a low-frequency slow Alfv... By performing modulational instability analysis of the the nonlinear coupled dimensionless equations between a fast magnetosonic wave(FMSW)propagating obliquely with the magneticfield and a low-frequency slow Alfvén wave(SAW),we obtain the dispersion relation of the perturbation wave.The growth rate of the perturbation wave is obtained.It is found that the growth rate increases as background magnetic field increases,which is in agreement with that reported by Tiwary et al(2016 Phys.Plasmas 23122307).A critical perturbation wave number is found.When the perturbation wave number is greater than or equal to the critical value,the growth rate is positive and it increases as the perturbation wave number increases,while the wave is stable.The maximum growth rate is reached when the frequency of the FMSW is half of the ion cyclotron frequency.The minimum growth rate is reached when the propagation direction of the perturbation wave is the same as that of the FMSW. 展开更多
关键词 modulational instability magnetic field amplification laser-plasma interaction
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Modulational instability for a self-attractive two-component Bose-Einstein condensate 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 栗生长 段文山 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第10期4177-4181,共5页
By means of the multiple-scale expansion method, the coupled nonlinear Schrgdinger equations without an explicit external potential are obtained in two-dimensional geometry for a self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensa... By means of the multiple-scale expansion method, the coupled nonlinear Schrgdinger equations without an explicit external potential are obtained in two-dimensional geometry for a self-attractive Bose-Einstein condensate composed of different hyperfine states. The modulational instability of two-component condensate is investigated by using a simple technique. Based on the discussion about two typical cases, the explicit expression of the growth rate for a purely growing modulational instability and the optimum stable conditions are given and analysed analytically. The results show that the modulational instability of this two-dimensional system is quite different from that in a one-dimensional system. 展开更多
关键词 modulational instability Bose-Einstein condensate multiple-scale expansion method
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Propagation dynamics of relativistic electromagnetic solitary wave as well as modulational instability in plasmas 认领 引用
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作者 Rong-An Tang Tiao-Fang Liu +4 位作者 Xue-Ren Hong Ji-Ming Gao Rui-Jin Cheng You-Lian Zheng Ju-Kui Xue 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第1期332-344,共13页
By one-dimensional particle-in-cell(PIC) simulations, the propagation and stability of relativistic electromagnetic(EM) solitary waves as well as modulational instability of plane EM waves are studied in uniform cold ... By one-dimensional particle-in-cell(PIC) simulations, the propagation and stability of relativistic electromagnetic(EM) solitary waves as well as modulational instability of plane EM waves are studied in uniform cold electron-ion plasmas.The investigation not only confirms the solitary wave motion characteristics and modulational instability theory, but more importantly, gives the following findings. For a simulation with the plasma density 1023 m-3 and the dimensionless vector potential amplitude 0.18, it is found that the EM solitary wave can stably propagate when the carrier wave frequency is smaller than 3.83 times of the plasma frequency. While for the carrier wave frequency larger than that, it can excite a very weak Langmuir oscillation, which is an order of magnitude smaller than the transverse electron momentum and may in turn modulate the EM solitary wave and cause the modulational instability, so that the solitary wave begins to deform after a long enough distance propagation. The stable propagation distance before an obvious observation of instability increases(decreases) with the increase of the carrier wave frequency(vector potential amplitude). The study on the plane EM wave shows that a modulational instability may occur and its wavenumber is approximately equal to the modulational wavenumber by Langmuir oscillation and is independent of the carrier wave frequency and the vector potential amplitude.This reveals the role of the Langmuir oscillation excitation in the inducement of modulational instability and also proves the modulational instability of EM solitary wave. 展开更多
关键词 electromagnetic solitary wave particle-in-cell(PIC)simulation modulational instability Langmuir oscillation
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Modulational instability of a resonantly polariton condensate in discrete lattices 认领 引用
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作者 漆伟 郭晓刚 +1 位作者 董亮伟 张晓斐 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第3期143-146,共4页
We study modulational instability of a resonantly polariton condensate in a discrete lattice.Employing a discrete gain-saturation model,we derive the dispersion relation for the modulational instability by means of th... We study modulational instability of a resonantly polariton condensate in a discrete lattice.Employing a discrete gain-saturation model,we derive the dispersion relation for the modulational instability by means of the linear-stability analysis.Effects of the pumping strength,the nonlinearity,the strength of the detuning,and the coupling strength on the modulation instability are investigated.It is found that the interplay between these parameters will dramatically change the modulational instability condition.We believe that the predicted results in this work can be useful for future possible experiment of exciton-polariton condensate in lattices. 展开更多
关键词 modulational instability polariton condensate discrete lattices
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Modulational Instability of Spinor Condensates in an Optical Lattice 认领 引用
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作者 郑公平 简闻天 杨玲玲 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第5期565-568,共4页
We obtain analytically the static states and corresponding collective-excitation spectra of a quasi-onedimensional spin-1 condensate modulated by a long-wavelength optical lattice in the weak lattice limit. It is demo... We obtain analytically the static states and corresponding collective-excitation spectra of a quasi-onedimensional spin-1 condensate modulated by a long-wavelength optical lattice in the weak lattice limit. It is demonstrated that both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic condensates may exhibit dynamical instability, which agree with the results with numerical simulation. In the homogeneous limit, our resuRs reduce to the previous results for homogeneous spinor condensates, i.e., dynamical instability can occur only for ferromagnetic interaction and an antiferromagnetic condensate is always dynamically stable. 展开更多
关键词 long-wavelength optical lattice modulational instability spinor condensate
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Modulational Instability of Trapped Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates 认领 引用 被引量:4
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作者 Jian-Wen Zhou Xiao-Xun Li +4 位作者 Rui Gao Wen-Shan Qin Hao-Hao Jiang Tao-Tao Li Ju-Kui Xue 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第9期10-13,共4页
The modulational instability of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates(BECs)under an external parabolic potential is discussed.Based on the trapped two-component Gross-Pitaevskill equations,a time-dependent dispersio... The modulational instability of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates(BECs)under an external parabolic potential is discussed.Based on the trapped two-component Gross-Pitaevskill equations,a time-dependent dispersion relation is obtained analytically by means of the modified lens-type transformation and linear stability analysis.It is shown that a modulational unstable time scale exists for trapped two-component BECs.The modulational properties-which are determined by the wave number,external trapping parameter,intraand inter-species atomic interactions-are modified significantly.The analytical results are confirmed by direct numerical simulation.Our results provide a criterion for judging the occurrence of instability of the trapped two-component BECs in experiment. 展开更多
关键词 Modulational Instability of Trapped Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates Component
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Numerical simulation on modulational instability of ion-acoustic waves in plasma 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Yi-Rong Ma Lie-Juan Li Wen-Shan Duan 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第2期341-345,共5页
In this paper, the one-dimensional(1D) particle-in-cell(PIC) simulation is used to study the modulation instability of ion acoustic waves in electron–ion plasmas. The ion acoustic wave is described by using a nonline... In this paper, the one-dimensional(1D) particle-in-cell(PIC) simulation is used to study the modulation instability of ion acoustic waves in electron–ion plasmas. The ion acoustic wave is described by using a nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation(NLSE) derived from the reductive perturbation method. Form our numerical simulations, we are able to demonstrate that,after the modulation, the amplitude increases steadily over time. Furthermore, by comparing the numerical results with traditional analytical solutions, we acquire the application scope for the reductive perturbation method to obtain the NLSE.We also find this method can also be extended to other fields such as fluid dynamics, nonlinear optics, solid state physics,and the Bose–Einstein condensate to validate the application scope of the results from the traditional perturbation method. 展开更多
关键词 modulational instability particle-in-cell simulation the reductive perturbation method
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Propagation and modulational instability of Rossby waves in stratified fluids 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 Xiao-Qian Yang En-Gui Fan Ning Zhang 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第7期84-96,共13页
Perturbation analysis and scale expansion are used to derive the(2+1)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schr¨odinger(CNLS)equations that can describe interactions of two Rossby waves propagating in stratified fluids.... Perturbation analysis and scale expansion are used to derive the(2+1)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schr¨odinger(CNLS)equations that can describe interactions of two Rossby waves propagating in stratified fluids.The(2+1)-dimensional equations can reflect and describe the wave propagation more intuitively and accurately.The properties of the two waves in the process of propagation can be analyzed by the solution obtained from the equations using the Hirota bilinear method,and the influence factors of modulational instability are analyzed.The results suggest that,when two Rossby waves with slightly different wave numbers propagate in the stratified fluids,the intensity of bright soliton decreases with the increases of dark soliton coefficients.In addition,the size of modulational instable area is related to the amplitude and wave number in y direction. 展开更多
关键词 Rossby waves Hirota bilinear method modulational instability stratified fluids
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Experimental study on modulational instability and evolution of crescent waves 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Ya-long ZHOU Zhi-li ZOU Kai YAN 《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS 2012年第4期419-427,共9页
A series of experiments on the instability of steeP water wave trains in water with finite water depths and infinite water depths in a wide wave basin were performed. It was found that under the coupled development of... A series of experiments on the instability of steeP water wave trains in water with finite water depths and infinite water depths in a wide wave basin were performed. It was found that under the coupled development of modulational instability and class-Ⅱ instability, the initial two-dimensional steep wave trains evolved into three'dimensional crescent waves, followed by the occurrence of disordered water surfaces, and that the wave energy transferred to sidebands in the amplitude spectrum of the water surface elevation. The results also show that water depth has a significant effect on the growth of modulational instability and the evolutiin of crescent waves. The larger the water depth, the more quickly the modulational instability suppresses class-II instability. 展开更多
关键词 modulational instability class-H instability crescent wave amplitude spectrum wave energy transfer
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Discrete modulational instability and bright localized spin wave modes in easy-axis weak ferromagnetic spin chains involving the next-nearest-neighbor coupling 认领 引用
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作者 Jiayu Xie Zhihao Deng +1 位作者 Xia Chang Bing Tang 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第7期449-458,共10页
We report a theoretical work on the properties of modulational instability and bright type nonlinear localized modes in one-dimensional easy-axis weak ferromagnetic spin lattices involving next-nearest-neighbor coupli... We report a theoretical work on the properties of modulational instability and bright type nonlinear localized modes in one-dimensional easy-axis weak ferromagnetic spin lattices involving next-nearest-neighbor couplings.With a linear stability analysis, we calculate the growth rates of the modulational instability, and plot the instability regions.When the strength of the next-nearest-neighbor coupling is large enough, two new asymmetric modulational instability regions appear near the boundary of the first Brillouin zone.Furthermore, analytical forms of the bright nonlinear localized modes are constructed by means of a quasi-discreteness approach.The influence of the next-nearest-neighbor coupling on the Brillouin zone center mode and boundary mode are discussed.In particular, we discover a reversal phenomenon of the propagation direction of the Brillouin zone boundary mode. 展开更多
关键词 modulational instability analysis intrinsic localized spin-wave modes weak ferromagnets next-nearest-neighbor couplings
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Modulational instability, quantum breathers and two-breathers in a frustrated ferromagnetic spin lattice under an external magnetic field 认领 引用
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作者 Wanhan Su Jiayu Xie +1 位作者 Tianle Wu and Bing Tang 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第9期562-571,共10页
The modulational instability, quantum breathers and two-breathers in a frustrated easy-axis ferromagnetic zig-zag chain under an external magnetic field are investigated within the Hartree approximation. By means of a... The modulational instability, quantum breathers and two-breathers in a frustrated easy-axis ferromagnetic zig-zag chain under an external magnetic field are investigated within the Hartree approximation. By means of a linear stability analysis, we analytically study the discrete modulational instability and analyze the effect of the frustration strength on the discrete modulational instability region. Using the results from the discrete modulational instability analysis, the presence conditions of those stationary bright type localized solutions are presented. On the other hand, we obtain the analytical expressions for the stationary bright localized solutions and analyze the effect of the frustration on their emergence conditions. By taking advantage of these bright type single-magnon bound wave functions obtained, quantum breather states in the present frustrated ferromagnetic zig-zag lattice are constructed. What is more, the analytical forms for quantum two-breather states are also obtained. In particular, the energy level formulas of quantum breathers and two-breathers are derived. 展开更多
关键词 quantum breathers quantum two-breathers modulational instability frustrated ferromagnetic chains
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Relativistic degenerate effects of electrons and positrons on modulational instability of quantum ion acoustic waves in dense plasmas with two polarity ions 认领 引用
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作者 刘铁路 王云良 路彦珍 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期295-301,共7页
The nonlinear propagation of quantum ion acoustic wave(QIAW) is investigated in a four-component plasma composed of warm classical positive ions and negative ions,as well as inertialess relativistically degenerate e... The nonlinear propagation of quantum ion acoustic wave(QIAW) is investigated in a four-component plasma composed of warm classical positive ions and negative ions,as well as inertialess relativistically degenerate electrons and positrons.A nonlinear Schrodinger equation is derived by using the reductive perturbation method,which governs the dynamics of QIAW packets.The modulation instability analysis of QIAWs is considered based on the typical parameters of the white dwarf.The results exhibit that both in the weakly relativistic limit and in the ultrarelativistic limit,the modulational instability regions are sensitively dependent on the ratios of temperature and number density of negative ions to those of positive ions respectively,and on the relativistically degenerate effect as well. 展开更多
关键词 quantum ion acoustic waves modulational instability relativistic degenerate
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Stationary States and Modulational Instability of Coupled Two-Component Bose–Einstein Condensates in a Ring Trap 认领 引用
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作者 邓海明 钟宏华 +3 位作者 黄嘉豪 代慧 姚敏 黄小益 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第8期133-138,共6页
We investigate modulational instability(MI) of a coupled two-component Bose–Einstein condensates in a rotating ring trap. The excitation spectrum and the MI condition of the system are presented analytically. We find... We investigate modulational instability(MI) of a coupled two-component Bose–Einstein condensates in a rotating ring trap. The excitation spectrum and the MI condition of the system are presented analytically. We find that the coupling between the two components strongly modifies the MI condition, and the MI condition is phase-dependent.Furthermore, we discuss the effect of MI on both density excitation and spin excitation. If the inter- and intra-component interaction strengths are all equal, the MI causes density excitation but not spin excitation, and if the inter- and intracomponent interaction strengths are different, the MI causes both density excitation and spin excitation. Our results provide a promising approach for controlling the stability and excitation of a rotating two-component Bose–Einstein condensates by modulating its coupling strength and interaction strength. 展开更多
关键词 two-component Bose–Einstein condensates modulation
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Modulational Instability of Optical Vortices in Engineered Saturable Media 认领 引用
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作者 D.G.Pires N.M.Litchinitser 《Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第10期31-43,共13页
Propagation of light beams in turbid media such as underwater environments,fog,clouds,or biological tissues finds increasingly important applications in science and technology,including bio-imaging,underwater communic... Propagation of light beams in turbid media such as underwater environments,fog,clouds,or biological tissues finds increasingly important applications in science and technology,including bio-imaging,underwater communication,and free-space communication technologies.While many of these applications traditionally relied on conventional,linearly polarized Gaussian beams,light possesses many degrees of freedom that are still largely unexplored,such as spin angular momentum(SAM)and orbital angular momentum(OAM).Here,we present nonlinear light-matter interactions of such complex light beams with"rotational"degrees of freedom in engineered nonlinear colloidal media.By making use of both variational and perturbative approach,we consider non-cylindrical optical vortices,elliptical optical vortices,and higher-order Bessel beams integrated in time(HOBBIT)to predict the dynamics and stability of the evolution of these beams.These results may find applications in many scenarios involving light transmission in strongly scattering environments. 展开更多
关键词 Optical vortex Orbital angular momentum Modulation instability Turbid media
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Impact of Quantum Fluctuations on the Modulational Instability of a Modified Gross-Pitaevskii Equation with Two-Body Interaction 认领 引用
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作者 Camus Gaston Latchio Tiofack Thierry Blanchard Ekogo +2 位作者 Hermance Moussambi Alidou Mohamadou Timoleon C. Kofane 《Applied Mathematics》 2012年第8期844-850,共7页
Modulational instability conditions for the generation of localized structures in the context of matter waves in Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated analytically and numerically. The model is based on a modifie... Modulational instability conditions for the generation of localized structures in the context of matter waves in Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated analytically and numerically. The model is based on a modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which account for the energy dependence of the two-body scattering amplitude. It is shown that the modified term due to the quantum fluctuations modify significantly the modulational instability gain. Direct numerical simulations of the full modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation are performed, and it is found that the modulated plane wave evolves into a train of pulses, which is destroyed at longer times due to the effects of quantum fluctuations. 展开更多
关键词 Modulational Instability Modified Gross-Pitaevskii Equation Quantum Fluctuations
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Modulational Instability of Ion—Acoustic Waves in a Warm Plasma with a Relativistic Electron Beam 认领 引用
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作者 XUEJu-Kui LANGHe 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS 2003年第4期465-468,共4页
The modulational instability of ion-acoustic wave in a collisionless, unmagnetized plasma consisting of warm ions, hot isothermal electrons, and relativistic electron beam is studied. A modified nonlinear Schr?dinger ... The modulational instability of ion-acoustic wave in a collisionless, unmagnetized plasma consisting of warm ions, hot isothermal electrons, and relativistic electron beam is studied. A modified nonlinear Schr?dinger equation including one additional term that comes from the effect of relativistic electron beam is derived. It is found that the inclusion of a relativistic electron beam would modify the modulational instability of the wave packet and could not admit any stationary soliton waves. 展开更多
关键词 warm plasma relativistic electron beam ion-acoustic waves modulational instability
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Numerical Simulation of Water Waves’ Modulational Instability under the Effects of Wind’s Stress and Gravity Force Relaxation 认领 引用 被引量:1
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作者 Théodule Nkoa Nkomom César Mbane Biouele Jeannot Mane Mane 《Open Journal of Marine Science》 2016年第1期93-102,共10页
The waves driven by the wind do not move on the water as ordinarily done by sailboats. Indeed, the movement of the waves driven by the wind is more complex than the sailboats’ translation movement that we know. The m... The waves driven by the wind do not move on the water as ordinarily done by sailboats. Indeed, the movement of the waves driven by the wind is more complex than the sailboats’ translation movement that we know. The movement of the wave in our particular case results from the chain-job done by wind’s stress and gravity forces: material is collected upstream (erosion phenomenon) and then deposited on the wave’s summit by the wind. This material deposited on the summit of the wave by the wind is then removed and dispatched on the downstream side of the wave by gravity forces. As always happens in any chain-job: if the wind works faster than gravity forces, great accumulation of material will occur at the summit of the wave that will lead to an increase in its (the wave in this case) height. If conversely the wind works more slowly, a deficit in material delivery will occur and gravity force goes directly to remove material on the wave’s summit and lead to a decrease in its height. In terms of Mechanics, we know that the main obstacle that can seriously disturb the work of the wind is the unavailability of water or so its viscosity. Given the complexity of the process to be studied, it seemed necessary for us to make a use of modulational instability theories such as the standard NLSE in order to better understand the contribution of wind and water viscosity to modulations of driven waves’ amplitudes (or phases): modulations which sometimes can accidentally trigger unpredictable rogue waves. 展开更多
关键词 Waves Driven by the Wind Standard Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation Modulations of Driven Waves’ Amplitudes or Phases Unpredictable Rogue Waves
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Modulation of mitochondrial dysfunction:Mechanisms and strategies for the use of natural products to treat stroke 认领 引用 被引量:3
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作者 Na Qin Rujuan Liu +3 位作者 Rong Deng Liuliu Shi Lei Wang Ting Zhu 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2026年第6期2215-2226,共12页
Modulations of mitochondrial dysfunction,which involve a series of dynamic processes such as mitochondrial biogenesis,mitochondrial fusion and fission,mitochondrial transport,mitochondrial autophagy,mitochondrial apop... Modulations of mitochondrial dysfunction,which involve a series of dynamic processes such as mitochondrial biogenesis,mitochondrial fusion and fission,mitochondrial transport,mitochondrial autophagy,mitochondrial apoptosis,and oxidative stress,play an important role in the onset and progression of stroke.With a better understanding of the critical role of mitochondrial dysfunction modulations in post-stroke neurological injury,these modulations have emerged as a potential target for stroke prevention and treatment.Additionally,since effective treatments for stroke are extremely limited and natural products currently offer some outstanding advantages,we focused on the findings and mechanisms of action related to the use of natural products for targeting mitochondrial dysfunction in the treatment of stroke.Natural products achieve neuroprotective through multi-target regulation of mitochondrial dysfunction encompassing the following processes:(1)Mitochondrial biogenesis:Cordyceps and hydroxysafflor yellow A activate the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alphauclear respiratory factor pathway,promote mitochondrial DNA replication and respiratory chain protein synthesis,and thereby restore energy supply in the ischemic penumbra.(2)Mitochondrial dynamics balance:Ginsenoside Rb3 promotes Opa1-mediated neural stem cell migration and diffusion for recovery of damaged brain tissue.(3)Mitochondrial autophagy:Gypenoside XVII selectively eliminates damaged mitochondria via the phosphatase and tensin homolog-induced kinase 1/Parkin pathway and blocks reactive oxygen species and the NOD-like receptor protein 3 inflammasome cascade,thereby alleviating blood-brain barrier damage.(4)Anti-apoptotic mechanisms:Ginkgolide K inhibits Bax mitochondrial translocation and downregulates caspase-3/9 activity,reducing neuronal programmed death induced by ischemia-reperfusion.(5)Oxidative stress regulation:Scutellarin exerts antioxidant properties and improves neurological function by modulating the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 5-Kruppel-like factor 2-endothelial nitric oxide synthase signaling pathway.(6)Intercellular mitochondrial transport:Neuroprotective effects of Chrysophanol are associated with accelerated mitochondrial transfer from astrocytes to neurons.Existing studies have confirmed that natural products exhibit neuroprotective effects through multidimensional interventions targeting mitochondrial dysfunction in both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke models.However,their clinical translation still faces challenges,such as the difficulty in standardization due to component complexity,insufficient cross-regional clinical data,and the lack of long-term safety evaluations.Future research should aim to integrate new technologies,such as single-cell sequencing and organoid models,to deeply explore the mitochondria-targeting mechanisms of natural products and validate their efficacy through multicenter clinical trials,providing theoretical support and translational pathways for the development of novel anti-stroke drugs. 展开更多
关键词 apoptosis autophagy hemorrhagic stroke ischemic stroke mitochondrial biogenesis mitochondrial dynamics mitochondrial dysfunction modulations mitochondrial transport natural products oxidative stress
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Laser-optical-field-modulation fabricating large-aperture dual-band antireflection windows for MWIR and LWIR imaging 认领 引用 被引量:2
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作者 Yulong Ding Cong Wang +8 位作者 Xianshi Jia Linpeng Liu Zheng Gao Xiang Jiang Shiyu Wang Dejin Yan Nai Lin Zhou Li Ji’an Duan 《International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2026年第2期560-574,共15页
Dual-band antireflection(DBAR)windows based on surface microstructures offer a promising solution for mid-wave infrared(MWIR)and long-wave infrared(LWIR)co-aperture composite imaging.However,micro-nano manufacturing t... Dual-band antireflection(DBAR)windows based on surface microstructures offer a promising solution for mid-wave infrared(MWIR)and long-wave infrared(LWIR)co-aperture composite imaging.However,micro-nano manufacturing technology faces significant challenges in efficiently producing highly uniform microstructures with characteristic dimensions of∼1μm across hundreds of millimeters.Here,we report a laser optical field modulation(LOFM)technology for the rapid manufacture of ultra-large-scale arrays of antireflection microholes(ARMHs)on large-aperture and non-perfectly planar windows.LOFM technology,which modulates laser pulses in both temporal and spatial domains,enhances ARMH aspect ratios from 0.1 to 0.8 without reducing manufacturing time,and maintains processing accuracy even with laser focus shifts,thereby addressing inconsistencies in large-area processing.As a proof of concept,approximately 7 billion ARMHs are fabricated on a 100-mm-diameter zinc sulfide(ZnS)window at a rate of 20000 holes per second using LOFM technology assisted by machine learning.The fabricated DBAR ZnS window exhibits ultra-broadband(3.5−14μm),high transmittance(91.1%),wide-angle transmission,wear-resistant,and self-cleaning,making it suitable for environments with multiple interference factors.Dual-band imaging applications demonstrate the significant advantages of DBAR windows in target recognition,multi-scenario robustness,and information acquisition. 展开更多
关键词 laser optical field modulation large-aperture window non-perfectly planar antireflection microstructure dual-band infrared imaging
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