f-Harmonic maps were first introduced and studied by Lichnerowicz in 1970.In this paper,the author studies a subclass of f-harmonic maps called f-harmonic morphisms which pull back local harmonic functions to local f-...f-Harmonic maps were first introduced and studied by Lichnerowicz in 1970.In this paper,the author studies a subclass of f-harmonic maps called f-harmonic morphisms which pull back local harmonic functions to local f-harmonic functions.The author proves that a map between Riemannian manifolds is an f-harmonic morphism if and only if it is a horizontally weakly conformal f-harmonic map.This generalizes the well-known characterization for harmonic morphisms.Some properties and many examples as well as some non-existence of f-harmonic morphisms are given.The author also studies the f-harmonicity of conformal immersions.展开更多
We,establish the concept of a quotient affine Poisson group,and study the reduced Poisson action of the quotient of an affine Poisson group G on the quotient of an affine Poisson G-variety V.The Poisson morphisms(incl...We,establish the concept of a quotient affine Poisson group,and study the reduced Poisson action of the quotient of an affine Poisson group G on the quotient of an affine Poisson G-variety V.The Poisson morphisms(including equivariant cases)between Poisson affine varieties are also discussed.展开更多
Let Z>be a principal ideal domain(PID)and M be a module over D.We prove the following two dual results:(i)If M is finitely generated and rr,y are two elements in M such that M/Dx≌M/Dy,then there exists an auto mor...Let Z>be a principal ideal domain(PID)and M be a module over D.We prove the following two dual results:(i)If M is finitely generated and rr,y are two elements in M such that M/Dx≌M/Dy,then there exists an auto morphism a of M such that a(x)=y.(ii)If M satisfies the minimal cond计ion on submodules and X,Y are two locally cyclic submodules of M such that M/X≌M/Y and X≌Y,then there exists an automorphism a of M such that α(X)=Y.展开更多
We produce p-harmonic morphisms by conformal foliations and Clifford systems.First,we give a useful criterion for a foliation on an m-dimensional Riemannian manifold locally generated by conformal fields to produce p-...We produce p-harmonic morphisms by conformal foliations and Clifford systems.First,we give a useful criterion for a foliation on an m-dimensional Riemannian manifold locally generated by conformal fields to produce p-harmonic morphisms.By using this criterion we manufacture conformal foliations,with codimension not equal to p,which are locally the fibres of p-harmonic morphisms.Then we give a new approach for the construction of p-harmonic morphisms from R^m/{0}to R^n.By the well-known representation of Clifford algebras,we find an abundance of the new 2/3(m+1)-harmonic morphismФ:R^m/{0}→R^n where m=2κδ(n-1).展开更多
We consider the preservation property of the homomorphism and tensor product functors for quasi-isomorphisms and equivalences of complexes. Let X and Y be two classes of R-modules with Ext〉I(X,Y) = 0 for each objec...We consider the preservation property of the homomorphism and tensor product functors for quasi-isomorphisms and equivalences of complexes. Let X and Y be two classes of R-modules with Ext〉I(X,Y) = 0 for each object X ∈ X and each object Y ∈ Y. We show that if A,B ∈ C^(R) are X-complexes and U, V ∈ Cr(R) are Y-complexes, then U V Hom(A, U) Hom(A, Y); A B Hom(B, U) Hom(A, U). As an application, we give a sufficient condition for the Hom evaluation morphism being invertible.展开更多
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION In 1979, the author introduced the concept of order-homomorphisms on Fuzzes, and in Refs. [2,3], this notion has been studied more systematically. With the general mappings, functions of Zadeh’s type...Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION In 1979, the author introduced the concept of order-homomorphisms on Fuzzes, and in Refs. [2,3], this notion has been studied more systematically. With the general mappings, functions of Zadeh’s type and Fuzz functions as its special exam-展开更多
LETφ:M→N be a smooth mapping between the Riemannian manifolds.Ifφpulls back germs of harmonic functions on N to germs of harmonic functions on M,we call it harmonic morphism.Harmonic morphisms may be characterized ...LETφ:M→N be a smooth mapping between the Riemannian manifolds.Ifφpulls back germs of harmonic functions on N to germs of harmonic functions on M,we call it harmonic morphism.Harmonic morphisms may be characterized as harmonic mappings which are hori-zontally weakly conformal[1,2].In recent years a substantial progress has been made in the field of harmonic morphism,for example,refs.[3-7].展开更多
Our motivation is to build a systematic method in order to investigate the structure of cluster algebras of geometric type. The method is given through the notion of mixing-type sub-seeds, the theory of seed homomorph...Our motivation is to build a systematic method in order to investigate the structure of cluster algebras of geometric type. The method is given through the notion of mixing-type sub-seeds, the theory of seed homomorphisms and the view-point of gluing of seeds. As an application, for(rooted) cluster algebras, we completely classify rooted cluster subalgebras and characterize rooted cluster quotient algebras in detail. Also,we build the relationship between the categorification of a rooted cluster algebra and that of its rooted cluster subalgebras. Note that cluster algebras of geometric type studied here are of the sign-skew-symmetric case.展开更多
In the present paper the properties of morphisms in effect algebras are discussed. The conditions for the morphisms in effect algebras to be join-preservation and meet-preservation are given. From the categorical poin...In the present paper the properties of morphisms in effect algebras are discussed. The conditions for the morphisms in effect algebras to be join-preservation and meet-preservation are given. From the categorical point of view, some properties of ideals, filters and congruence relations under morphisms are obtained.展开更多
Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, Z(R) its center, L a Lie ideal of R, and m, n, s, t≥> 1 fixed integers with t ≤ m + n + s. Suppose that a is a non-trivial automorphism of R and let φ(x,...Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, Z(R) its center, L a Lie ideal of R, and m, n, s, t≥> 1 fixed integers with t ≤ m + n + s. Suppose that a is a non-trivial automorphism of R and let φ(x,y)=[x,y]^t -[x,y]^m[α([x,y]),[x,y]^n[x,y]^s. Thus,(a)if φ(u, v)= 0 for any u,v∈L, then L■Z(R);(b) if φ(u,v)∈ Z(R) for any u,v∈L, then either L■Z(R) or R satisfies S4, the standard identity of degree 4. We also extend the results to semiprime rings.展开更多
In this paper we study finite morphisms of projective and compact K■hler manifolds, in particular,positivity properties of the associated vector bundle,deformation theory and ramified endomorphisms.
Let k be the algebraic closure of a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q $ and A be a finite dimensional k-algebra with a Frobenius morphism F. In the present paper we establish a relation between the stable module category of ...Let k be the algebraic closure of a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q $ and A be a finite dimensional k-algebra with a Frobenius morphism F. In the present paper we establish a relation between the stable module category of the repetitive algebra ? of A and that of the repetitive algebra of the fixed-point algebra A F. As an application, it is shown that the derived category of A F is equivalent to the subcategory of F-stable objects in the derived category of A when A has a finite global dimension.展开更多
Objective To investigate the relationship between HSP70-hom(2437 T/C)single nucleotide polymorphism and hypertension,and to analyze the population distribution of this polymorphism.Methods Samples were collected throu...Objective To investigate the relationship between HSP70-hom(2437 T/C)single nucleotide polymorphism and hypertension,and to analyze the population distribution of this polymorphism.Methods Samples were collected through epidemiological surveys.The HSP70-hom single nucleotide polymorphisms were detected by the method of polymerase chain reaction-restriction展开更多
In a pushout-pullback diagram, which consists of four morphisms f : A → B, g : A → C, α : C → D and β : B → D, we give some relations among the covers of these four modules. If ker f∈I( ), then g : A → ...In a pushout-pullback diagram, which consists of four morphisms f : A → B, g : A → C, α : C → D and β : B → D, we give some relations among the covers of these four modules. If ker f∈I( ), then g : A → C is -covering if and only if : B → D is -covering. If every module has an -precover and kerf E I( ), then A and C have isomorphic -precovers if and only if B and D have isomorphic -precovers.展开更多
Despite efforts in prevention and intensive care, trauma and subsequent sepsis are still associated with a high mortality rate. Traumatic injury remains the main cause of death in people younger than 45 years and is t...Despite efforts in prevention and intensive care, trauma and subsequent sepsis are still associated with a high mortality rate. Traumatic injury remains the main cause of death in people younger than 45 years and is thus a source of immense social and economic burden. In recent years, the knowledge concerning gender medicine has continuously increased. A number of studies have reported gender dimorphism in terms of response to trauma, shock and sepsis.However, the advantageous outcome following trauma-hemorrhage in females is not due only to sex. Rather, it is due to the prevailing hormonal milieu of the victim. In this respect, various experimental and clinical studies have demonstrated beneficial effects of estrogen for the central nervous system, the cardiopulmonary system, the liver, the kidneys, the immune system, and for the overall survival of the host. Nonetheless, there remains a gap between the bench and the bedside. This is most likely because clinical studies have not accounted for the estrus cycle. This review attempts to provide an overview of the current level of knowledge and highlights the most important organ systems responding to trauma, shock and sepsis. There continues to be a need for clinical studies on the prevailing hormonal milieu following trauma, shock and sepsis.展开更多
We study polynomial representations of finite dimensional (R or C) Lie algebras. As a total classification, we show that there are altogether three types of such nontrivial representations and give their subtle stru...We study polynomial representations of finite dimensional (R or C) Lie algebras. As a total classification, we show that there are altogether three types of such nontrivial representations and give their subtle structures.展开更多
Let φ be a pre-additive category. Assume that φ: X→X is a morphism of φ. In this paper, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for φ to have the Drazin inverse by using the von Neumann regular inverse f...Let φ be a pre-additive category. Assume that φ: X→X is a morphism of φ. In this paper, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for φ to have the Drazin inverse by using the von Neumann regular inverse for the φ^k, and extend a result by Puystjens and Hartwig from the group inverse to Drazin inverse.展开更多
基金supported by the Guangxi Natural Science Foundation(No.2011GXNSFA018127)
摘要f-Harmonic maps were first introduced and studied by Lichnerowicz in 1970.In this paper,the author studies a subclass of f-harmonic maps called f-harmonic morphisms which pull back local harmonic functions to local f-harmonic functions.The author proves that a map between Riemannian manifolds is an f-harmonic morphism if and only if it is a horizontally weakly conformal f-harmonic map.This generalizes the well-known characterization for harmonic morphisms.Some properties and many examples as well as some non-existence of f-harmonic morphisms are given.The author also studies the f-harmonicity of conformal immersions.
基金supported by Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China
摘要We,establish the concept of a quotient affine Poisson group,and study the reduced Poisson action of the quotient of an affine Poisson group G on the quotient of an affine Poisson G-variety V.The Poisson morphisms(including equivariant cases)between Poisson affine varieties are also discussed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11771129).
摘要Let Z>be a principal ideal domain(PID)and M be a module over D.We prove the following two dual results:(i)If M is finitely generated and rr,y are two elements in M such that M/Dx≌M/Dy,then there exists an auto morphism a of M such that a(x)=y.(ii)If M satisfies the minimal cond计ion on submodules and X,Y are two locally cyclic submodules of M such that M/X≌M/Y and X≌Y,then there exists an automorphism a of M such that α(X)=Y.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10471001)
摘要We produce p-harmonic morphisms by conformal foliations and Clifford systems.First,we give a useful criterion for a foliation on an m-dimensional Riemannian manifold locally generated by conformal fields to produce p-harmonic morphisms.By using this criterion we manufacture conformal foliations,with codimension not equal to p,which are locally the fibres of p-harmonic morphisms.Then we give a new approach for the construction of p-harmonic morphisms from R^m/{0}to R^n.By the well-known representation of Clifford algebras,we find an abundance of the new 2/3(m+1)-harmonic morphismФ:R^m/{0}→R^n where m=2κδ(n-1).
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10961021)Program of Science and Technique of Gansu Province (Grant No. 1010RJZA025)
摘要We consider the preservation property of the homomorphism and tensor product functors for quasi-isomorphisms and equivalences of complexes. Let X and Y be two classes of R-modules with Ext〉I(X,Y) = 0 for each object X ∈ X and each object Y ∈ Y. We show that if A,B ∈ C^(R) are X-complexes and U, V ∈ Cr(R) are Y-complexes, then U V Hom(A, U) Hom(A, Y); A B Hom(B, U) Hom(A, U). As an application, we give a sufficient condition for the Hom evaluation morphism being invertible.
摘要Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION In 1979, the author introduced the concept of order-homomorphisms on Fuzzes, and in Refs. [2,3], this notion has been studied more systematically. With the general mappings, functions of Zadeh’s type and Fuzz functions as its special exam-
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Smence Foundation of Zhejiang Province.
摘要LETφ:M→N be a smooth mapping between the Riemannian manifolds.Ifφpulls back germs of harmonic functions on N to germs of harmonic functions on M,we call it harmonic morphism.Harmonic morphisms may be characterized as harmonic mappings which are hori-zontally weakly conformal[1,2].In recent years a substantial progress has been made in the field of harmonic morphism,for example,refs.[3-7].
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11671350 and 11571173)
摘要Our motivation is to build a systematic method in order to investigate the structure of cluster algebras of geometric type. The method is given through the notion of mixing-type sub-seeds, the theory of seed homomorphisms and the view-point of gluing of seeds. As an application, for(rooted) cluster algebras, we completely classify rooted cluster subalgebras and characterize rooted cluster quotient algebras in detail. Also,we build the relationship between the categorification of a rooted cluster algebra and that of its rooted cluster subalgebras. Note that cluster algebras of geometric type studied here are of the sign-skew-symmetric case.
基金the National-Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10331010) the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (No, 2006J0221).
摘要In the present paper the properties of morphisms in effect algebras are discussed. The conditions for the morphisms in effect algebras to be join-preservation and meet-preservation are given. From the categorical point of view, some properties of ideals, filters and congruence relations under morphisms are obtained.
摘要Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, Z(R) its center, L a Lie ideal of R, and m, n, s, t≥> 1 fixed integers with t ≤ m + n + s. Suppose that a is a non-trivial automorphism of R and let φ(x,y)=[x,y]^t -[x,y]^m[α([x,y]),[x,y]^n[x,y]^s. Thus,(a)if φ(u, v)= 0 for any u,v∈L, then L■Z(R);(b) if φ(u,v)∈ Z(R) for any u,v∈L, then either L■Z(R) or R satisfies S4, the standard identity of degree 4. We also extend the results to semiprime rings.
基金Project supported partially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19531050)the State Education Commission Foundation of China.
摘要Two non-existence theorems on harmonic polynomial morphisms between Euclidean spaces have been shown.
摘要In this paper we study finite morphisms of projective and compact K■hler manifolds, in particular,positivity properties of the associated vector bundle,deformation theory and ramified endomorphisms.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10671016)the 985 Project of Beijing Normal University
摘要Let k be the algebraic closure of a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q $ and A be a finite dimensional k-algebra with a Frobenius morphism F. In the present paper we establish a relation between the stable module category of the repetitive algebra ? of A and that of the repetitive algebra of the fixed-point algebra A F. As an application, it is shown that the derived category of A F is equivalent to the subcategory of F-stable objects in the derived category of A when A has a finite global dimension.
摘要Objective To investigate the relationship between HSP70-hom(2437 T/C)single nucleotide polymorphism and hypertension,and to analyze the population distribution of this polymorphism.Methods Samples were collected through epidemiological surveys.The HSP70-hom single nucleotide polymorphisms were detected by the method of polymerase chain reaction-restriction
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (Grant No. 2009J01003)the Foundation of Fujian Normal University (Grant No. 2008100209)partially by the Open Funds of Key Lab of Fujian Province University Network Security and Cryptology (Grant No. 09A004)
摘要In a pushout-pullback diagram, which consists of four morphisms f : A → B, g : A → C, α : C → D and β : B → D, we give some relations among the covers of these four modules. If ker f∈I( ), then g : A → C is -covering if and only if : B → D is -covering. If every module has an -precover and kerf E I( ), then A and C have isomorphic -precovers if and only if B and D have isomorphic -precovers.
摘要Despite efforts in prevention and intensive care, trauma and subsequent sepsis are still associated with a high mortality rate. Traumatic injury remains the main cause of death in people younger than 45 years and is thus a source of immense social and economic burden. In recent years, the knowledge concerning gender medicine has continuously increased. A number of studies have reported gender dimorphism in terms of response to trauma, shock and sepsis.However, the advantageous outcome following trauma-hemorrhage in females is not due only to sex. Rather, it is due to the prevailing hormonal milieu of the victim. In this respect, various experimental and clinical studies have demonstrated beneficial effects of estrogen for the central nervous system, the cardiopulmonary system, the liver, the kidneys, the immune system, and for the overall survival of the host. Nonetheless, there remains a gap between the bench and the bedside. This is most likely because clinical studies have not accounted for the estrus cycle. This review attempts to provide an overview of the current level of knowledge and highlights the most important organ systems responding to trauma, shock and sepsis. There continues to be a need for clinical studies on the prevailing hormonal milieu following trauma, shock and sepsis.
摘要We study polynomial representations of finite dimensional (R or C) Lie algebras. As a total classification, we show that there are altogether three types of such nontrivial representations and give their subtle structures.
基金The first author is supported by the NNSF (10571026) of China the NSF (BK 2005207) of Jiangsu Province in ChinaThe second author is supported by the NNSF (10471027) of China
摘要Let φ be a pre-additive category. Assume that φ: X→X is a morphism of φ. In this paper, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for φ to have the Drazin inverse by using the von Neumann regular inverse for the φ^k, and extend a result by Puystjens and Hartwig from the group inverse to Drazin inverse.